Marx's Theory of Metabolic Rift: Classical Foundations for Environmental Sociology

American Journal of Sociology - Tập 105 Số 2 - Trang 366-405 - 1999
John Bellamy Foster1
1University of Oregon

Tóm tắt

Từ khóa


Tài liệu tham khảo

Altvater, Elmar. 1993. The Future of the Market. London: Verso.

Bacon, Francis. (1620) 1994. Novum Organum. Chicago: Open Court.

Bailes, Kendall. 1990. Science and Russian Culture in an Age of Revolutions. Bloomington: Indiana University Press.

Beck, Ulrich. 1995. Ecological Enlightenment. Atlantic Highlands, N.J.: Humanities Press.

Benton Ted, 1989, New Left Review, 178, 51

- 1994. "Biology and Social Theory in the Environmental Debate." Pp. 28-50 in Social Theory and the Global Environment, edited by Michael Redclift and Ted Benton. New York: Routledge.

Benton, Ted, and Michael Redclift. 1994. "Introduction." Pp. 1-27 in Social Theory and the Global Environment, edited by Michael Redclift and Ted Benton. New York: Routledge.

10.1093/jhmas/XXVI.2.158

Brock, William H. 1997. Justus von Liebig. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Bukharin, Nikolai. 1925. Historical Materialism: A System of Sociology. New York: International.

- 1971. "Theory and Practice from the Standpoint of Dialectical Materialism." Pp. 11-33 in Science at the Crossroads. London: Frank Cass.

Burch, William. 1971. Daydreams and Nightmares. New York: Harper & Row.

10.1177/0921810697102004

Buttel Frederick, 1986, International Social Science Journal, 109, 337

10.1146/annurev.so.13.080187.002341

1996, Rural Sociology, 61, 56, 10.1111/j.1549-0831.1996.tb00610.x

Caneva, Kenneth. 1993. Robert Mayer and the Conservation of Energy. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press.

Carey, Henry. 1858. Letters to the President on the Foreign and Domestic Policy of the Union. Philadelphia: M. Polock.

- (1858-59) 1867. Principles of Social Science, vol. 2. Philadelphia: J. B. Lippincott.

- (1847) 1967a. The Past, the Present and the Future. New York: Augustus M. Kelley.

- (1853) 1967b. The Slave Trade Domestic and Foreign. New York: Augustus M. Kelley.

Catton, William. 1982. Overshoot. Urbana: University of Illinois Press.

Catton William, 1978, American Sociologist, 13, 41

Churchill, Ward. 1996. From a Native Son. Boston: South End.

Clark John, 1989, Environmental Ethics, 11, 243, 10.5840/enviroethics198911315

Cohen, Stephen. 1980. Bukharin and the Bolshevik Revolution. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Darwin, Charles. (1859) 1968. The Origin of Species. Middlesex: Penguin.

Deleage, Jean-Paul. 1994. "Eco-Marxist Critique of Political Economy." Pp. 37-52 in Is Capitalism Sustainable? edited by Martin O'Connor. New York: Guilford.

Dickens, Peter. 1992. Society and Nature. Philadelphia: Temple University.

- 1996. Reconstructing Nature. New York: Routledge.

- 1997. "Beyond Sociology." Pp. 179-92 in International Handbook of Environmental Sociology, edited by Michael Redclift and Graham Woodgate. Northampton, Mass.: Edward Elgar.

Dryzek, John. 1997. The Politics of the Earth. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Dunlap, Riley. 1997. "The Evolution of Environmental Sociology." Pp. 21-39 in International Handbook of Environmental Sociology, edited by Michael Redclift and Graham Woodgate. Northampton, Mass.: Edward Elgar.

Dunlap, Riley, and William Catton. 1979. "Environmental Sociology." Pp. 57-85 in Progress in Resource Management and Environmental Planning, vol. 1. Edited by Timothy O'Riordan and Ralph D'Arge. New York: John Wiley & Sons.

1994, American Sociologist, 25, 5, 10.1007/BF02691936

Dunlap Riley, 1983, Rural Sociology, 48, 201

Durkheim, E'mile. (1911-12) 1983. Pragmatism and Sociology. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

- (1893) 1984. The Division of Labor in Society. New York: Free Press.

Durkheim, E'mile, and Marcel Mauss. 1963. Primitive Classification. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.

Eckersley, Robyn. 1992. Environmentalism and Political Theory. New York: State University of New York Press.

Engels, Friedrich. (1874-80) 1940. The Dialectics of Nature. New York: International.

- 1964. "Outlines of a Critique of Political Economy." Pp. 197-226 The Economic and Philosophic Manuscripts of 1844, edited by Dirk J. Struik. New York: International.

- (1872) 1975. The Housing Question. Moscow: Progress.

Ernle, Lord. (1912) 1961. English Farming Past and Present. Chicago: Quadrangle.

Ferkiss, Victor. 1993. Nature, Technology and Society. New York: New York University Press.

Feshbach, Murray, and Arthur Friendly, Jr. 1992. Ecocide in the U.S.S.R. New York: Basic.

Fischer-Kowalski, Marina. 1997. "Society's Metabolism." Pp. 119-37 in International Handbook of Environmental Sociology, edited by Michael Redclift and Graham Woodgate. Northampton, Mass.: Edward Elgar.

10.1177/0921810697103003

Gardner, Gary. 1997. Recycling Organic Wastes. Washington, D.C.: Worldwatch.

Geertz, Clifford. 1963. Agricultural Involution. Berkeley: University of California Press.

Georgescu-Roegen, Nicholas. 1971. The Entropy Law in the Economic Process. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press.

Giddens, Anthony. 1981. A Contemporary Critique of Historical Materialism. Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press.

Giradet Herbert, 1997, Architectural Design, 67, 9

Goldblatt, David. 1996. Social Theory and the Environment. Boulder, Colo.: Westview.

Golley, Frank. 1993. A History of the Ecosystem Concept in Ecology. New Haven, Conn.: Yale University Press.

Gould, Stephen Jay. 1987. An Urchin in the Storm. New York: W. W. Norton.

Grundmann, Reiner. 1991. Marxism and Ecology. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Harvey, David. 1996. Justice, Nature and the Geography of Difference. New York: Blackwell.

Hayward, Tim. 1994. Ecological Thought. Cambridge, Mass.: Polity.

Hillel, Daniel. 1991. Out of the Earth. Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California.

Horkheimer, Max, and Theodor Adorno. 1972. The Dialectic of Enlightenment. New York: Continuum.

Jacobs, Michael. 1994. "The Limits to Neoclassicism." Pp. 67-91 in Social Theory and the Environment, edited by Michael Redclift and Ted Benton. New York: Routledge.

10.1177/000169939603900105

Johnston, James. 1851. Notes on North America. London: William Blackwood & Sons.

Kautsky, Karl. (1899) 1988. The Agrarian Question, 2 vols. Winchester, Mass.: Zwan.

Komarov, V. L. 1935. "Marx and Engels on Biology." Pp. 190-234 in Marxism and Modern Thought. New York: Harcourt, Brace.

Lebowitz, Michael. 1992. Beyond Capital. London: Macmillan.

Leiss, William. 1974. The Domination of Nature. Boston: Beacon.

Lenin, V. I. 1961. Collected Works, vol. 5. Edited by Victor Jerome. Moscow: Progress.

Liebig, Justus von. 1859. Letters on Modern Agriculture. London: Walton & Maberly.

- 1863. The Natural Laws of Husbandry. New York: D. Appleton.

- 1865. Letters on the Subject of the Utilization of the Metropolitan Sewage. London: W. H. Collingridge.

- (1842) 1964. Animal Chemistry or Organic Chemistry in its Application to Physiology and Pathology. New York: Johnson Reprint.

Magdoff Fred, 1997, Advances in Agronomy, 60, 1, 10.1016/S0065-2113(08)60600-8

Malthus, Thomas. 1970. Pamphlets. New York: Augustus M. Kelley.

Margulis, Lynn, et. al. 1998. Foreword to The Biosphere, by V. I. Vernadsky. New York: Copernicus.

Marshall, Alfred. 1920. Principles of Economics. London: Macmillan.

Martinez-Alier, Juan. 1987. Ecological Economics. Oxford: Basil Blackwell.

Marx, Karl. (1847) 1963. The Poverty of Philosophy. New York: International.

- (1875) 1971a. Critique of the Gotha Programme. Moscow: Progress.

- (1861-63) 1971b. Theories of Surplus Value, pt. 3. Moscow: Progress.

- (1857-58) 1973. Grundrisse. New York: Vintage.

- 1974. Early Writings. New York: Vintage.

- 1975. Texts on Method. Oxford: Basil Blackwell.

- (1867) 1976. Capital, vol. 1. New York: Vintage.

- (1865-70) 1978. Capital, vol. 2. New York: Vintage.

- (1863-65) 1981. Capital, vol. 3. New York: Vintage.

Marx, Karl, and Friedrich Engels. (1848) 1967. The Communist Manifesto. New York: Monthly Review.

- 1975a. Collected Works. New York: International.

- 1975b. Selected Correspondence, edited by S. W. Ryazanskaya. Moscow: Progress.

10.1016/0921-8009(91)90004-X

McConnell, Campbell. 1987. Economics. New York: McGraw Hill.

McLaughlin Andrew, 1990, Socialism and Democracy, 10, 69, 10.1080/08854309208428060

- 1993. Regarding Nature. Albany: State University of New York Press.

Medvedev, Roy. (1971) 1989. Let History Judge. New York: Columbia University Press.

Milton, Kay. 1996. Environmentalism and Cultural Theory. New York: Routledge.

Murphy, Raymond. 1994. Rationality and Nature. Boulder, Colo.: Westview.

- 1996. Sociology and Nature. Boulder, Colo.: Westview.

Norgaard, Richard. 1994. Development Betrayed. New York: Routledge.

Nove, Alec. 1987. "Socialism." Pp. 398-407 in The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, vol. 4. Edited by John Eatwell, Murray Milgate, and Peter Newman. New York: Stockton.

O'Connor, James. 1998. Natural Causes. New York: Guilford.

10.1126/science.164.3877.262

Opschoor, J. B. 1997. "Industrial Metabolism, Economic Growth and Institutional Change." Pp. 274-86 in International Handbook of Environmental Sociology, edited by Michael Redclift and Graham Woodgate. Northampton, Mass.: Edward Elgar.

Pannekoek, Anton. 1912. Marxism and Darwinism. Chicago: Charles H. Kerr.

Parsons, Howard, ed. 1977. Marx and Engels on Ecology. Westport, Conn.: Greenwood.

Perelman Michael, 1988, Environment, Technology and Society, 51, 15

1993, Capitalism, Nature, Socialism, 4, 65, 10.1080/10455759309358544

Peterson, D. J. 1993. Troubled Lands. Boulder, Colo.: Westview.

Pigou, A. C. 1920. The Economics of Welfare. London: Macmillan.

Quaini, Massimo. 1982. Marxism and Geography. Totowa, N.J.: Barnes & Noble.

Redclift, Michael. 1984. Development and the Environmental Crisis. New York: Methuen.

Redclift, Michael, and Graham Woodgate. 1994. "Sociology and the Environment." Pp. 51-66 in Social Theory and the Global Environment, vol. 1. Edited by Michael Redclift and Ted Benton. New York: Routledge.

Ricardo, David. 1951. Principles of Political Economy and Taxation. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Sauer, Carl. 1963. Land and Life. Berkeley: University of California Press.

Schmidt, Alfred. 1971. The Concept of Nature in Marx. London: New Left.

Schnaiberg, Allen. 1980. The Environment. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Shanin, Teodor. 1983. Late Marx and the Russian Road. New York: Monthly Review.

Skaggs, J. M. 1994. The Great Guano Rush. New York: St. Martin's.

10.2307/2592204

Uranovsky, Y. M. 1935. "Marxism and Natural Science." Pp. 136-74 in Marxism and Modern Thought. New York: Harcourt, Brace.

Vavilov, N. I. 1971. "The Problem of the Origin of the World's Agriculture in the Light of the Latest Investigations." Pp. 97-106 in Science at the Crossroads. London: Frank Cass.

Vernadsky, V. I. (1922) 1998. The Biosphere. New York: Copernicus.

Weber, Max. (1904-5) 1930. The Protestant Ethic and the Spirit of Capitalism. London: Unwin Hyman.

Weiner, Douglas. 1988a. Models of Nature. Bloomington: Indiana University Press.

- 1988b. "The Changing Face of Soviet Conservation." Pp. 252-73 in The Ends of The Earth, edited by Donald Worster. New York: Cambridge University Press.

Wolman Abel, 1965, Scientific American, 213, 179

World Commission on Environment and Development. 1987. Our Common Future. New York: Oxford University Press.