Modularized PCA method combined with expert-based multivariate decoupling for FDD in VRF systems including indoor unit faults

Applied Thermal Engineering - Tập 115 - Trang 744-755 - 2017
Yabin Guo1, Guannan Li1, Huanxin Chen1, Yunpeng Hu2, Haorong Li3, Jiangyan Liu1, Min Hu1, Wenju Hu4
1Department of Refrigeration & Cryogenics, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China
2Department of Building Environment and Energy Application Engineering, Wuhan Business University, 816 Dongfeng Avenue, Wuhan, Hubei 430056, China
3Durham School of Architectural Engineering and Construction, College of Engineering, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Omaha, NE, USA
4Beijing Key Lab of Heating, Gas Supply, Ventilating and Air Conditioning Engineering, Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Beijing, China

Tài liệu tham khảo

Kim, 2012, Evaluation of the impacts of refrigerant charge on air conditioner and heat pump performance, Int. J. Refrig.-Rev. Int. Froid, 35, 1805, 10.1016/j.ijrefrig.2012.06.007 Westphalen, 2003, System & component diagnostics, ASHRAE J., 45, 58 K.W. Roth, D. Westphalen, J. Dieckmann, S.D. Hamilton, W. Goetzler, Energy Consumption Characteristics of Commercial Building HVAC Systems Volume III: Energy Savings Potential, US Department of Energy, 2002. Piette, 2001, Analysis of an information monitoring and diagnostic system to improve building operations, Energy Build., 33, 783, 10.1016/S0378-7788(01)00068-8 Yang, 2007, The impact of fouling on the performance of filter-evaporator combinations, Int. J. Refrig., 30, 489, 10.1016/j.ijrefrig.2006.08.006 Yang, 2007, The impact of evaporator fouling and filtration on the performance of packaged air conditioners, Int. J. Refrig., 30, 506, 10.1016/j.ijrefrig.2006.08.010 Zhao, 2011, Decoupling features for fault detection and diagnosis on centrifugal chillers (1486-RP), HVAC&R Res., 17, 86, 10.1080/10789669.2011.543254 Li, 2007, A methodology for diagnosing multiple simultaneous faults in vapor-compression air conditioners, HVAC&R Res., 13, 369, 10.1080/10789669.2007.10390959 Li, 2009, Decoupling features for diagnosis of reversing and check valve faults in heat pumps, Int. J. Refrig.-Rev. Int. Froid, 32, 316, 10.1016/j.ijrefrig.2008.05.005 Zhao, 2015, Diagnostic Bayesian networks for diagnosing air handling units faults – Part II: Faults in coils and sensors, Appl. Therm. Eng., 90, 145, 10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2015.07.001 Xiao, 2014, Bayesian network based FDD strategy for variable air volume terminals, Autom. Constr., 41, 106, 10.1016/j.autcon.2013.10.019 Zhao, 2014, A robust pattern recognition-based fault detection and diagnosis (FDD) method for chillers, HVAC&R Res., 20, 798, 10.1080/10789669.2014.938006 Zhao, 2013, An intelligent chiller fault detection and diagnosis methodology using Bayesian belief network, Energy Build., 57, 278, 10.1016/j.enbuild.2012.11.007 Zhao, 2013, Pattern recognition-based chillers fault detection method using Support Vector Data Description (SVDD), Appl. Energy, 112, 1041, 10.1016/j.apenergy.2012.12.043 Zhao, 2013, A statistical fault detection and diagnosis method for centrifugal chillers based on exponentially-weighted moving average control charts and support vector regression, Appl. Therm. Eng., 51, 560, 10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2012.09.030 Zhao, 2017, Diagnostic Bayesian networks for diagnosing air handling units faults – Part I: Faults in dampers, fans, filters and sensors, Appl. Therm. Eng., 111, 1272, 10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2015.09.121 Li, 2016, Extending the virtual refrigerant charge sensor (VRC) for variable refrigerant flow (VRF) air conditioning system using data-based analysis methods, Appl. Therm. Eng., 93, 908, 10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2015.10.050 H.S. Kim, M.K. Cho, M.S. Kim, Experimental Study on Fault Detection Algorithm Using Regression Method for Plural Indoor Units Faults of Multi-Heat Pump System under Heating Mode, 2012. Shin, 2014, Indoor unit fault detector for a multi-split VRF system in heating mode, Int. J. Refrig., 40, 152, 10.1016/j.ijrefrig.2013.11.009 Hu, 2016, A statistical training data cleaning strategy for the PCA-based chiller sensor fault detection, diagnosis and data reconstruction method, Energy Build., 112, 270, 10.1016/j.enbuild.2015.11.066 Li, 2016, An improved fault detection method for incipient centrifugal chiller faults using the PCA-R-SVDD algorithm, Energy Build., 116, 104, 10.1016/j.enbuild.2015.12.045 Wang, 2010, A system-level fault detection and diagnosis strategy for HVAC systems involving sensor faults, Energy Build., 42, 477, 10.1016/j.enbuild.2009.10.017 Li, 2014, A model-based fault detection and diagnostic methodology based on PCA method and wavelet transform, Energy Build., 68, 63, 10.1016/j.enbuild.2013.08.044 Wang, 2004, Detection and diagnosis of AHU sensor faults using principal component analysis method, Energy Convers. Manage., 45, 2667, 10.1016/j.enconman.2003.12.008 Du, 2007, Fault detection and diagnosis based on improved PCA with JAA method in VAV systems, Build. Environ., 42, 3221, 10.1016/j.buildenv.2006.08.011 Jin, 2006, Fault tolerant control of outdoor air and AHU supply air temperature in VAV air conditioning systems using PCA method, Appl. Therm. Eng., 26, 1226, 10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2005.10.039 Liu, 2016, A refrigerant charge fault detection method for variable refrigerant flow (VRF) air-conditioning systems, Appl. Therm. Eng., 107, 284, 10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2016.03.147 Xiao, 2009, An isolation enhanced PCA method with expert-based multivariate decoupling for sensor FDD in air-conditioning systems, Appl. Therm. Eng., 29, 712, 10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2008.03.046 Hu, 2012, Chiller sensor fault detection using a self-adaptive principal component analysis method, Energy Build., 54, 252, 10.1016/j.enbuild.2012.07.014