Mercury and tin contents in water and sediments along the Mediterranean shoreline of Egypt

Abd El-Azim, H.M., 2002. Heavy Metals in Suez Canal Relevant to the Impacts of Land Based Sources (Ph.D. thesis). Fac. Sci., Mansoura Univ. Aboul-Dahab, O.M.T., 1985. Chemical Cycle of Inorganic Pollutants in the Ecosystem West of Alexandria Between Anfoushy and Agamy (Ph.D. thesis). Fac. Sci., Alex. Univ. Aboul-Dahab, 1990, Tin compounds in sediments of Lake Maryut, Egypt, Environ. Pollut., 63, 329, 10.1016/0269-7491(90)90139-4 Aksu, 1997, Assessment of marine pollution in Izmir Bay: Heavy metal and organic compound concentrations in surficial sediments, Izmir Turk. J. Eng. Environ. Sci., 22, 387 APHA, 1989 Arambarri, 2003, Assessment of tin and butyltin species in estuarine superficial sediments from Gipuzkoa, Spain, Chemosphere, 51, 643, 10.1016/S0045-6535(03)00154-1 Araujo, 1996, Mercury determination by CV-AAS in wastewater and sewage sludge from a stabilization pound system, Fresenius, J. Anal. Chem., 355, 319 Budavari, 2001 Cossa, 2004, Total mercury in the water column near the shelf edge of the European continental margin, Mar. Chem., 90, 21, 10.1016/j.marchem.2004.02.019 El-Moselhy, 2000, Pollution by mercury and tin in water and sediments of the Red Sea coasts, Egypt, J. Environ. Sci., 19, 29 El-Moselhy, Kh.M., Hamed, M.A., Abd El-Azim, H. (1998). Distribution of mercury and tin along the Suez Canal. J. Egypt. Ger. Soc. Zool., 27 (A), Comparative Physiology: 33–42. El-Sokkary, 1978, Distribution and nature of heavy metals in some marine sediment of the Mediterranean Sea coasts, East of Alexandria, Egypt, 183 EPA, 1983 FAO, 1992. Committee for inland fisheries of Africa. FAO Fisheries Report No. 471, 43p. Forstner, 1979 GESAMP, 1985. Cadmium, lead and tin in the marine environment. GESAMP/IMO/FAO/UNESCO/WHO/IAEA/UN/UNEP, joint group of experts on the scientific aspects of marine pollution. UNEP Regional Seas Report and Studies, No. 56. Halcrow, 1973, The distribution of trace metals and fauna in the Firth of Clyde in relation to the disposal sewage sludge, J. Mar. Biol. Assoc. UK, 53, 721, 10.1017/S0025315400058914 Hamed, M.A., 1996. Determination of Some Microelements in Aquatic Ecosystems and their Relation to the Efficiency of Aquatic Life (Ph.D. thesis). Fac. of Sci., El-Mansoura Univ. Hamed, 1999, Heavy metals pollution along the Red Sea coasts of Egypt, Egypt. J. Aquat. Biol. Fish., 3, 1, 10.21608/ejabf.1999.3415 Horvat, 2003, Speciation of mercury in surface and deep-sea waters in the Mediterranean Sea, Atmos. Environ., 37, 93, 10.1016/S1352-2310(03)00249-8 Kotnik, 2007, Mercury speciation in surface and deep waters of the Mediterranean Sea, Mar. Chem., 107, 13, 10.1016/j.marchem.2007.02.012 Mahajan, 1988, Mercury pollution in the estuarine region around Bombay Island, Environ. Technol. Lett., 9, 331, 10.1080/09593338809384574 Moore, 1991 Muller, 1989, Tributyltin in the environment-sources, fate and determination. An Assessment of present status and research needs, Chemosphere, 18, 2015, 10.1016/0045-6535(89)90484-0 Palma, 2009, Mercury in sediments of Azores deep sea platform and on sea mounts south of the archipelago – assessment of background concentrations, Mar. Pollut. Bull., 58, 1583, 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2009.07.012 Robertson, E.E., 1972. Battella Northwest contribution to the IDOE baseline study. Battella Northwest 1972 IDOE, Workshop, p. 231. Samhan, 1987, Multivariate geochemical investigation of trace metal pollution in Kuwait marine sediments, Mar. Environ. Res., 21, 31, 10.1016/0141-1136(87)90072-9 Sasamal, 1987, Mercury distribution in the estuarine and nearshore sediments of the western Bay of Bengal, Mar. Pollut. Bull., 18, 135, 10.1016/0025-326X(87)90136-6 Senesi, 1999, Trace elements inputs into soils by anthropogenic activities and implications for human health, Chemosphere, 39, 343, 10.1016/S0045-6535(99)00115-0 Shobier, 2011, Distribution of total mercury in sediments of four semi-enclosed basins along the Mediterranean coast of Alexandria, Egypt. J. Aquat. Res., 37, 1 Smith, 1972, The occurrence and distribution of tin with particular reference to marine environment, Geochem. Cosmochem. Acta, 36, 621, 10.1016/0016-7037(72)90079-8 Sunderland, 2007, Human impacts on open ocean mercury concentrations, Global Biogeochem. Cycles, 36, 621 UNEP, 1985. Cadmium, lead and tin in the marine environment. UNEP Regional Seas Reports and Studies No. 56, and GESAMP Reports and Studies No. 22, 90p. Wagemann, 2000, Mercury species in the liver of ringed seals, Sci. Total Environ., 261, 21, 10.1016/S0048-9697(00)00592-1 WHO, 1980 WHO, 1990 Yemeniciğlu, 1987, Distribution of tin in the northeastern Mediterranean, Chemosphere, 16, 429, 10.1016/0045-6535(87)90251-7