Reich JM. Mortality of intrathoracic sarcoidosis in referral vs population-based settings: Influence of stage, ethnicity, and corticosteroid therapy. Chest 2002; 121:32-39
Birnie DH, Nery PB, Ha AC, Beanlands RS. Cardiac sarcoidosis. J Am Coll Cardiol 2016; 68:411-21
Yazaki Y, Isobe M, Hiroe M, Morimoto S, Hiramitsu S, Nakano T, et al; Central Japan Heart Study Group. Prognostic determinants of long-term survival in Japanese patients with cardiac sarcoidosis treated with prednisone. Am J Cardiol 2001;88:1006-10
Chiu CZ, Nakatani S, Zhang G, Tachibana T, Ohmori F, Yamagishi M et al. Prevention of left ventricular remodeling by long-term corticosteroid therapy in patients with cardiac sarcoidosis. Am J Cardiol 2005; 95:143-46
Tahara N, Tahara A, Nitta Y, Kodama N, Mizoguchi M, Kaida H et al. Heterogeneous myocardial FDG uptake and the disease activity in cardiac sarcoidosis. JACC Cardiovasc Imaging 2010; 3:1219-28
Blankstein R, Osborne M, Naya M, Waller A, Kim CK, Murthy VL et al. Cardiac positron emission tomography enhances prognostic assessments of patients with suspected cardiac sarcoidosis. J Am Coll Cardiol 2014; 63:329-36
Sperry BW, Tamarappoo BK, Oldan JD, Javed O, Culver DA, Brunken R et al. Prognostic impact of extent, severity, and heterogeneity of abnormalities on 18F-FDG PET scans for suspected cardiac sarcoidosis. JACC Cardiovasc Imaging 2018; 11:336-45
Flores RJ, Flaherty KR, Jin Z, Bokhari S. The prognostic value of quantitating and localizing F-18 FDG uptake in cardiac sarcoidosis. J Nucl Cardiol 2020; 27:2003-10
Hoelzel W, Weykamp C, Jeppsson JO, Miedema K, Barr JR, Goodall I, et al; IFCC Working Group on HbA1c Standardization. IFCC reference system for measurement of hemoglobin A1c in human blood and the national standardization schemes in the United States, Japan, and Sweden: a method-comparison study. Clin Chem 2004;50:166-74
Matsuo S, Imai E, Horio M, Yasuda Y, Tomita K, Nitta K, Yamagata K, Tomino Y, Yokoyama H, Hishida A. Collaborators developing the Japanese equation for estimated GFR Revised equations for estimated. GFR from serum creatinine in Japan. Am J Kidney Dis 2009; 53:982-92
Ishimaru S, Tsujino I, Takei T, Tsukamoto E, Sakaue S, Kamigaki M et al. Focal uptake on 18F-fluoro-2-deoxyglucose positron emission tomography images indicates cardiac involvement of sarcoidosis. Eur Heart J 2005; 26:1538-43
Statement on sarcoidosis. Joint Statement of the American Thoracic Society (ATS), the European Respiratory Society (ERS) and the World Association of Sarcoidosis and Other Granulomatous Disorders (WASOG) adopted by the ATS Board of Directors and by the ERS Executive Committee, February 1999. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 1999; 160:736-55
Youssef G, Leung E, Mylonas I, Nery P, Williams K, Wisenberg G et al. The use of 18F-FDG PET in the diagnosis of cardiac sarcoidosis: A systematic review and metaanalysis including the Ontario experience. J Nucl Med 2012; 53:241-48
Haga Y, Ishii K, Suzuki T. N-glycosylation is critical for the stability and intracellular trafficking of glucose transporter GLUT4. J Biol Chem 2011; 286:31320-27
Adams MC, Turkington TG, Wilson JM, Wong TZ. A systematic review of the factors affecting accuracy of SUV measurements. AJR Am J Roentgenol 2010; 195:310-20
Tavora F, Cresswell N, Li L, Ripple M, Solomon C, Burke A. Comparison of necropsy findings in patients with sarcoidosis dying suddenly from cardiac sarcoidosis versus dying suddenly from other causes. Am J Cardiol 2009; 104:571-77
Gropler RJ, Siegel BA, Lee KJ, Moerlein SM, Perry DJ, Bergmann SR et al. Nonuniformity in myocardial accumulation of fluorine-18-fluorodeoxyglucose in normal fasted humans. J Nucl Med 1990; 31:1749-56
Lapa C, Reiter T, Kircher M, Schirbel A, Werner RA, Pelzer T et al. Somatostatin receptor based PET/CT in patients with the suspicion of cardiac sarcoidosis: An initial comparison to cardiac MRI. Oncotarget 2016; 7:77807-14
Birnie DH, Sauer WH, Bogun F, Cooper JM, Culver DA, Duvernoy CS et al. HRS expert consensus statement on the diagnosis and management of arrhythmias associated with cardiac sarcoidosis. Heart Rhythm 2014; 11:1305-23
Wu YW, Naya M, Tsukamoto T, Komatsu H, Morita K, Yoshinaga K et al. Heterogeneous reduction of myocardial oxidative metabolism in patients with ischemic and dilated cardiomyopathy using C-11 acetate PET. Circ J 2008; 72:786-92
Lindner O, Vogt J, Baller D, Kammeier A, Wielepp P, Holzinger J et al. Global and regional myocardial oxygen consumption and blood flow in severe cardiomyopathy with left bundle branch block. Eur J Heart Fail 2005; 7:225-30