Lymph drainage and cervical fascia anatomy-oriented differential nodal CTV delineation at the supraclavicular region for esophageal cancer and nasopharyngeal cancer
Tài liệu tham khảo
Masaomi., Mizutani M, Shin-ichi., et al. Anatomy and histology of Virchow’s node. Anatomical Science International 2005
Liu, 2014, Proposed revision of CT-based cervical and thoracic lymph node levels for esophageal cancer in UICC 7th version, Radiother Oncol, 113, 175, 10.1016/j.radonc.2014.11.022
Luo, 2016, Mapping patterns of nodal metastases in esophageal carcinoma: rethinking the clinical target volume for supraclavicular nodal irradiation, J Thorac Dis, 8, 3132, 10.21037/jtd.2016.11.96
Wang, 2021, Mapping of cervical and upper mediastinal lymph node recurrence for guiding clinical target delineation of postoperative radiotherapy in thoracic esophageal squamous cell carcinoma, Front Oncol, 11
Wang, 2015, Patterns of lymph node metastasis from nasopharyngeal carcinoma based on the 2013 updated consensus guidelines for neck node levels, Radiother Oncol, 115, 41, 10.1016/j.radonc.2015.02.017
Li, 2018, Optimization of cervical lymph node clinical target volume delineation in nasopharyngeal carcinoma: a single center experience and recommendation, Oncotarget, 9, 26980, 10.18632/oncotarget.23723
Guidera, 2014, Head and neck fascia and compartments: no space for spaces, Head Neck, 36, 1058, 10.1002/hed.23442
Natale, 2015, Is the cervical fascia an anatomical proteus?, Surg Radiol Anat, 37, 1119, 10.1007/s00276-015-1480-1
Stecco, 2019, Dermatome and fasciatome, Clin Anat, 32, 896, 10.1002/ca.23408
Lopez-Fernandez, 2019, Early stages of development of the alar fascia (human specimens at 6–12 weeks of development), J Anat, 235, 1098, 10.1111/joa.13074
Miyake, 2011, Fetal anatomy of the lower cervical and upper thoracic fasciae with special reference to the prevertebral fascial structures including the suprapleural membrane, Clin Anat, 24, 607, 10.1002/ca.21125
Tokairin, 2018, Histological study of the thin membranous structure made of dense connective tissue around the esophagus in the upper mediastinum, Esophagus, 15, 272, 10.1007/s10388-018-0625-9
Feigl, 2020, The intercarotid or alar fascia, other cervical fascias, and their adjacent spaces - a plea for clarification of cervical fascia and spaces terminology, J Anat, 237, 197, 10.1111/joa.13175
Guidera, 2012, Cervical fascia: a terminological pain in the neck, ANZ J Surg, 82, 786, 10.1111/j.1445-2197.2012.06231.x
Zhang, 2015, Level IIb CTV delineation based on cervical fascia anatomy in nasopharyngeal cancer, Radiother Oncol, 115, 46, 10.1016/j.radonc.2015.02.013
van den Brekel, 1990, Cervical lymph node metastasis: assessment of radiologic criteria, Radiology, 177, 379, 10.1148/radiology.177.2.2217772
Gregoire V, Ang K, Budach W, et al. Delineation of the neck node levels for head and neck tumors: a 2013 update. DAHANCA, EORTC, HKNPCSG, NCIC CTG, NCRI, RTOG, TROG consensus guidelines. Radiother Oncol 2014; 110: 172-81.
18. Japan Esophageal S. Japanese Classification of Esophageal Cancer, 11th Edition: part II and III. Esophagus 2017; 14: 37-65
Japan Esophageal S. Japanese Classification of Esophageal Cancer, 11th Edition: part I. Esophagus 2017; 14: 1-36
Lin, 2018, Delineation of neck clinical target volume specific to nasopharyngeal carcinoma based on lymph node distribution and the international consensus guidelines, Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys, 100, 891, 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2017.11.004
Wu, 2016, Patterns of regional lymph node recurrence after radical surgery for thoracic esophageal squamous cell carcinoma, Ann Thorac Surg, 101, 551, 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2015.08.057
Taniyama, 2013, A strategy for supraclavicular lymph node dissection using recurrent laryngeal nerve lymph node status in thoracic esophageal squamous cell carcinoma, Ann Thorac Surg, 95, 1930, 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2013.03.069
Luo, 2017, Identification of risk factors and the pattern of lower cervical lymph node metastasis in esophageal cancer: implications for radiotherapy target delineation, Oncotarget, 8, 43389, 10.18632/oncotarget.14761
Lee, 2018, International guideline for the delineation of the clinical target volumes (CTV) for nasopharyngeal carcinoma, Radiother Oncol, 126, 25, 10.1016/j.radonc.2017.10.032
Jiang, 2021, Correlation analysis of neck node levels in 960 cases of Nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC), Radiother Oncol, 161, 23, 10.1016/j.radonc.2021.05.020
Schuring, 2021, A proposal for uniformity in classification of lymph node stations in esophageal cancer, Dis Esophagus, 34, 10.1093/dote/doab009
Huang, 2015, Atlas of the thoracic lymph nodal delineation and recommendations for lymph nodal CTV of esophageal squamous cell cancer in radiation therapy from China, Radiother Oncol, 116, 100, 10.1016/j.radonc.2015.06.024
Weijs, 2017, The peri-esophageal connective tissue layers and related compartments: visualization by histology and magnetic resonance imaging, J Anat, 230, 262, 10.1111/joa.12552
Yu, 2019, Mapping patterns of metastatic lymph nodes for postoperative radiotherapy in thoracic esophageal squamous cell carcinoma: a recommendation for clinical target volume definition, BMC Cancer, 19, 927, 10.1186/s12885-019-6065-7
Werner, 2003, Functional anatomy of the lymphatic drainage system of the upper aerodigestive tract and its role in metastasis of squamous cell carcinoma, Head Neck, 25, 322, 10.1002/hed.10257
Lengele, 2007, Anatomical bases for the radiological delineation of lymph node areas. major collecting trunks, head and neck, Radiother Oncol, 85, 146, 10.1016/j.radonc.2007.02.009
Wang, 2012, Pathways for cervical metastasis in malignant neoplasms of the head and neck region, Clin Anat, 25, 54, 10.1002/ca.21249
Wedel, 2021, Surgical anatomy of the upper esophagus related to robot-assisted cervical esophagectomy, Dis Esophagus, 34, 10.1093/dote/doaa128
Johnson, 2016, The thoracic duct: clinical importance, anatomic variation, imaging, and embolization, Eur Radiol, 26, 2482, 10.1007/s00330-015-4112-6
Liu ME, Branstetter BFt, Whetstone J, Escott EJ. Normal CT appearance of the distal thoracic duct. AJR Am J Roentgenol 2006; 187: 1615-20
Mizutani, 2006, Anatomy of right recurrent nerve node: why does early metastasis of esophageal cancer occur in it?, Surg Radiol Anat, 28, 333, 10.1007/s00276-006-0115-y
M. R, . VV, M. S. The lymphatic drainage of the esophagus. Bulletin De Lassociation Des Anatomistes 1993; 77: 33
Wang, 2018, Anatomy of lymphatic drainage of the esophagus and lymph node metastasis of thoracic esophageal cancer, Cancer Manag Res, 10, 6295, 10.2147/CMAR.S182436
Kuge, 2003, Submucosal territory of the direct lymphatic drainage system to the thoracic duct in the human esophagus, J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg, 125, 1343, 10.1016/S0022-5223(03)00036-9
Kammerer, 2016, Morphology of the distal thoracic duct and the right lymphatic duct in different head and neck pathologies: an imaging based study, Head Face Med, 12, 15, 10.1186/s13005-016-0108-y
Nomura, 2019, The visibility of the terminal thoracic duct into the venous system using MR thoracic ductography with balanced turbo field echo sequence, Acad Radiol, 26, 550, 10.1016/j.acra.2018.04.006
Phang, 2014, Review of thoracic duct anatomical variations and clinical implications, Clin Anat, 27, 637, 10.1002/ca.22337
Murakami, 1989, Topographical anatomy of the bronchomediastinal lymph vessels: their relationships and formation of the collecting trunks, Arch Histol Cytol, 53, 219, 10.1679/aohc.53.Suppl_219
Ammar K, Tubbs RS, Smyth MD, et al. Anatomic landmarks for the cervical portion of the thoracic duct. Neurosurgery 2003; 53: 1385-7; discussion 7-8.