Metalloporphyrins and related metallomacrocycles as electrocatalysts for use in polymer electrolyte fuel cells and water electrolyzers

Jasinski, 1964, Nature, 201, 1212, 10.1038/2011212a0 Banham, 2015, J. Power Sources, 285, 334, 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2015.03.047 Shao, 2016, Chem. Rev., 116, 3594, 10.1021/acs.chemrev.5b00462 Liu, 2016, Coord. Chem. Rev., 315, 153, 10.1016/j.ccr.2016.02.002 Zhou, 2015, ChemCatChem, 7, 3808, 10.1002/cctc.201500411 Wu, 2015, ChemSusChem, 8, 2772, 10.1002/cssc.201500373 Cheng, 2012, Electrocatalysis, 3, 238, 10.1007/s12678-012-0083-4 Chen, 2011, Energy Environ. Sci., 4, 3167, 10.1039/c0ee00558d Morozan, 2011, Energy Environ. Sci., 4, 1238, 10.1039/c0ee00601g Jaouen, 2011, Energy Environ. Sci., 4, 114, 10.1039/C0EE00011F Zagal, 2010, Coord. Chem. Rev., 254, 2755, 10.1016/j.ccr.2010.05.001 Bezerra, 2008, Electrochim. Acta, 53, 4937, 10.1016/j.electacta.2008.02.012 Serov, 2009, Appl. Catal. B: Environ., 90, 313, 10.1016/j.apcatb.2009.03.030 Zhang, 2017, Chem. Rev., 117, 3717, 10.1021/acs.chemrev.6b00299 Zagal, 2016, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed., 55, 14510, 10.1002/anie.201604311 Gewirth, 2010, Inorg. Chem., 49, 3557, 10.1021/ic9022486 Asahi, 2016, Electrochim. Acta, 211, 193, 10.1016/j.electacta.2016.05.166 Yoshikawa, 2015, Chem. Rev., 115, 1936, 10.1021/cr500266a Komori, 2015, J. Biochem., 158, 293, 10.1093/jb/mvv079 Proshlyakov, 1998, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A., 95, 8020, 10.1073/pnas.95.14.8020 Kaila, 2010, Chem. Rev., 110, 7062, 10.1021/cr1002003 Collman, 1997, Science, 275, 949, 10.1126/science.275.5302.949 Shin, 2003, Electrochim. Acta, 48, 4077, 10.1016/S0013-4686(03)00565-6 Collman, 2004, Chem. Rev., 104, 561, 10.1021/cr0206059 Boulatov, 2002, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 124, 11923, 10.1021/ja026179q Collman, 1979, J. Electroanal. Chem., 101, 117, 10.1016/S0022-0728(79)80085-6 Collman, 1994, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed., 33, 1537, 10.1002/anie.199415371 Guilard, 1995, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 117, 11721, 10.1021/ja00152a013 Yuasa, 2004, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 126, 11128, 10.1021/ja0486216 Mihara, 2017, Chem. Eur. J., 23, 7508, 10.1002/chem.201700082 Anson, 1997, Acc. Chem. Res., 30, 437, 10.1021/ar960264j Durand, 1982, J. Electroanal. Chem., 134, 273, 10.1016/0022-0728(82)80006-5 Asahi, 2014, Dalton Trans., 43, 10705, 10.1039/c4dt00606b Rigsby, 2015, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 137, 4296, 10.1021/jacs.5b00359 Carver, 2012, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 134, 5444, 10.1021/ja211987f Mittra, 2013, Inorg. Chem., 52, 14317, 10.1021/ic402297f Sinha, 2015, Chem. Eur. J., 21, 18072, 10.1002/chem.201502618 Yamazaki, 2005, J. Electroanal. Chem., 576, 253, 10.1016/j.jelechem.2004.10.022 Kamm, 2016, Langmuir, 32, 487, 10.1021/acs.langmuir.5b03696 Friesen, 2012, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 134, 14897, 10.1021/ja304431b Yoshimoto, 2004, J. Phys. Chem. B, 108, 1948, 10.1021/jp0366421 Yamazaki, 2014, Electrochim. Acta, 125, 307, 10.1016/j.electacta.2014.01.111 Kneten, 1992, Anal. Chem., 64, 2518, 10.1021/ac00045a011 Jahnke, 1976, Top. Curr. Chem., 61, 133, 10.1007/BFb0046059 Bagotzky, 1977, J. Power Sources, 2, 233, 10.1016/0378-7753(78)85014-9 van Veen, 1979, Electrochim. Acta, 24, 921, 10.1016/0013-4686(79)87088-7 van Veen, 1981, J. Chem. Soc., Faraday Trans., 1, 2827, 10.1039/f19817702827 Ramaswamy, 2013, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 135, 15443, 10.1021/ja405149m Gupta, 1989, J. Appl. Electrochem., 19, 19, 10.1007/BF01039385 Faubert, 1999, Electrochim. Acta, 44, 2589, 10.1016/S0013-4686(98)00382-X Proietti, 2011, Nat. Commun., 2, 416, 10.1038/ncomms1427 Nabae, 2014, J. Mater. Chem. A, 2, 11561, 10.1039/C4TA01828A Nabae, 2016, Sci. Rep., 6, 23276, 10.1038/srep23276 Yasuda, 2016, Adv. Funct. Mater., 26, 738, 10.1002/adfm.201503613 Zhu, 2017, ACS Energy Lett., 2, 504, 10.1021/acsenergylett.6b00686 Armel, 2017, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 139, 453, 10.1021/jacs.6b11248 Lai, 2017, ACS Catal., 7, 1655, 10.1021/acscatal.6b02966 Deng, 2017, ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces, 9, 9699, 10.1021/acsami.6b16851 Yang, 2015, Electrochim. Acta, 159, 184, 10.1016/j.electacta.2015.01.201 Li, 2016, Energy Environ. Sci., 9, 2418, 10.1039/C6EE01160H Lin, 2015, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 137, 2235, 10.1021/jacs.5b00076 Kwak, 2017, Appl. Catal. B: Environ., 203, 889, 10.1016/j.apcatb.2016.10.084 Wu, 2017, Chem. Mater., 29, 4649, 10.1021/acs.chemmater.7b01619 Lee, 2016, ACS Catal., 6, 5095, 10.1021/acscatal.5b02721 Liu, 2017, Appl. Surf. Sci., 411, 487, 10.1016/j.apsusc.2017.03.150 Zuo, 2016, Nanoscale, 8, 14271, 10.1039/C6NR03273G Zhang, 2013, Electrochim. Acta, 108, 480, 10.1016/j.electacta.2013.06.126 Fu, 2016, ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces, 8, 6488, 10.1021/acsami.5b12746 Yao, 2016, ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces, 8, 6464, 10.1021/acsami.5b11870 Li, 2017, Adv. Funct. Mater., 27, 1604356, 10.1002/adfm.201604356 Dombrovskis, 2017, J. Power Sources, 357, 87, 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2017.04.038 Gupta, 2017, ChemSusChem, 10, 774, 10.1002/cssc.201601397 Chen, 2017, J. Colloid Interface Sci., 502, 44, 10.1016/j.jcis.2017.04.012 Chung, 2017, Chem. Mater., 29, 2890, 10.1021/acs.chemmater.6b05113 Tong, 2017, J. Mater. Chem. A, 5, 3832, 10.1039/C6TA10190A Dombrovskis, 2016, Fuel Cells, 16, 4, 10.1002/fuce.201500123 Gasteiger, 2005, Appl. Catal. B: Environ., 56, 9, 10.1016/j.apcatb.2004.06.021 Xia, 2015, Energy Environ. Sci., 8, 1837, 10.1039/C5EE00762C Amali, 2014, Chem. Commun., 50, 1519, 10.1039/C3CC48112C Li, 2015, J. Mater. Chem. A, 3, 5585, 10.1039/C4TA06914E Baranton, 2005, J. Electroanal. Chem., 577, 223, 10.1016/j.jelechem.2004.11.034 Damjanovic, 1966, J. Chem. Phys., 45, 4057, 10.1063/1.1727457 Hsueh, 1983, J. Electroanal. Chem., 153, 79, 10.1016/S0022-0728(83)80007-2 Muthukrishnan, 2016, J. Phys. Chem. C, 120, 22515, 10.1021/acs.jpcc.6b07905 Kinumoto, 2006, J. Power Sources, 158, 1222, 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2005.10.043 Jia, 2016, Nano Energy, 29, 65, 10.1016/j.nanoen.2016.03.025 Tylus, 2014, J. Phys. Chem. C, 118, 8999, 10.1021/jp500781v Lefèvre, 2009, Science, 324, 71, 10.1126/science.1170051 Serov, 2014, Adv. Energy Mater., 4, 1301735, 10.1002/aenm.201301735 Artyushkova, 2015, J. Phys. Chem. C, 119, 25917, 10.1021/acs.jpcc.5b07653 Gojković, 1998, J. Electrochem. Soc., 145, 3493, 10.1149/1.1838833 Gojković, 1999, J. Electroanal. Chem., 462, 63, 10.1016/S0022-0728(98)00390-8 Strickland, 2015, Nat. Commun., 6, 7343, 10.1038/ncomms8343 Zhang, 2006, J. Power Sources, 156, 171, 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2005.05.069 F. Jaouen, V. Goellner, M. Zaton, J. Roziere, Meeting Abstracts, MA2013-02, 2013, p1589. Chang, 2012, Energy Environ. Sci., 5, 5305, 10.1039/C1EE01962G Fujiwara, 2008, J. Power Sources, 185, 621, 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2008.09.024 Cheng, 2015, Int. J. Hydrogen Energy, 40, 7348, 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2015.04.040 Guo, 2012, Electrocatalysis, 3, 252, 10.1007/s12678-012-0106-1 Nagai, 2016, J. Electrochem. Soc., 163, F347, 10.1149/2.0391605jes Jiang, 2013, ACS Catal., 3, 1263, 10.1021/cs4001927 Fashedemi, 2015, RSC Adv., 5, 22869, 10.1039/C5RA03133H Zhang, 2012, Nanoscale, 4, 7326, 10.1039/c2nr32612d Cui, 2015, J. Power Sources, 282, 9, 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2015.02.031 Liu, 2015, ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces, 7, 24063, 10.1021/acsami.5b07068 Cao, 2013, Nat. Commun., 4, 2076, 10.1038/ncomms3076 Zhang, 2015, J. Mater. Chem. A, 3, 10013, 10.1039/C5TA01400J Zhang, 2017, Nano Energy, 34, 338, 10.1016/j.nanoen.2017.02.042 Xu, 2014, J. Mol. Catal., A, 390, 69, 10.1016/j.molcata.2014.03.007 Quernheim, 2014, Chem. Eur. J., 20, 14178, 10.1002/chem.201404454 Nagai, 2015, J. Power Sources, 293, 760, 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2015.06.004 Kiros, 2007, Int. J. Electrochem. Sci., 2, 285, 10.1016/S1452-3981(23)17074-X Levy, 2016, ChemCatChem, 8, 2832, 10.1002/cctc.201600556 Jiang, 2015, J. Solid State Electrochem., 19, 497, 10.1007/s10008-014-2628-3 Turk, 2015, J. Electroanal. Chem., 756, 69, 10.1016/j.jelechem.2015.08.014 Lee, 2014, Inorg. Chim. Acta, 422, 3, 10.1016/j.ica.2014.08.039 Kong, 2013, Chem. Eur. J., 19, 16170, 10.1002/chem.201302104 Miller, 2016, Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys., 18, 33142, 10.1039/C6CP06798K Kruusenberg, 2012, Int. J. Hydrogen Energy, 37, 4406, 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2011.11.143 Jiang, 2014, Nanoscale, 6, 15066, 10.1039/C4NR04295F Pérez-Alonso, 2016, J. Power Sources, 327, 204, 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2016.07.050 Guo, 2017, ACS Nano, 11, 8379, 10.1021/acsnano.7b03807 Lin, 2017, Adv. Mater., 29, 1606635, 10.1002/adma.201606635 Wu, 2014, Adv. Mater., 26, 1450, 10.1002/adma.201304147 Ma, 2017, Catal. Sci. Technol., 7, 1181, 10.1039/C6CY02215D Zhuang, 2013, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed., 52, 9668, 10.1002/anie.201304496 Li, 2017, ChemSusChem, 10, 499, 10.1002/cssc.201601396 Li, 2017, ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces, 9, 5272, 10.1021/acsami.6b15154 Jiang, 2016, RSC Adv., 6, 78737, 10.1039/C6RA13106A Li, 2016, Carbon, 109, 632, 10.1016/j.carbon.2016.08.078 Jiang, 2016, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 138, 3570, 10.1021/jacs.6b00757 Guan, 2016, Energy Environ. Sci., 9, 3092, 10.1039/C6EE02171A Kim, 2017, ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces, 9, 9567, 10.1021/acsami.6b13417 Niu, 2016, J. Power Sources, 332, 305, 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2016.09.130 Volosskiy, 2016, ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces, 8, 26769, 10.1021/acsami.6b08320 Ding, 2013, Ionics, 19, 1415, 10.1007/s11581-013-0869-2 Ding, 2012, Int. J. Hydrogen Energy, 37, 14103, 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2012.07.046 Zhang, 2015, RSC Adv., 5, 50344, 10.1039/C5RA06314K Kaare, 2016, J. Solid State Electrochem., 20, 921, 10.1007/s10008-015-2990-9 Lemons, 1990, J. Power Sources, 29, 251, 10.1016/0378-7753(90)80024-8 Ehteshami, 2013, Electrochim. Acta, 93, 334, 10.1016/j.electacta.2013.01.086 van Baar, 1982, Electrochim. Acta, 27, 57, 10.1016/0013-4686(82)80059-5 van Baar, 1982, Electrochim. Acta, 27, 1315, 10.1016/0013-4686(82)80154-0 Bouwkamp-Wijnoltz, 1994, Electrochim. Acta, 39, 1641, 10.1016/0013-4686(94)85148-4 Bouwkamp-Wijnoltz, 1996, J. Electroanal. Chem., 406, 195, 10.1016/0022-0728(95)04420-5 Yamazaki, 2010, Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys., 12, 8968, 10.1039/B925413G Yamazaki, 2012, J. Electroanal. Chem., 668, 60, 10.1016/j.jelechem.2012.01.007 Yamazaki, 2011, Electrochem. Solid-State Lett., 14, B23, 10.1149/1.3516636 Gasteiger, 1995, J. Phys. Chem., 99, 8290, 10.1021/j100020a063 Yamazaki, 2006, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed., 45, 3120, 10.1002/anie.200504379 Yamazaki, 2010, J. Phys. Chem. C, 114, 21856, 10.1021/jp107887x Ohara, 2013, ECS Trans., 50, 11, 10.1149/05002.0011ecst Ohara, 2012, Meet. Abstr., 1275, 10.1149/MA2012-02/13/1275 Biffinger, 2011, ACS Catal., 1, 764, 10.1021/cs2001187 Yamazaki, 2016, J. Power Sources, 329, 88, 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2016.08.067 Shi, 2001, Inorg. Chem., 40, 5829, 10.1021/ic010530b Yamazaki, 2015, Dalton Trans., 44, 13823, 10.1039/C5DT01453K Collman, 1992, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 114, 5654, 10.1021/ja00040a027 Asazawa, 2007, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed., 46, 8024, 10.1002/anie.200701334 Sakamoto, 2017, J. Electrochem. Soc., 164, F229, 10.1149/2.0281704jes Premlatha, 2017, J. Electroanal. Chem., 788, 107, 10.1016/j.jelechem.2017.01.062 Tasca, 2014, Electrochim. Acta, 140, 314, 10.1016/j.electacta.2014.04.059 Asazawa, 2009, J. Power Sources, 191, 362, 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2009.02.009 Yamazaki, 2012, J. Power Sources, 204, 79, 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2011.12.056 Yamazaki, 2015, J. Electrochem. Soc., 162, F60, 10.1149/2.0531501jes Yamazaki, 2009, Electrochem. Commun., 11, 1109, 10.1016/j.elecom.2009.03.039 Yamazaki, 2011, Catal. Today, 170, 141, 10.1016/j.cattod.2011.01.045 Fujiwara, 2009, Electrochem. Commun., 11, 390, 10.1016/j.elecom.2008.11.031 Tominaga, 2006, J. Electroanal. Chem., 590, 37, 10.1016/j.jelechem.2006.02.018 Sakai, 2009, Energy Environ. Sci., 2, 133, 10.1039/B809841G Freguia, 2009, Bioelectrochemistry, 76, 14, 10.1016/j.bioelechem.2009.04.001 Santos, 1988, Anal. Chim. Acta, 206, 85, 10.1016/S0003-2670(00)80833-8 Devasenathipathy, 2015, RSC Adv., 5, 26762, 10.1039/C4RA17161F Zheng, 2009, Electrochim. Acta, 54, 4559, 10.1016/j.electacta.2009.03.047 Quintino, 2005, Anal. Chim. Acta, 539, 215, 10.1016/j.aca.2005.02.057 Yamazaki, 2016, J. Mol. Catal. A-Chem., 425, 291, 10.1016/j.molcata.2016.10.012 Yamazaki, 2010, Chem. Commun., 46, 3607, 10.1039/c003026k Elouarzaki, 2012, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 134, 14078, 10.1021/ja304589m Altarawneh, 2017, J. Power Sources, 351, 106, 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2017.03.084 Yang, 2017, Electrochim. Acta, 236, 72, 10.1016/j.electacta.2017.03.165 Sebastián, 2016, Appl. Catal. B-Environ., 182, 297, 10.1016/j.apcatb.2015.09.043 Liu, 2010, Chem. Commun., 46, 6353, 10.1039/c0cc01406k Yamazaki, 2012, Chem. Commun., 48, 4353, 10.1039/c2cc30888f Yamazaki, 2007, J. Electroanal. Chem., 602, 96, 10.1016/j.jelechem.2006.12.010 Yamazaki, 2010, Electrochim. Acta, 55, 753, 10.1016/j.electacta.2009.09.028 Leung, 1988, J. Phys. Chem., 92, 4019, 10.1021/j100325a004 Matsumoto, 2015, Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys., 17, 11359, 10.1039/C5CP00954E Matanovic, 2015, Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys., 17, 13235, 10.1039/C5CP00676G Bernhardt, 1999, Inorg. Chem., 38, 5086, 10.1021/ic981425d Shao, 2016, Chem. Commun., 52, 2948, 10.1039/C5CC09456A Lee, 2011, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 133, 8775, 10.1021/ja202136y Solis, 2014, ACS Catal., 4, 4516, 10.1021/cs501454y Maher, 2017, ACS Catal., 7, 3597, 10.1021/acscatal.7b00969 Han, 2016, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed., 55, 5457, 10.1002/anie.201510001 Solis, 2016, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A., 113, 485, 10.1073/pnas.1521834112 Sirbu, 2015, Dalton Trans., 44, 14646, 10.1039/C5DT02191J Liang, 2017, Dalton Trans., 46, 6912, 10.1039/C7DT00716G Graham, 2014, Organometallics, 33, 4994, 10.1021/om500300e Rana, 2017, Inorg. Chem., 56, 1783, 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.6b01707 Huang, 2014, Langmuir, 30, 6990, 10.1021/la501052m Beyene, 2015, Chem. Commun., 51, 15067, 10.1039/C5CC05582B Aoi, 2015, Chem. Commun., 51, 10226, 10.1039/C5CC03340C Kleingardner, 2014, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 136, 4, 10.1021/ja406818h Ma, 2017, Appl. Surf. Sci., 399, 535, 10.1016/j.apsusc.2016.12.070 Koca, 2006, Int. J. Hydrogen Energy, 31, 2211, 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2006.02.010 Akyüz, 2015, Int. J. Hydrogen Energy, 40, 12973, 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2015.07.123 Akyüz, 2016, Appl. Catal. B-Environ., 188, 217, 10.1016/j.apcatb.2016.02.003 Mondal, 2013, Inorg. Chem., 52, 3381, 10.1021/ic4000473 Sun, 2017, Chem. Commun., 53, 6195, 10.1039/C7CC02400B Birdja, 2017, Catal. Today, 288, 37, 10.1016/j.cattod.2017.02.046 Canales, 2016, Appl. Catal. B-Environ., 188, 169, 10.1016/j.apcatb.2016.01.066 Maruyama, 2014, ChemCatChem, 6, 2197, 10.1002/cctc.201402253 Jia, 2016, Chem. Commun., 52, 13483, 10.1039/C6CC06972J Cui, 2016, ChemSusChem, 9, 2365, 10.1002/cssc.201600452 Tahir, 2017, Nano Energy, 37, 136, 10.1016/j.nanoen.2017.05.022 Ioroi, 2000, J. Electrochem. Soc., 147, 2018, 10.1149/1.1393478 Dau, 2010, ChemCatChem, 2, 724, 10.1002/cctc.201000126 Naruta, 1994, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed., 33, 1839, 10.1002/anie.199418391 Shimazaki, 2004, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed., 43, 98, 10.1002/anie.200352564 Chen, 2013, Chem. Sci., 4, 2797, 10.1039/c3sc50812a Wang, 2013, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A., 110, 15579, 10.1073/pnas.1315383110 Han, 2015, Inorg. Chem., 54, 5604, 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.5b00924 Luna, 2014, Electrochim. Acta, 135, 301, 10.1016/j.electacta.2014.04.157 Jia, 2015, Chem. Mater., 27, 4586, 10.1021/acs.chemmater.5b00882 Han, 2014, Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys., 16, 11209 Xu, 2017, Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys., 19, 9755, 10.1039/C6CP08495H Wang, 2016, ACS Catal., 6, 5062, 10.1021/acscatal.6b00798 Daniel, 2017, ACS Catal., 7, 1143, 10.1021/acscatal.6b01815 Sun, 2015, Int. J. Hydrogen Energy, 40, 6538, 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2015.03.103