Morphology of coat and skin of small ruminants reared in the Brazilian semi-arid region

Aboul-Naga, 2021, Physiological and genetic adaptation of desert sheep and goats to heat stress in the arid areas of Egypt, Small Rumin. Res., 203, 10.1016/j.smallrumres.2021.106499 Aiura, 2010, Características do pelame de cabras Saanen e Pardo Alpina criadas em ambiente tropical, Arch. Zootec., 59, 609, 10.21071/az.v59i227.4729 Al-Haidary, 2021, White hair coat color does not influence heat tolerance of sheep grazing under a hot arid environment, Small Rumin. Res., 201, 10.1016/j.smallrumres.2021.106410 Alvarez, 1970, Cutaneous moisture loss in the bovine during heat exposure and catecholamine infusion, J. Anim. Sci., 30, 95, 10.2527/jas1970.30195x Amorim, 2019, Coat and skin morphology of hair sheep breeds in an equatorial semi-arid environment, J. Therm. Biol., 84, 103, 10.1016/j.jtherbio.2019.06.007 Bianchini, 2006, Características corporais associadas com a adaptação ao calor em bovinos naturalizados brasileiros, Pesqui. Agropecu. Bras., 41, 1443, 10.1590/S0100-204X2006000900014 Buffington, 1981, Black globe-humidity index (BGHI) as a comfort equation for dairy cows, Trans. ASAE (Am. Soc. Agric. Eng.), 24, 711, 10.13031/2013.34325 Collier, 2015, Thermal biology of domestic animals, Annu Rev Anim Biosci, 3, 513, 10.1146/annurev-animal-022114-110659 Costa, 2015, Thermoregulatory responses d blood parameters of locally adapted ewes under natural weather conditions of Brazilian semiarid region, Semina Ciências Agrárias, 36, 4589, 10.5433/1679-0359.2015v36n6Supl2p4589 Curtis, 1983, 409 Dellmann, 1982, 397p El-Tarabany, 2017, Physiological and lactation responses of Egyptian dairy Baladi goats to natural thermal stress under subtropical environmental conditions, Int. J. Biometerol., 61, 61, 10.1007/s00484-016-1191-2 Eustáquio Filho, 2011, Zona de conforto térmico de ovinos da raça Santa Inês com base nas respostas fisiológicas, Rev. Bras. Zootec., 40, 1807, 10.1590/S1516-35982011000800026 Façanha, 2020, Are locally adapted goats able to recover homeothermy, acid-base and electrolyte equilibrium in a semi-arid region?, J. Therm. Biol., 90, 10.1016/j.jtherbio.2020.102593 Fonsêca, 2017, Models to predict both sensible and latent heat transfer in the respiratory tract of Morada Nova sheep under semiarid tropical environment, Int. J. Biometeorol., 61, 777, 10.1007/s00484-016-1255-3 Fonsêca, 2019, Bio-thermal responses and heat balance of a hair coat sheep breed raised under an equatorial semi-arid environment, J. Therm. Biol., 84, 83, 10.1016/j.jtherbio.2019.05.024 Gesualdi Júnior, 2014, Effects of heat stress on the physiological parameters and productivity of hair sheep in tropical and coastal environments, Rev. Bras. Zootec., 43, 556, 10.1590/S1516-35982014001000008 Hahn, 2009, Thermal indices and their applications for livestock environments, 113 Heleno, 2011, Biometria, histologia e morfometria do sistema digestório do cachorro-do-mato (Cerdocyon thous) de vida livre, Biotemas, 24, 111 2019 Jacinto, 2004, Anatomical-structural characteristics of wool-on and non-wool sheep skins related to the physical-mechanic leather aspects, Rev. Bras. Zootec., 33, 1001, 10.1590/S1516-35982004000400020 Johnson, 1987, Shading behavior of Merino sheep: preliminary studies of its relation to thermoregulation, feed intake and metabolic rate, Aust. J. Agric. Resour. Econ., 38, 587, 10.1071/AR9870587 Lee, 1953, 161p Leite, 2021, Adaptive assessment of small ruminants in arid and semi-arid regions, Small Rumin. Res., 203, 10.1016/j.smallrumres.2021.106497 Leroy, 2018, Perception of livestock ecosystem services in grazing áreas, Animal, 12, 2627, 10.1017/S1751731118001027 Ligeiro, 2006, Heat loss by cutaneous evaporation and its association with hair coat characteristics in dairy goats managed in a tropical environment, Rev. Bras. Zootec., 35, 544, 10.1590/S1516-35982006000200029 LPHSI - Livestock, 1990 Lucena, 2013, Respostas fisiológicas de caprinos nativos mantidos em temperatura termoneutra e em estresse térmico, R. Bras. Eng. Agríc. Ambi., 17, 672, 10.1590/S1415-43662013000600014 Maia, 2003, Características do Pelame de Vacas Holandesas em Ambiente Tropical: um estudo genético e adaptativo, Rev. Bras. Zootec., 32, 843, 10.1590/S1516-35982003000400009 Maia, 2005, Sensible and latent heat loss from body surface of Holstein cows in a Tropical environment, Int. J. Biometerol., 50, 17, 10.1007/s00484-005-0267-1 Maia, 2016, Thermal equilibrium of goats, J. Therm. Biol., 58, 43, 10.1016/j.jtherbio.2016.03.012 Marcone, 2021, Panting scores as a measure of heat stress evaluation in sheep with access and with no access to shade, J. Appl. Anim. Welfare Sci., 240 Marques, 2021, Estimation of heat exchanges in Boer crossbred goats maintained in a climate chamber, J. Therm. Biol., 96, 10.1016/j.jtherbio.2020.102832 McArthur, 1991, Thermal radiation exchange, convection and the storage of latent heat in animal coats, Agric. For. Meteorol., 53, 325, 10.1016/0168-1923(91)90050-Z Medeiros, 2015, Physiological reactions in goat breeds maintained under shade, sun and partially shaded areas, Rev. Bras. Med. Vet., 37, 286 Müller, 1978, 176p Paim, 2013, Thermographic evaluation of climatic conditions on lambs from different genetic groups, Int. J. Biometerol., 57, 59, 10.1007/s00484-012-0533-y Pantoja, 2017, Thermoregulation of male sheep of indigenous or exotic breeds in a tropical environment, J. Therm. Biol., 69, 302, 10.1016/j.jtherbio.2017.09.002 Salles, 2009, Respostas fisiológicas ao estresse térmico de bodes Saanen em clima tropical, Rev. Ciênc. Anim., 19, 19 Scheleger, 1965, Sweating rates of cattle in the field and their reaction to diurnal and seasonal changes, Aust. J. Agric. Res., 16, 92, 10.1071/AR9650092 Sejian, 2019, Genes for resilience to heat stress in small ruminants: a Review, Small Rumin. Res., 173, 42, 10.1016/j.smallrumres.2019.02.009 Silva, 2000, vol. 2 Silva, 2008, Biofísica ambiental: os animais e seu ambiente, São Paulo, Nobel., 1, 393 Silva, 2003, Evaporação cutânea e respiratória em ovinos sob altas temperaturas ambientes, Rev. Bras. Zootec., 32, 1956, 10.1590/S1516-35982003000800020 Silva, 2010, Thermal radiation absorbed by dairy cows in pasture, Int. J. Biometerol., 54, 5, 10.1007/s00484-009-0244-1 Silva, 2017, Daily rhythmicity of the thermoregulatory responses of locally adapted Brazilian sheep in a semiarid environment, Int. J. Biometerol., 61, 1, 10.1007/s00484-016-1300-2 Sousa Júnior, 2008, Respostas termorreguladoras de caprinos, ovinos e bovinos na região semiárida, Rev. Bras. Saúde Prod. Anim., 10, 127 Souza, 2019, Characterisation of goat product consumers and goat farming systems in the Brazilian Northeast region, Small Rumin. Res., 179, 7, 10.1016/j.smallrumres.2019.08.017 Tolentino, 2014, Anatomical and structural parameters of reproductive organs of crossbred rams native from the state of Paraíba, Brazil, with and without scrotal bipartition: study of the scrotal skin and spermatic cord, Pesqui. Vet. Bras., 34, 709, 10.1590/S0100-736X2014000700017 Tregear, 1965, Hair density, wind speed, and heat loss in mammals, J. Appl. Physiol., 20, 796, 10.1152/jappl.1965.20.4.796 Udo, 1978, vol. 1 Wojtas, 2014, Effect of thermal stress on physiological and blood parameters in merino sheep, Bull. Vet. Inst. Pulawy, 58, 283, 10.2478/bvip-2014-0043