Metal‐Bridged Polymers as Insoluble Multicomponent Asymmetric Catalysts with High Enantiocontrol: An Approach for the Immobilization of Catalysts without Using any Support

Angewandte Chemie - International Edition - Tập 42 Số 46 - Trang 5711-5714 - 2003
Shinobu Takizawa1, Hidenori Somei2, Doss Jayaprakash2, Hiroaki Sasai2
1The Institute of Scientific and Industrial Research (ISIR), Osaka University, Mihogaoka, Ibaraki, Osaka 567-0047, Japan
2The Institute of Scientific and Industrial Research (ISIR), Osaka University, Mihogaoka, Ibaraki, Osaka 567–0047, Japan, Fax: (+81) 6-6879-8469

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For recent reviews see:

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10.1021/cr0103571

10.1021/cr010335e

10.1021/cr010343v

10.1021/cr0103874

Representative examples of multicomponent asymmetric catalysts:

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10.1002/ange.19961080123

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10.1002/(SICI)1521-3757(19990215)111:4<517::AID-ANGE517>3.0.CO;2-E

10.1002/(SICI)1521-3773(19990215)38:4<495::AID-ANIE495>3.0.CO;2-O

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10.1016/0040-4039(95)00134-X

For recent reviews see:

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10.1002/anie.199712361

10.1016/S0040-4020(01)00057-6

10.1021/cr010297z

 

10.1021/ja993814s

10.1038/35010088

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For the design and synthesis of the new metal‐bridged polymer binol was chosen to be modified as chiral multidentate ligands because binol as a ligand is used in various chiral metal catalysts.

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10.1016/S0957-4166(02)00573-6

Al‐bridged polymer (generated from ligand2 dwith LiAlH4in the ratio of 1:1): Elemental analysis calcd (%) for polymeric C52H46AlLiO7(containing three molecules of THF per active site): C 76.46 H 5.68; found: C 76.26 H 5.75. IR: ALB complex 2871 1591 1502 1463 1425 1340 1126 1049 953 860 816 746 cm−1 Al‐bridged polymer 2862 1587 1499 1458 1423 1339 1126 1045 949 862 820 746 cm−1.

Ti‐bridged polymer: Elemental analysis calcd (%) for polymeric C47H30O6Ti2(containing one molecule of toluene per active site): C 71.78 H 3.84; found: C 71.96 H 4.15. IR: Ti‐binol complex 1585 1499 1458 1333 1234 1113 1078 974 935 814 746 cm−1 Ti‐bridged polymer 1583 1499 1454 1427 1333 1236 1074 976 941 820 727 cm−1.

Recent progress in immobilized multicomponent asymmetric catalysts:

10.1021/ol006837g

10.1016/S0957-4166(01)00443-8

10.1002/ange.200250536

10.1002/anie.200250536

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10.1002/1615-4169(20010430)343:4<369::AID-ADSC369>3.0.CO;2-3

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10.1016/S0040-4039(99)01663-9

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