Measurement of cable forces for automated monitoring of engineering structures using fiber optic sensors: A review

Automation in Construction - Tập 126 - Trang 103687 - 2021
Yadong Yao1,2, Meng Yan3,4, Yi Bao5
1Institute of Transportation, Inner Mongolia University, Hohhot 010020, China
2Inner Mongolia Engineering Research Center of Testing and Strengthening for Bridges, Inner Mongolia University, Hohhot 010020, China
3Department of Bridge Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, 610031, China
4Department of Bridge Detection, Sichuan Jiaoda Inspection and Consulting Engineering Company Limited, Chengdu, Sichuan, China
5Department of Civil, Environmental and Ocean Engineering, Stevens Institute of Technology, Hoboken, NJ 07030, United States

Tài liệu tham khảo

Zhang, 2017, Analytical model for frictional resistance between cable and saddle of suspension bridges equipped with vertical friction plates, J. Bridg. Eng., 22, 04016103, 10.1061/(ASCE)BE.1943-5592.0000986 Guo, 2019, Cable force optimization of a curved cable-stayed bridge with combined simulated annealing method and cubic B-Spline interpolation curves, Eng. Struct., 201, 109813, 10.1016/j.engstruct.2019.109813 Zhang, 2018, Numerical study on cable-saddle frictional resistance of multispan suspension bridges, J. Constr. Steel Res., 150, 51, 10.1016/j.jcsr.2018.08.006 Gou, 2018, Stress distributions in girder-arch-pier connections of long-span continuous rigid frame arch railway bridges, J. Bridg. Eng., 23, 04018039, 10.1061/(ASCE)BE.1943-5592.0001250 Shoghijavan, 2018, An analytical study on the bending moment acting on the girder of a long-span cable-supported bridge suffering from cable failure, Eng. Struct., 167, 166, 10.1016/j.engstruct.2018.04.017 Breccolotti, 2020, Eigenfrequencies of continuous prestressed concrete bridges subjected to prestress losses, Structures, 25, 138, 10.1016/j.istruc.2020.03.011 Yan, 2020, Pretensioned prestress friction losses considering contact imperfection at deviators in prestressed concrete girders, Struct. Infrastruct. Eng., 1 Páez, 2018, Improved prediction of long-term prestress loss in unbonded prestressed concrete members, Eng. Struct., 174, 111, 10.1016/j.engstruct.2018.07.038 Li, 2021, RC beams strengthened by prestressed CFRP plate subjected to sustained loading and continuous wetting condition: time-dependent prestress loss, Constr. Build. Mater., 275, 122187, 10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2020.122187 Fei, 2020, Experimental and theoretical study on cable-supporting system, Mech. Syst. Signal Process., 140, 106638, 10.1016/j.ymssp.2020.106638 Zhang, 2021, Structural health monitoring methods of cables in cable-stayed bridge: a review, Measurement, 168, 108343, 10.1016/j.measurement.2020.108343 Rizzo, 2001, Acoustic emission monitoring of carbon-fiber-reinforced-polymer bridge stay cables in large-scale testing, Exp. Mech., 41, 282, 10.1007/BF02323146 Zhu, 2021, Distributed fiber optic measurements of strain and temperature in long-span composite floor beams with simple shear connections subject to compartment fires, Fire Saf. J., 103275, 10.1016/j.firesaf.2021.103275 Tan, 2020, Measuring crack width using a distributed fiber optic sensor based on optical frequency domain reflectometry, Measurement, 108945 Bao, 2020, Measuring three-dimensional temperature distributions in steel–concrete composite slabs subjected to fire using distributed fiber optic sensors, Sensors, 20, 5518, 10.3390/s20195518 Fan, 2020, Monitoring corrosion of steel bars in reinforced concrete based on helix strains measured from a distributed fiber optic sensor, Eng. Struct., 204, 110039, 10.1016/j.engstruct.2019.110039 Wu, 2020, Recent progress of fiber-optic sensors for the structural health monitoring of civil infrastructure, Sensors, 20, 4517, 10.3390/s20164517 Montero, 2020, Self-referenced optical networks for remote interrogation of quasi-distributed fiber-optic intensity sensors, Opt. Fiber Technol., 58, 102291, 10.1016/j.yofte.2020.102291 Cheng, 2020, An output-only ARX model-based sensor fusion framework on structural dynamic measurements using distributed optical fiber sensors and fiber Bragg grating sensors, Mech. Syst. Signal Process., 152, 107439, 10.1016/j.ymssp.2020.107439 Fan, 2019, In-situ monitoring of corrosion-induced expansion and mass loss of steel bar in steel fiber reinforced concrete using a distributed fiber optic sensor, Compos. Part B, 165, 679, 10.1016/j.compositesb.2019.02.051 Bao, 2016, High-temperature measurement with Brillouin optical time domain analysis of an annealed fused-silica single-mode fiber, Opt. Lett., 41, 3177, 10.1364/OL.41.003177 Luo, 2016, Concrete beam crack detection using tapered polymer optical fiber sensors, Measurement, 88, 96, 10.1016/j.measurement.2016.03.028 Bao, 2019, Review of fiber optic sensors for structural fire engineering, Sensors, 19, 877, 10.3390/s19040877 Zheng, 2020, Review of fiber optic sensors in geotechnical health monitoring, Opt. Fiber Technol., 54, 102127, 10.1016/j.yofte.2019.102127 Bao, 2017, Experimental analysis of steel beams subjected to fire enhanced by Brillouin scattering-based fiber optic sensor data, J. Struct. Eng., 143, 04016143, 10.1061/(ASCE)ST.1943-541X.0001617 Bao, 2017, Temperature measurement and damage detection in concrete beams exposed to fire using PPP-BOTDA based fiber optic sensors, Smart Mater. Struct., 26, 105034, 10.1088/1361-665X/aa89a9 Zheng, 2019, Research on sapphire-based optical fiber deep ultraviolet detection system working at high temperatures, Opt. Fiber Technol., 47, 88, 10.1016/j.yofte.2018.11.025 Bao, 2016, Temperature-dependent strain and temperature sensitivities of fused silica single mode fiber sensors with pulse pre-pump Brillouin optical time domain analysis, Meas. Sci. Technol., 27, 065101, 10.1088/0957-0233/27/6/065101 Tripathi, 2009, Strain and temperature sensing characteristics of single-mode–multimode–single-mode structures, J. Lightwave Technol., 27, 2348, 10.1109/JLT.2008.2008820 Bao, 2015, Measuring mortar shrinkage and cracking by pulse pre-pump Brillouin optical time domain analysis with a single optical fiber, Mater. Lett., 145, 344, 10.1016/j.matlet.2015.01.140 Inc Bao, 2012, Recent progress in distributed fiber optic sensors, Sensors, 12, 8601, 10.3390/s120708601 Liu, 2016, Distributed fiber-optic sensors for vibration detection, Sensors, 16, 1164, 10.3390/s16081164 Hong, 2017, Recent progress of using Brillouin distributed fiber optic sensors for geotechnical health monitoring, Sensors Actuators A Phys., 258, 131, 10.1016/j.sna.2017.03.017 Bao, 2016, Concrete pavement monitoring with PPP-BOTDA distributed strain and crack sensors, Smart Struct. Syst., 18, 405, 10.12989/sss.2016.18.3.405 Sahota, 2020, Fiber Bragg grating sensors for monitoring of physical parameters: a comprehensive review, Opt. Eng., 59, 060901, 10.1117/1.OE.59.6.060901 Lee, 2012, Interferometric fiber optic sensors, Sensors, 12, 2467, 10.3390/s120302467 Bai, 2020, Stretchable distributed fiber-optic sensors, Science, 370, 848, 10.1126/science.aba5504 Palumbo, 2019, Fiber Bragg grating sensors for real time monitoring of early age curing and shrinkage of different metakaolin-based inorganic binders, IEEE Sensors J., 19, 6173, 10.1109/JSEN.2019.2908728 Barrias, 2016, A review of distributed optical fiber sensors for civil engineering applications, Sensors, 16, 748, 10.3390/s16050748 Hong, 2016, Application of FBG sensors for geotechnical health monitoring, a review of sensor design, implementation methods and packaging techniques, Sensors Actuators A Phys., 244, 184, 10.1016/j.sna.2016.04.033 Kerrouche, 2009, Design and in-the-field performance evaluation of compact FBG sensor system for structural health monitoring applications, Sensors Actuators A Phys., 151, 107, 10.1016/j.sna.2009.01.021 Mihailov, 2011, Review of femtosecond infrared laser-induced fibre Bragg grating sensors made with a phase mask, Sens. Rev., 31, 321, 10.1108/02602281111169730 Liao, 2013, Review of femtosecond laser fabricated fiber Bragg gratings for high temperature sensing, Photon. Sens., 3, 97, 10.1007/s13320-012-0060-9 Nellen, 1999, Fiber optical Bragg grating embedded in CFRP wires, Proc. SPIE, 3670, 440, 10.1117/12.349758 Li, 2012, Dynamic behavior monitoring and damage evaluation for arch bridge suspender using GFRP optical fiber Bragg grating sensors, Opt. Laser Technol., 44, 1031, 10.1016/j.optlastec.2011.10.014 Li, 2015, FBG force-testing ring for bridge cable force monitoring and temperature compensation, Sensors Actuators A Phys., 223, 105, 10.1016/j.sna.2015.01.003 Li, 2005, The experimental evaluation of FBG sensor for strain measurement of prestressed steel strand, Proc. SPIE, 5649, 463, 10.1117/12.581484 Perry, 2014, High stress monitoring of prestressing tendons in nuclear concrete vessels using fibre-optic sensors, Nucl. Eng. Des., 268, 35, 10.1016/j.nucengdes.2013.12.038 Kim, 2015, A sensor-type PC strand with an embedded FBG sensor for monitoring prestress forces, Sensors, 15, 1060, 10.3390/s150101060 Kim, 2016, Measurement of prestressing force in pretensioned UHPC deck using a fiber optic FBG sensor embedded in a 7-wire strand, J. Sens., 2016, 10.1155/2016/8634080 Huynh, 2017, FOS-based prestress force monitoring and temperature effect estimation in unbonded tendons of PSC girders, J. Aerosp. Eng., 30, B4016005, 10.1061/(ASCE)AS.1943-5525.0000608 Kim, 2017, Enhanced strain measurement range of an FBG sensor embedded in seven-wire steel strands, Sensors, 17, 1654, 10.3390/s17071654 Abdel-Jaber, 2014, A method for the on-site determination of prestressing forces using long-gauge fiber optic strain sensors, Smart Mater. Struct., 23, 075004, 10.1088/0964-1726/23/7/075004 Shen, 2018, Evaluation of prestress loss distribution during pre-tensioning and post-tensioning using long-gauge fiber Bragg grating sensors, Sensors, 18, 4106, 10.3390/s18124106 Abdel-Jaber, 2019, Monitoring of long-term prestress losses in prestressed concrete structures using fiber optic sensors, Struct. Health Monit., 18, 254, 10.1177/1475921717751870 Yan, 2020, Pretensioned prestress friction losses considering contact imperfection at deviators in prestressed concrete girders, Struct. Infrastruct. Eng., 1 Qi, 2020, Post-cracking shear behaviour of concrete beams strengthened with externally prestressed tendons, Structures, 23, 214, 10.1016/j.istruc.2019.09.009 Li, 2011, Development and sensing properties study of FRP–FBG smart stay cable for bridge health monitoring applications, Measurement, 44, 722, 10.1016/j.measurement.2011.01.005 Li, 2012, Dynamic behavior monitoring and damage evaluation for arch bridge suspender using GFRP optical fiber Bragg grating sensors, Opt. Laser Technol., 44, 1031, 10.1016/j.optlastec.2011.10.014 Zheng, 2018, Investigation of measurability and reliability of adhesive-bonded built-in fiber Bragg grating sensors on steel wire for bridge cable force monitoring, Measurement, 129, 349, 10.1016/j.measurement.2018.07.053 Li, 2018, Sensing performance assessment of twisted CFRP with embedded fiber Bragg grating sensors subjected to monotonic and fatigue loading, Sensors Actuators A Phys., 271, 153, 10.1016/j.sna.2018.01.027 Sung, 2017, Long-term monitoring of ground anchor tensile forces by FBG sensors embedded tendon, Smart Struct. Syst., 19, 269, 10.12989/sss.2017.19.3.269 Chen, 2020, Analysis of strain transfer characteristics of no-substrate and thin diameter sensor, Opt. Fiber Technol., 102367 Ma, 2020, Strain transfer characteristics of surface-attached FBGs in aircraft wing distributed deformation measurement, Optik, 164468, 10.1016/j.ijleo.2020.164468 Sun, 2017, Strain transfer analysis of a clamped fiber Bragg grating sensor, Appl. Sci., 7, 188, 10.3390/app7020188 Wang, 2019, Strain transfer analysis of fiber Bragg grating sensor assembled composite structures subjected to thermal loading, Compos. Part B, 162, 303, 10.1016/j.compositesb.2018.11.013 Kim, 2017, Characteristics of strain transfer and the reflected spectrum of a metal-coated fiber Bragg grating sensor, Opt. Lasers Eng., 96, 83, 10.1016/j.optlaseng.2017.04.012 Her, 2011, Effect of coating on the strain transfer of optical fiber sensors, Sensors, 11, 6926, 10.3390/s110706926 Huang, Y., Bao, Y., Chen, G. and Zhou, Z., 2019. A constrained cylinder model of strain transfer for packaged fiber Bragg grating sensors embedded in inelastic medium. Struct. Control. Health Monit., 26(5), p.e2335. doi:https://doi.org/10.1002/stc.2335. Bao, 2017, Distributed fiber optic sensor-enhanced detection and prediction of shrinkage-induced delamination of ultra-high-performance concrete overlay, Smart Mater. Struct., 26, 085009, 10.1088/1361-665X/aa71f4 Xuan, 2009, In situ monitoring on prestress losses in the reinforced structure with fiber-optic sensors, Measurement, 42, 107, 10.1016/j.measurement.2008.04.011 Wang, 2014, Fatigue performance monitoring of full-scale PPC beams by using the FBG sensors, Smart Struct. Syst, 13, 943, 10.12989/sss.2014.13.6.943 Choi, 2017, Behavior of curved post-tensioned concrete structures without through-thickness reinforcement, ACI Struct. J., 114, 983, 10.14359/51689783 Butler, 2018, Robust fibre optic sensor arrays for monitoring early-age performance of mass-produced concrete sleepers, Struct. Health Monit., 17, 635, 10.1177/1475921717714615 Khandel, 2020, Performance assessment of prestressed concrete bridge girders using fiber optic sensors and artificial neural networks, Struct. Infrastruct. Eng., 1 Hu, 2017, Cable force health monitoring of Tongwamen bridge based on fiber Bragg grating, Appl. Sci., 7, 384, 10.3390/app7040384 Zhu, 2012, In-line fiber optic interferometric sensors in single-mode fibers, Sensors, 12, 10430, 10.3390/s120810430 Porco, 2013, Monitoring and safety for prestressed bridge girders by SOFO sensors, J. Civ. Struct. Heal. Monit., 3, 3, 10.1007/s13349-012-0029-9 Uva, 2014, Structural monitoring using fiber optic sensors of a pre-stressed concrete viaduct during construction phases, Case Stud. Nondestruct. Test. Eval., 2, 27, 10.1016/j.csndt.2014.06.002 Ghimire, 2018, In situ monitoring of prestressed concrete using embedded fiber loop ringdown strain sensor, Measurement, 124, 224, 10.1016/j.measurement.2018.04.017 Xu, 2010, Monitoring temperature effect on a long suspension bridge, Struct. Control. Health Monit., 17, 632 Xu, 2007, Simulation of the effect of temperature variation on damage detection in a long-span cable-stayed bridge, Struct. Health Monit., 6, 177, 10.1177/1475921707081107 Bao, 2017 Bao, 2011, Recent progress in Brillouin scattering based fiber sensors, Sensors, 11, 4152, 10.3390/s110404152 Gao, 2006, Monitoring the stress of the post-tensioning cable using fiber optic distributed strain sensor, Measurement, 39, 420, 10.1016/j.measurement.2005.12.002 Wu, 2006, Distributed optic fiber sensing for a full-scale PC girder strengthened with prestressed PBO sheets, Eng. Struct., 28, 1049, 10.1016/j.engstruct.2005.11.012 Wang, 2009, The study on prestressed cable stress based on brillouin-optictime optic fiber sensor, 2 Imai, 2018, 159 Zhou, 2009, A smart steel strand for the evaluation of prestress loss distribution in post-tensioned concrete structures, J. Intell. Mater. Syst. Struct., 20, 1901, 10.1177/1045389X09347021 Lan, 2012, Full-scale prestress loss monitoring of damaged RC structures using distributed optical fiber sensing technology, Sensors, 12, 5380, 10.3390/s120505380 Lan, 2014, Monitoring of structural prestress loss in RC beams by inner distributed Brillouin and fiber Bragg grating sensors on a single optical fiber, Struct. Control. Health Monit., 21, 317, 10.1002/stc.1563 Lan, 2017, Full-scale monitoring system for structural prestress loss based on distributed Brillouin sensing technique, IOP Conf. Ser. Earth Environ. Sci., 81, 012145 Butler, 2016, Evaluating the early-age behaviour of full-scale prestressed concrete beams using distributed and discrete fibre optic sensors, Constr. Build. Mater., 126, 894, 10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2016.09.086 Ye, 2020, Evaluating prestress losses in a prestressed concrete girder railway bridge using distributed and discrete fibre optic sensors, Constr. Build. Mater., 247, 118518, 10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2020.118518 He, 2013, Optic fiber sensor-based smart bridge cable with functionality of self-sensing, Mech. Syst. Signal Process., 35, 84, 10.1016/j.ymssp.2012.08.022 Kishida, 2012, Hybrid Brillouin-Rayleigh distributed sensing system, Vol. 8421, 84212G Kishida, 2014, Study of optical fibers strain-temperature sensitivities using hybrid Brillouin-Rayleigh system, Photon. Sens., 4, 1, 10.1007/s13320-013-0136-1 Tan, 2021, Strain transfer effect in distributed fiber optic sensors under an arbitrary field, Autom. Constr., 124, 103597, 10.1016/j.autcon.2021.103597 Feng, 2013, Theoretical and experimental investigations into crack detection with BOTDR-distributed fiber optic sensors, J. Eng. Mech., 139, 1797, 10.1061/(ASCE)EM.1943-7889.0000622 Tan, 2021, Measurement and visualization of strains and cracks in CFRP post-tensioned fiber reinforced concrete beams using distributed fiber optic sensors, Autom. Constr., 124, 103604, 10.1016/j.autcon.2021.103604 Nazarian, 2016, Detection of tension loss in cables of cable-stayed bridges by distributed monitoring of bridge deck strains, J. Struct. Eng., 142, 04016018, 10.1061/(ASCE)ST.1943-541X.0001463 Scarella, 2017, Dynamic brillouin scattering–based condition assessment of cables in cable-stayed bridges, J. Bridg. Eng., 22, 04016130, 10.1061/(ASCE)BE.1943-5592.0001010 Towery Mahjoubi, 2020, Optimal placement of triaxial accelerometers using hypotrochoid spiral optimization algorithm for automated monitoring of high-rise buildings, Autom. Constr., 118, 103273, 10.1016/j.autcon.2020.103273 Rente, 2020, Lithium-ion battery state-of-charge estimator based on FBG-based strain sensor and employing machine learning, IEEE Sensors J., 21, 1453, 10.1109/JSEN.2020.3016080 Tejedor, 2017, Machine learning methods for pipeline surveillance systems based on distributed acoustic sensing: a review, Appl. Sci., 7, 841, 10.3390/app7080841 Peng, 2020, Distributed fiber sensor and machine learning data analytics for pipeline protection against extrinsic intrusions and intrinsic corrosions, Opt. Express, 28, 27277, 10.1364/OE.397509