Mandibular Hader bar attachment overdenture wearers: A five-year longitudinal clinical evaluation by electromyographic analysis

Misch C E, Contemporary implant dentistry 3rd ed. Elsevier, Hader Clip/Bar,vol. 102;299. Rissin, 1978, Manly: clinical comparison of masticatory performance and electromyographic activity of patients with complete dentures, overdentures and natural teeth, J Prosthet Dent, 39, 10.1016/S0022-3913(78)80181-4 Ahlgren, 1966, Mechanism of mastication, Acta Odonat. Scand, 24, 1 Brill, 1955, Adaptation and hybrid prosthesis, J Prosthet Dent, 5, 811, 10.1016/0022-3913(55)90157-8 Meng, 1983, Biting force in overdenture, J Dental Res, 62, 249 Sposetti, 1986, Alderson: bite force and muscle activity in overdenture wearers before and after attachment placement, J Prosthet Dent, 55, 265, 10.1016/0022-3913(86)90358-6 Morrow, 1973, Immediate interim tooth – supported complete dentures, J Prosthet Dent, 30, 685 Thayer, 1977, Effects of overdenture upon remaining oral structures, J Prosthet Dent, 37, 374, 10.1016/0022-3913(77)90138-X Crum, 1978, Alveolar bone loss in overdentures – 5 years study, J Prosthet Dent, 40, 610, 10.1016/0022-3913(78)90054-9 Miller, 1959, Complete dentures supported by natural teeth, J Prosthet Dent, 8, 924, 10.1016/0022-3913(58)90122-7 Dodge, 1973, Prevention of complete denture problems by the use of overdentures, J Prosthet Dent, 30, 403, 10.1016/0022-3913(73)90161-3 Toolson, 1983, A five year longitudinal study of patients treated with overdentures, Prosthet Dent, 49, 749, 10.1016/0022-3913(83)90342-6 Langer, 1991, Root retained overdenture, J Prosthet Dent, 66, 784, 10.1016/0022-3913(91)90416-T Gibbs, 1982, Comparison of typical chewing pattern in normal children and adults, JADA, 105, 33