Nanomaterials for Rechargeable Lithium Batteries

Angewandte Chemie - International Edition - Tập 47 Số 16 - Trang 2930-2946 - 2008
Peter G. Bruce1, Bruno Scrosati2, Jean‐Marie Tarascon3
1School of Chemistry, University of St. Andrews, St. Andrews, Fife KY16 9ST, UK, Fax: (+44) 1334‐463808
2Dipartimento di Chimica, Università di Roma, Rome, Italy
3Laboratoire de Reactivite et de Chimie des Solides, Universite de Picardie, Amiens, France

Tóm tắt

Abstract

Energy storage is more important today than at any time in human history. Future generations of rechargeable lithium batteries are required to power portable electronic devices (cellphones, laptop computers etc.), store electricity from renewable sources, and as a vital component in new hybrid electric vehicles. To achieve the increase in energy and power density essential to meet the future challenges of energy storage, new materials chemistry, and especially new nanomaterials chemistry, is essential. We must find ways of synthesizing new nanomaterials with new properties or combinations of properties, for use as electrodes and electrolytes in lithium batteries. Herein we review some of the recent scientific advances in nanomaterials, and especially in nanostructured materials, for rechargeable lithium‐ion batteries.

Từ khóa


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