Magnetism in Isolated and Binary White Dwarfs

Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific - Tập 112 Số 773 - Trang 873-924 - 2000
D. T. Wickramasinghe1, Lilia Ferrario1
1Department of Mathematics, School of Mathematical Sciences, The Australian National University, ACT 0200, Australia

Tóm tắt

Từ khóa


Tài liệu tham khảo

Achilleos N., 1991, MNRAS, 253, 522, 10.1093/mnras/253.3.522

10.1086/168024

10.1086/171715

Achilleos N., 1992, MNRAS, 256, 80, 10.1093/mnras/256.1.80

10.1086/155436

10.1146/annurev.aa.16.090178.002415

10.1086/190720

10.1086/181665

10.1086/181736

10.1086/180548

10.1086/180719

10.1086/163156

10.1086/144887

Bailey J. A., 1991, MNRAS, 253, 27, 10.1093/mnras/253.1.27

Bailey J. A., 1991, MNRAS, 251, 37P, 10.1093/mnras/251.1.37P

Bailey J. A., 1995, MNRAS, 272, 579, 10.1093/mnras/272.3.579

Bailey J. A., 1993, MNRAS, 261, L31, 10.1093/mnras/261.1.L31

Barrett, P., Singh, K. P. & Mitchell, S. 1999, in ASP Conf. Ser. 157, Annapolis Workshop on Magnetic Cataclysmic Variables, ed. C. Hellier & K. Mukai (San Francisco: ASP), 180

Barstow M. A., 1995, MNRAS, 277, 971, 10.1093/mnras/277.3.971

Becken, W. & Schmelcher, P. 1998, in Atoms and Molecules in Strong External Fields, ed. P. Schmelcher & W. Schweizer (New York: Plenum), 207

Becken, W. & Schmelcher, P. 2000, preprint

10.1088/0953-4075/32/6/018

Bekefei, G. 1966, Radiation Processes in Plasmas (New York: Wiley)

10.1086/171997

10.1086/172554

10.1086/312955

10.1086/185560

Bethe, H. A. & Salpeter, E. E. 1957, Quantum Mechanics of One- and Two-Electron Atoms (New York: Academic Press)

Beuermann, K. 1988, in Polarized Radiation of Circumstellar Origin, ed. G. V. Coyne, A. F. J. Moffat, S. Tapia, A. M. Magalhaes, R. Schulte-Ladbeck, & D. T. Wickramasinghe (Tucson: Univ. Arizona Press), 125

Beuermann, K. 1998, in Perspectives of High Energy Astronomy and Astrophysics, ed. P. C. Agrawal & P. R. Visvanathan (Hyderabad: India Univ. Press), 100

Beuermann, K. & Burwitz, V. 1995, in ASP Conf. Ser. 85, Cape Workshop on Magnetic Cataclysmic Variables, ed. D. A. H. Buckley & B. Warner (San Francisco: ASP), 99

Beuermann K., 1987, A&A, 175, L9

Beuermann K., 1989, A&A, 219, L7

Beuermann K., 1988, A&A, 195, L15

10.1038/159658a0

10.1086/118214

10.1146/annurev.aa.20.090182.001203

10.1086/175564

10.1046/j.1365-8711.1998.01349.x

Buckley D. A. H., 1997, MNRAS, 287, 117, 10.1093/mnras/287.1.117

Bues, I. 1999, in ASP Conf. Ser. 169, Eleventh European Workshop on White Dwarfs, ed. J. E. Solheim & E. G. Meistas (San Francisco: ASP), 240

10.1086/311794

Burwitz V., 1997, A&A, 327, 183

Burwitz, V., Reinsch, K., Beuermann, K. & Thomas, H.C. 1999, in ASP Conf. Ser. 157, Annapolis Workshop on Magnetic Cataclysmic Variables, ed. C. Hellier & K. Mukai (San Francisco: ASP), 127

Burwitz V., 1996, A&A, 305, 507

Burwitz V., 1998, A&A, 331, 262

10.1086/158736

Chanmugam G., 1972, A&A, 16, 149

10.1086/186767

10.1086/309901

Cropper M., 1990, Rev., 54, 195

Cropper M., 1990, MNRAS, 244, 34P

Cropper M., 1990, MNRAS, 243, 565, 10.1093/mnras/243.1.144

10.1046/j.1365-8711.1998.00610.x

Cropper M., 1993, MNRAS, 260, 696, 10.1093/mnras/260.3.696

Cropper M., 1989, MNRAS, 236, 29P, 10.1093/mnras/236.1.29P

10.1103/PhysRevA.57.1767

Dittman, O. & Wickramasinghe, D. T. 1999, MNRAS, submitted

Donati J. F., 1994, A&A, 285, 285

10.1086/131173

Dreizler, S., Heber, U., Jordan, S. & Engels, D. 1994, in Hot Stars in the Galactic Halo, ed. S. J. Adelman, A. R. Upgren, & C. J. Adelman (Cambridge: Cambridge Univ. Press), 228

10.1086/117028

Engelhardt, D. & Bues, I. 1995, in White Dwarfs, ed. D. Koester & K. Werner (Berlin: Springer), 123

Fabrika, S. & Valyavin, G. 1999a, in ASP Conf. Ser. 169, Eleventh European Workshop on White Dwarfs, ed. J. E. Solheim & E. G. Meistas (San Francisco: ASP), 225

Fabrika, S. & Valyavin, G. 1999b, in ASP Conf. Ser. 169, Eleventh European Workshop on White Dwarfs, ed. J. E. Solheim & E. G. Meistas (San Francisco: ASP), 214

Ferrario L., 1993, MNRAS, 262, 285, 10.1093/mnras/262.2.285

Ferrario L., 1996, MNRAS, 282, 218, 10.1093/mnras/282.1.218

10.1046/j.1365-8711.1998.01911.x

Ferrario L., 1997, MNRAS, 292, 205, 10.1093/mnras/292.2.205

10.1046/j.1365-8711.1999.02976.x

10.1086/168946

Ferrario L., 1995, MNRAS, 273, 17, 10.1093/mnras/273.1.17

Ferrario L., 1994, MNRAS, 268, 128, 10.1093/mnras/268.1.128

Ferrario L., 1992, MNRAS, 256, 252, 10.1093/mnras/256.2.252

10.1086/167153

Ferrario L., 1997, MNRAS, 289, 105, 10.1093/mnras/289.1.105

10.1086/115166

10.1086/152381

10.1088/0022-3700/17/7/015

Friedrich S., 1997, A&A, 326, 218

Friedrich S., 1994, A&A, 282, 179

Friedrich S., 1996, A&A, 309, 227

Friedrich S., 1996, A&A, 306, 860

10.1086/187614

10.1086/111670

10.1086/173946

10.1086/133435

Gnedin Yu. N., 1974, Sov. Phys.-JETP., 38, 903

10.1086/130785

10.1086/164168

10.1086/184427

10.1086/162937

10.1086/159555

Greiner J., 1998, A&A, 336, 191

Greiner J., 1998, A&A, 340, 129

10.1046/j.1365-8711.1998.01469.x

10.1007/BF00653488

Hakala P. J., 1995, A&A, 296, 164

Hamada T., 1971, PASJ, 23, 271

Hardorp, J., Shore, S. N. & Wittman, A. 1976, in Physics of Ap Stars, ed. W. W. Weiss, H. Jenkner, & H. J. Wood (Wien: Universitatssternwarte), 419

Heber U., 1997, A&A, 323, 819

Heise J., 1985, A&A, 148, L14

10.1086/184314

10.1086/131540

10.1086/167758

10.1086/175236

10.1086/164969

10.1103/PhysRevA.60.3558

Jackson, J. D. 1963, Classical Electrodynamics (New York: Wiley)

Jordan, S. 1989, in IAU Colloq. 114, White Dwarfs, ed. G. Wegner (Berlin: Springer), 333

Jordan S., 1992, A&A, 265, 570

Jordan, S. 1992b, in White Dwarfs: Advances in Observation and Theory, ed. M. A. Barstow (Nato ASI Ser. C, 403; Dordrecht: Kluwer)

Jordan, S. 1997, in White Dwarfs, ed. J. Isern, M. Hernanz, & A. E. Garcia-Berro (Dordrecht: Kluwer), 399

Jordan, S. & Merani, N. 1995, in White Dwarfs: Proc. Ninth European Workshop on White Dwarfs, ed. D. Koester & K. Werner (Berlin: Springer), 134

Jordan S., 1991, A&A, 242, 206

Jordan S., 1998, A&A, 336, L33

10.1086/157074

10.1007/BF00683336

Kanaan, A., Claver, C. F. & Liebert, J. 1999, in ASP Conf. Ser. 169, Eleventh European Workshop on White Dwarfs, ed. J. E. Solheim & E. G. Meistas (San Francisco: ASP), 221

Kemic, S. B. 1974, JILA Rep. 113

10.1086/150643

10.1086/180574

King A. R., 1989, MNRAS, 241, 365, 10.1093/mnras/241.3.365

10.1088/0034-4885/53/7/001

Kuijpers J., 1982, A&A, 114, L4

Lamb, D. Q. 1988, in Polarized Radiation of Circumstellar Origin, ed. G. V. Coyne, A. F. J. Moffat, S. Tapia, A. M. Magalhaes, R. Schulte-Ladbeck, & D. T. Wickramasinghe (Tucson: Univ. Arizona Press), 151

10.1086/183121

Lamb, F. K. & Sutherland, P. J. 1974, in Physics of Dense Matter, ed. C. J. Hansen (Dordrecht: Reidel), 265

10.1007/BF00153104

10.1007/BF02721250

Landstreet J. D., 1987, MNRAS, 225, 437, 10.1093/mnras/225.2.437

10.1086/181494

10.1086/153472

10.1086/158985

10.1086/165543

10.1086/311546

10.1046/j.1365-8711.1998.01913.x

10.1086/129974

10.1086/132322

10.1086/156479

10.1086/155271

10.1086/173403

10.1086/166699

10.1086/160593

10.1086/173685

10.1086/131512

Liebert J., 1979, Astrophys. Lett., 20, 53

10.1007/BF00654976

Martin B., 1979, MNRAS, 189, 883, 10.1093/mnras/189.4.883

Martin B., 1979, MNRAS, 189, 69, 10.1093/mnras/189.1.69

Martin B., 1981, MNRAS, 196, 23, 10.1093/mnras/196.1.23

Martin B., 1982, MNRAS, 200, 993, 10.1093/mnras/200.4.993

Martin B., 1984, MNRAS, 206, 407, 10.1093/mnras/206.2.407

10.1086/163885

Mason, P. A., Andronov, I., Kolesnikov, S., Pavlenko, E. & Shakhovskoy, N. 1995, in ASP Conf. Ser. 85, Cape Worshop on Magnetic Cataclysmic Variables, ed. D. A. H. Buckley & B. Warner (San Francisco: ASP), 496

Mathys G., 1984, A&A, 139, 196

Maxted, P. F. L., Ferrario, L., Marsh, T. R. & Wickramasinghe, D. T. 2000, MNRAS, submitted

10.1046/j.1365-8711.1999.02635.x

10.1086/313186

Meggitt S. M. A., 1982, MNRAS, 198, 71, 10.1093/mnras/198.1.71

Meggitt S. M. A., 1989, MNRAS, 236, 31, 10.1093/mnras/236.1.31

Merani N., 1995, A&A, 298, 193

Mestel, L. 1999, Stellar Magnetism (International Series of Monographs on Physics; Oxford: Oxford University Press)

Minkowski, R. 1938, Ann. Rep. Div. Mt. Wilson Obs., 28

10.1046/j.1365-8711.1998.01763.x

Mukai K., 1987, MNRAS, 226, 209, 10.1093/mnras/226.1.209

10.1086/175481

10.1086/161739

10.1086/177614

O’Donoghue D., 1993, MNRAS, 265, 545, 10.1093/mnras/265.3.545

Osborne J. P., 1994, MNRAS, 270, 650, 10.1093/mnras/270.3.650

Ostreicher R., 1987, A&A, 173, L15

10.1086/168385

Pacholcyzk, A. G. 1976, Radio Galaxies (Oxford: Pergamon), 3

Pasquini L., 1994, A&A, 290, L17

10.1086/133375

Pavlov G. G., 1978, Soviet Astron., 22, 214

10.1086/186891

10.1046/j.1365-8711.1998.01608.x

10.1086/180547

Puchnarewicz E. M., 1990, MNRAS, 244, 20P

10.1086/309689

10.1086/313037

10.1086/176103

Ramsay G., 1996, MNRAS, 278, 285, 10.1093/mnras/278.1.285

10.1046/j.1365-8711.2000.03065.x

Ramsay G., 1994, MNRAS, 270, 692, 10.1093/mnras/270.3.692

10.1046/j.1365-8711.1998.02037.x

10.1086/117936

Reimers D., 1998, A&A, 337, L13

Reimers D., 1996, A&A, 311, 572

Reimers D., 1994, A&A, 285, 995

Reinsch K., 1994, A&A, 291, L27

Reinsch, K., Burwitz, V., Beuermann, K. & Thomas, H.C. 1999, in ASP Conf. Ser. 157, Annapolis Workshop on Magnetic Cataclysmic Variables, ed. C. Hellier & K. Mukai (San Francisco: ASP), 187

Rodrigues C., 1998, A&A, 335, 979

10.1088/0022-3700/17/1/010

10.1086/185329

10.1086/166888

10.1086/115167

10.1086/177244

10.1086/175524

10.1086/171613

10.1086/304746

10.1086/307901

10.1086/168427

10.1086/306819

10.1086/300425

10.1086/169559

10.1086/187236

10.1086/175962

10.1086/161240

10.1086/163858

10.1086/186576

10.1086/178160

10.1086/164593

10.1103/PhysRev.55.59

Schwarz, R. & Greiner, J. 1999, in ASP Conf. Ser. 157, Annapolis Workshop on Magnetic Cataclysmic Variables, ed. C. Hellier & K. Mukai (San Francisco: ASP), 139

Schwarz R., 1998, A&A, 338, 465

Schwope A. D., 1995, Rev. Mod. Astron., 8, 125

Schwope A. D., 1995, A&A, 301, 447

Schwope A. D., 1993, A&A, 278, 487

Schwope A. D., 1997, A&A, 319, 894

10.1002/asna.2113180104

Schwope A. D., 1997, A&A, 320, 181

Schwope A. D., 1999, A&A, 348, 861

Schwope A. D., 1993, A&A, 271, L25

Schwope A. D., 1995, A&A, 293, 764

10.1086/175527

10.1086/173945

10.1086/309755

10.1086/114807

Staubert R., 1994, A&A, 288, 513

Stibbs D. W. N., 1950, MNRAS, 110, 395, 10.1093/mnras/110.4.395

Stockman, H. S. 1988, in Polarized Radiation of Circumstellar Origin, ed. G. V. Coyne, A. F. J. Moffat, S. Tapia, A. M. Magalhaes, R. Schulte-Ladbeck, & D. T. Wickramasinghe (Tucson: Univ. Arizona Press), 237

10.1086/177744

10.1086/166652

10.1086/174407

10.1086/181412

10.1086/307505

Szkody, P., Vennes, S., Wagner, R. M. & Hastings, C. 1999b, in ASP Conf. Ser. 157, Annapolis Workshop on Magnetic Cataclysmic Variables, ed. C. Hellier & K. Mukai (San Francisco: ASP), 195

10.1086/182390

Thomas H.-C., 2000, A&A, 353, 646

Thomas H.-C., 1996, A&A, 313, 833

Thomas H.-C., 1996, A&A, 315, L1

Thompson A. M., 1987, MNRAS, 224, 425, 10.1093/mnras/224.2.425

10.1088/0953-4075/26/24/007

Tovmassian, G. H., etal 1999, in ASP Conf. Ser. 157, Annapolis Workshop on Magnetic Cataclysmic Variables, ed. C. Hellier & K. Mukai (San Francisco: ASP), 133

10.1086/185160

Unno W., 1956, PASJ, 8, 108

Valyavin, G. & Fabrika, S. 1999, in ASP Conf. Ser. 169, Eleventh European Workshop on White Dwarfs, ed. J. E. Solheim & E. G. Meistas (San Francisco: ASP), 206

10.1086/307949

10.1046/j.1365-8711.1999.02258.x

Vennes, S., Ferrario, L. & Wickramasinghe, D. T. 1999b, in ASP Conf. Ser. 157, Annapolis Workshop on Magnetic Cataclysmic Variables, ed. C. Hellier & K. Mukai (San Francisco: ASP), 143

10.1086/118178

10.1038/281047a0

Warner, B. 1995, Cataclysmic Variable Stars (Cambridge Astrophysics Series; Cambridge: Cambridge Univ. Press)

Webbink, R. 1979, in White Dwarfs and Variable Degenerate Stars, ed. H. M. Van Horn & V. Weidemann (Rochester: Univ. Rochester Press), 426

Webbink, R. 1990, in Accretion Powered Compact Binaries, ed. C. W. Mauche (Cambridge: Cambridge Univ. Press), 177

Wegner, G., Boley, F. I. & Swanson, S. R. 1987, in IAU Colloq. 95, The Second Conference on Faint Blue Stars, ed. A. G. D. Philip, D. S. Hayes, & J. Liebert (Schenectady: L. Davis), 501

10.1086/164968

Wesemael, F., Beauchamp, A., Liebert, J. & Bergeron, P. 1995, in White Dwarfs: Proc. Ninth European Workshop on White Dwarfs, ed. D. Koester & K. Werner (Berlin: Springer), 200

10.1086/167926

10.1086/185032

10.1086/169773

10.1086/191560

Wickramasinghe, D. T. 1988, in Polarized Radiation of Circumstellar Origin, ed. G. V. Coyne, A. F. J. Moffat, S. Tapia, A. M. Magalhaes, R. Schulte-Ladbeck, & D. T. Wickramasinghe (Tucson: Univ. Arizona Press), 199

10.1086/182014

Wickramasinghe D. T., 1979, MNRAS, 188, 841, 10.1093/mnras/188.4.841

Wickramasinghe D. T., 1988, MNRAS, 235, 1451, 10.1093/mnras/235.4.1451

Wickramasinghe D. T., 1991, MNRAS, 250, 692, 10.1093/mnras/250.4.692

10.1086/166184

10.1086/185478

Wickramasinghe D. T., 1993, MNRAS, 265, L29, 10.1093/mnras/265.1.L29

Wickramasinghe D. T., 1979, MNRAS, 188, 165, 10.1093/mnras/188.1.165

Wickramasinghe, D. T. & Martin, B. 1979b, in IAU Colloq. 53, White Dwarfs and Variable Degenerate Stars, ed. H. M. Van Horn & V. Weidemann (Rochester: Univ. Rochester Press), 317

Wickramasinghe D. T., 1985, MNRAS, 212, 353, 10.1093/mnras/212.2.353

Wickramasinghe D. T., 1985, MNRAS, 214, 605, 10.1093/mnras/214.4.605

10.1086/165370

10.1086/162602

Wickramasinghe D. T., 1991, MNRAS, 253, 11P, 10.1093/mnras/253.1.11P

10.1086/170434

10.1086/174455

Woelk U., 1992, A&A, 256, 498

Woelk U., 1993, A&A, 280, 169

10.1086/168719

Wunner, G. 1990, in AIP Conf. Proc. 216, Spectral Line Shapes, ed. L. Frommhold & E. Keto (New York: AIP), 563

Wunner G., 1985, A&A, 149, 102

10.1086/157106

10.1086/173563