Market‐to‐economy developments in Central Asia: performance measurement

Emerald - Tập 4 Số 3 - Trang 207-219 - 2009
HeidiHumala1
1The World Bank, Information for Development Program, Prague, Czech Republic

Tóm tắt

PurposeThe purpose of this paper is to examine the performance of the emerging markets of Central Asia, and to bridge quantitative development indicators with a qualitative measurement of market and broader socioeconomic conditions. While findings may warrant deeper examination of inter‐ and intra‐country developments, and, inter alia, comparison to other emerging markets, the paper aims to highlight the importance of aligning macro‐level reforms with due development of industry‐level aims to the conditions.Design/methodology/approachThis paper relies on secondary research and data from international financial institutions (IFIs), as well as the author's experience in working with private sector development issues in emerging and developing economies. The Central Asian context derives from a comparison of definitions set out by relevant IFIs. Quantitative economic and outlook data set the stage for further examination of market conditions. The paper also touches upon the total factor productivity economic development indicator that was used as the basis for a World Bank report on economic and productivity growth in Eastern Europe and the former Soviet Union.FindingsWhile this paper examines reforms and development on a regional level, increasingly favorable market conditions in Central Asia may well be an indirect response to a globalizing world economy. The understanding and systematic measurement of both sectoral and macro‐level drivers will lead to a more holistic understanding of economic development in emerging markets.Originality/valueThis paper provides an understanding of existing market conditions in Central Asia, and builds on the importance of market performance measurement in assessing broader economic development.

Từ khóa


Tài liệu tham khảo

Crabtree, S. and Neli, E. (2008), “Support for CIS partnerships strong – even in Georgia”, available at: www.gallup.com/poll/109894/Support‐CIS‐Partnerships‐Strong‐Even‐Georgia.aspx (accessed September 16, 2008).

European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (2008a), “Early transition countries: EBRD factsheet”, available at: www.ebrd.org/pubs/factsh/themes/etc.pdf (accessed September 9, 2008).

European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (2008b), “About the early transition countries initiative”, available at: www.ebrd.org/country/sector/etc/about.htm (accessed September 9, 2008).

Georgian Press Center (2008), “Possible impact of the Russia‐Georgia conflict on Ukraine and other CIS countries”, available at: http://georgia2008.net (accessed September 15, 2008).

International Finance Corporation (2008), “IFC's vision, values and purpose”, available at: www.ifc.org/ifcext/about.nsf/Content/Mission (accessed September 9, 2008).

Jones, D. (2008), “Russia‐Georgia conflict puts Turkey in a vulnerable position”, Voice of America website, available at: www.voanews.com/english/2008‐08‐29‐voa41.cfm (accessed September 15, 2008).

Kakharov, J. (2003), “Central Asia and the Caucasus”, Journal of Social and Political Studies, available at: www.ca‐c.org/online/2003/journal_eng/cac‐05/23.kaxeng.shtml (accessed September 9, 2008).

Kvint, V. (2008), available at: www.forbes.com/2008/01/28/kvint‐developing‐countries‐oped‐cx_kv_0129kvint.html (accessed September 9, 2008).

Reynolds, P. (2008), “Winners and losers after Georgia conflict”, World Affairs Correspondent BBC news website, available at: http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/europe/7557915.stm (accessed September 15, 2008).

Spiridovitsh, S. (2008a), “Finpro country reports”, available at: www.finpro.fi/fi‐FI/Market±Information/ (accessed September 9, 2008) (in Finnish).

Spiridovitsh, S. (2008b), “Finpro country reports”, available at: www.finpro.fi (accessed June 6, 2008) (translated by H. Humala, in Finnish).

Starr, F. “Central Asia in the global economy”, ADB Special Advertising Supplement, available at: www.adb.org/Documents/Events/2004/Ca‐Global‐Economy/CentralAsia.pdf (accessed September 9, 2008).

University of Texas at Austin Perry‐Castañeda Library Map Collection (2003), available at: www.lib.utexas.edu/maps/commonwealth/cis_central_asia_pol_95.jpg (accessed September 9, 2008).

(The) World Bank (2008a), “World development indicators”, available at: http://web.worldbank.org/WBSITE/EXTERNAL/DATASTATISTICS/0,contentMDK:21725423∼pagePK:641 33150∼piPK:64133175∼theSitePK:239419,00.html (accessed September 9, 2008).

(The) World Bank (2008b), “Unleashing prosperity: productivity growth in Eastern Europe and the former Soviet Union”, available at: http://siteresources.worldbank.org/ECAEXT/Resources/publications/UnleashingProsperity.pdf (accessed September 9, 2008).

(The) World Bank (2008c), “Innovation, inclusion, and integration: from transition to convergence in Eastern Europe and the former Soviet Union”, available at: http://web.worldbank.org/WBSITE/EXTERNAL/COUNTRIES/ECAEXT/0,contentMDK:21842677∼menuPK:258604∼pagePK:2865106∼piPK:2865128∼theSitePK:258599,00.html (accessed September 9, 2008).