Limit cycles with chattering in relay feedback systems

IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control - Tập 47 Số 9 - Trang 1414-1423 - 2002
K.H. Johansson1, A.E. Barabanov2, K.J. Astrom3
1The Department of Signals, Sensors, and Systems, Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden
2The Faculty of Mathematics and Mechanics, Saint Petersburg State University, Saint Petersburg, Russia
3The Department of Automatic Control, Lund Institute of Technology, Lund, Sweden

Tóm tắt

Relay feedback has a large variety of applications in control engineering. Several interesting phenomena occur in simple relay systems. In the paper, scalar linear systems with relay feedback are analyzed. It is shown that a limit cycle where part of the limit cycle consists of fast relay switchings can occur. This chattering is analyzed in detail and conditions for approximating it by a sliding mode are derived. A result on existence of limit cycles with chattering is given, and it is shown that the limit cycles can have arbitrarily many relay switchings each period. Limit cycles with regular sliding modes are also discussed. Examples illustrate the results.

Từ khóa

#Limit-cycles #Sliding mode control #Control systems #Digital relays #Temperature control #Automatic control #Delta modulation #Nonlinear control systems #Feedback loop #Three-term control

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