Most asthmatics have gastroesophageal reflux with or without bronchodilator therapy

Mays, 1976, Intrinsic asthma in adults, association with gastroesophageal reflux, JAMA, 236, 2626, 10.1001/jama.1976.03270240022017

Friedland, 1973, Hiatal hernia and chronic unremitting asthma, Pediatr Radiol, 1, 156, 10.1007/BF00974060

Babb, 1970, Wheezing: a clue to gastroesophageal reflux, Am J Gastroenterol, 53, 230

Kennedy, 1962, ‘Silent’ gastroesophageal reflux: an important but little known cause of pulmonary complications, Dis Chest, 42, 42, 10.1378/chest.42.1.42

Klotz, 1971, Hiatal hernia and intractable bronchial asthma, Ann Allergy, 29, 325

Overhold, 1966, Esophageal reflux as a trigger in asthma, NY State J Med, 66, 3030

Clemencon, 1961, Hiatal hernia in bronchial asthma: the importance of concomitant pulmonary emphysema, Gastroenterologia, 95, 110, 10.1159/000202637

Crausaz, 1988, Aspiration of solid food particles into lungs of patients with gastroesophageal reflux and chronic bronchial disease, Chest, 93, 376, 10.1378/chest.93.2.376

Lomasney, 1977, Hiatus hernia and the respiratory tract, Ann Thorac Surg, 24, 448, 10.1016/S0003-4975(10)63439-X

Mansfield, 1978, Gastroesophageal reflux and asthma: a possible reflex mechanism, Ann Allergy, 41, 224

Mays, 1976, Pulmonary fibrosis associated with tracheobronchial aspiration: a study of the frequency of hiatal hernia and gastroesophageal reflux in interstitial pulmonary fibrosis of obscure etiology, Chest, 69, 512, 10.1378/chest.69.4.512

Orringer, 1979, Respiratory symptoms and esophageal reflux (editorial), Chest, 76, 618, 10.1378/chest.76.6.618

Vraney, 1979, Pulmonary function in patients with gastroesophageal reflux, Chest, 76, 678, 10.1378/chest.76.6.678

Urschel, 1967, Gastroesophageal reflux and hiatal hernia: complications and therapy, J Thor Cardiovasc Surg, 53, 21, 10.1016/S0022-5223(19)43238-8

Meadows, 1965, Clinical observations regarding sliding hiatal hernia, Dis Chest, 47, 629, 10.1378/chest.47.6.629

Davis, 1969, Evolving concepts regarding hiatal hernia and gastroesophageal reflux, Ann Thorac Surg, 7, 120, 10.1016/S0003-4975(10)66156-5

Goodall, 1981, Relationship between asthma and gastro-oesophageal reflux, Thorax, 36, 116, 10.1136/thx.36.2.116

Richter, 1982, Gastroesophageal reflux-pathogenesis, diagnosis, and therapy, Ann Intern Med, 97, 93, 10.7326/0003-4819-97-1-93

DeMeester, 1980, Technique, indications, and clinical use of 24 hour esophageal monitoring, J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg, 79, 656, 10.1016/S0022-5223(19)37879-1

Stanciu, 1977, Correlation between manometric and pH tests for gastro-esophageal reflux, Gut, 18, 536, 10.1136/gut.18.7.536

Permutt, 1978, What should we measure to evaluate bronchodilator drug response?, Chest, 73, 944

Cropp, 1980, Guidelines for bronchial inhalation challenges with pharmacologic and antigenic agents, Am Thorac Soc Bull, 6, 11

McNeil, 1975, Primer on certain elements of medical decision making, N Engl J Med, 211, 10.1056/NEJM197507312930501

Schindlbeck, 1987, Optimal thresholds, sensitivity, and specificity of long-term pH-metry for the detection of gastroesophageal reflux disease, Gastroenterology, 93, 85, 10.1016/0016-5085(87)90318-0

Fink, 1984, The role of prolonged esophageal pH monitoring in the diagnosis of gastroesophageal reflux, JAMA, 252, 1160, 10.1001/jama.1984.03350090036019

Schlesinger, 1985, Limitations of pH monitoring in the hospital setting, Gastroenterology, 89, 797, 10.1016/0016-5085(85)90575-X

Johnson, 1974, Twenty-four hour pH monitoring of the distal esophagus: a quantitative measure of gastroesophageal reflux, Am J Gastroenterol, 62, 325

Atkinson, 1977, Esophageal intraluminal pH recording in the assessment of gastroesophageal reflux and its consequences, Dig Dis, 22, 365, 10.1007/BF01072195

Branicki, 1982, Ambulatory monitoring of oesophageal pH in reflux oesophagitis using a portable radiotelemetry system, Gut, 23, 992, 10.1136/gut.23.11.992

Stalcup, 1977, Mechanical forces producing pulmonary edema in acute asthma, N Engl J Med, 297, 592, 10.1056/NEJM197709152971107

Pellegrini, 1979, GE reflux and pulmonary aspiration; incidence, functional abnormality, and results of surgical therapy, Surgery, 86, 110

Stein, 1980, The effect of theophylline on the lower esophageal sphincter pressure, Ann Allergy, 45, 238

Allen, 1984, Gastroesophageal reflux and chronic respiratory disease. Clinical Commentary, Am Rev Respir Dis, 129, 645

Bengtsson, 1985, Gastro-oesophageal reflux and night-time asthma, Lancet, 1, 1501, 10.1016/S0140-6736(85)92270-6

1985, Gastric-asthma? (editorial), Lancet, 2, 1399

Shapiro, 1979, Gastroesophageal reflux in steroid dependent youths, Pediatrics, 63, 207, 10.1542/peds.63.2.207

DiMarino, 1982, Effect of an oral beta 2-adrenergic agonist on lower esophageal sphincter pressure in normals and in patients with achalasia, Dig Dis Sci, 27, 1063, 10.1007/BF01391441

Zfass, 1970, Inhibitory beta adrenergic receptors in the human distal esophagus, Dig Dis, 15, 303, 10.1007/BF02239282

Barish, 1985, Respiratory complications of gastroesophageal reflux, Arch Intern Med, 145, 1882, 10.1001/archinte.1985.00360100152025

Harper, 1987, Antireflux treatment for asthma: improvement in patients with associated gastroesophageal reflux, Arch Intern Med, 147, 56, 10.1001/archinte.1987.00370010060015

Berquist, 1984, Quantitative gastroesophageal reflux and pulmonary function in asthmatic children and normal adults receiving placebo, theophylline, and metaproterenol sulfate therapy, J Allergy Clin Immunol, 73, 253, 10.1016/S0091-6749(84)80016-0

Hubert, 1988, Effect of theophylline on gastroesophageal reflux in patients with asthma, J Allergy Clin Immunol, 81, 1168, 10.1016/0091-6749(88)90886-X

Roussos, 1982, The respiratory muscles, N Engl J Med, 307, 786, 10.1056/NEJM198209233071304

Moote, 1986, Increase in gastroesophageal reflux during methacholine-induced bronchospasm, J Allergy Clin Immunol, 78, 619, 10.1016/0091-6749(86)90079-5