Less Invasive Face-lifting: Platysma Anchoring Techniques

Skoog, 1974 Stuzin, 1995, Extended SMAS dissection as an approach to midface rejuvenation, Clin Plast Surg, 22, 295, 10.1016/S0094-1298(20)30969-X Mendelson, 1992, Correction of the nasolabial fold: extended SMAS dissection with periosteal fixation, Plast Reconstr Surg, 89, 822, 10.1097/00006534-199205000-00007 Owsley, 1977, Platysma-fascial rhytidectomy: a preliminary report, Plast Reconstr Surg, 60, 843, 10.1097/00006534-197712000-00001 Connell, 1978, Contouring the neck in rhytidectomy by lipectomy and a muscle sling, Plast Reconstr Surg, 61, 376, 10.1097/00006534-197803000-00011 Connell, 1978, Cervical lifts: the value of platysma muscle flaps, Ann Plast Surg, 1, 32, 10.1097/00000637-197801000-00009 Guerrero-Santos, 1978, The role of the platysma muscle in rhytidoplasty, Clin Plast Surg, 5, 29, 10.1016/S0094-1298(20)32188-X Cardoso de Castro, 1980, Extensive cervical and lower face lipectomy: its importance and anatomical basis, Ann Plast Surg, 4, 370, 10.1097/00000637-198005000-00003 Deutsch, 1980, Resection of platysma bands in face-lift surgery, J Dermatol Surg Oncol, 6, 1003, 10.1111/j.1524-4725.1980.tb01022.x Ellenbogen, 1980, Visual criteria for success in restoring the youthful neck, Plast Reconstr Surg, 66, 826, 10.1097/00006534-198012000-00003 Hugo, 1980, Rhytidectomy with radical lipectomy and platysmal flaps, Plast Reconstr Surg, 65, 199, 10.1097/00006534-198002000-00013 Kaye, 1980, The extended neck lift: the “bottom line”, Plast Reconstr Surg, 65, 429, 10.1097/00006534-198004000-00006 Adamson, 1981, Progress in rhytidectomy by platysma-SMAS rotation and elevation, Plast Reconstr Surg, 68, 23, 10.1097/00006534-198107000-00006 de Souza Pinto, 1981, Importance of cervicomental complex treatment in rhytidoplasty, Aesthetic Plast Surg, 5, 69, 10.1007/BF01981685 Ellenbogen, 1981, Regrowth of platysma following platysma cervical lift: etiology and methodology of prevention, Plast Reconstr Surg, 67, 616, 10.1097/00006534-198105000-00007 Biggs, 1983, Concepts of neck lift, Clin Plast Surg, 10, 367, 10.1016/S0094-1298(20)31862-9 Vistnes, 1983, The platysma muscle. Anatomic considerations for aesthetic surgery of the anterior neck, Clin Plast Surg, 10, 441, 10.1016/S0094-1298(20)31867-8 Cardoso de Castro, 1984, The value of anatomical study of the platysma muscle in cervical lifting, Aesthetic Plast Surg, 8, 7, 10.1007/BF01572778 McKinney, 1984, The “maxi-SMAS”: management of the platysma bands in rhytidectomy, Ann Plast Surg, 12, 260, 10.1097/00000637-198403000-00008 Feldman, 1990, Corset platysmaplasty, Plast Reconstr Surg, 85, 333, 10.1097/00006534-199003000-00001 Pontes, 1991, Extended dissection of the mental area in face-lift operations, Ann Plast Surg, 27, 439, 10.1097/00000637-199111000-00007 Feldman, 1992, Corset platysmaplasty, Clin Plast Surg, 19, 369, 10.1016/S0094-1298(20)30921-4 McKinney, 1996, The management of platysma bands, Plast Reconstr Surg, 98, 999, 10.1097/00006534-199611000-00011 Hamra, 1992, Composite rhytidectomy, Plast Reconstr Surg, 90, 1, 10.1097/00006534-199207000-00001 Barton, 1992, Rhytidectomy and the nasolabial fold, Plast Reconstr Surg, 90, 601, 10.1097/00006534-199210000-00008 Marten, 1997, Facelift. Planning and technique, Clin Plast Surg, 24, 269, 10.1016/S0094-1298(20)31065-8 Furnas, 1989, The retaining ligaments of the cheek, Plast Reconstr Surg, 83, 11, 10.1097/00006534-198901000-00003 Gardetto, 2003, Does a superficial musculoaponeurotic system exist in the face and neck? An anatomical study by the tissue plastination technique, Plast Reconstr Surg, 111, 664, 10.1097/01.PRS.0000041538.49139.11 Mitz, 1976, The superficial musculo-aponeurotic system (SMAS) in the parotid and cheek area, Plast Reconstr Surg, 58, 80, 10.1097/00006534-197607000-00013 Thaller, 1990, The submuscular aponeurotic system (SMAS): a histologic and comparative anatomy evaluation, Plast Reconstr Surg, 86, 690, 10.1097/00006534-199010000-00012 Jost, 1984, Parotid fascia and face lifting: a critical evaluation of the SMAS concept, Plast Reconstr Surg, 74, 42, 10.1097/00006534-198407000-00006 Fogli A, Caix P. Platysma ageing: myths and reality. Paper presented at National Congress of the French Society of Plastic Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery. Paris, November 28–30, 2005. Matarasso, 2000, National plastic surgery survey: face lift techniques and complications, Plast Reconstr Surg, 106, 1185, 10.1097/00006534-200010000-00033 Loré JM. An atlas of head and neck surgery. 2nd edition. Philadelphia: Saunders; vol. II 1973. 596–7. Labbe, 2006, Platysma suspension and platysmaplasty during neck lift: anatomical study and analysis of 30 cases, Plast Reconstr Surg, 117, 2001, 10.1097/01.prs.0000218972.75144.9c Testut, 1928 Le Louarn, 2007, Structural aging: the facial recurve concept, Aesthetic Plast Surg, 31, 213, 10.1007/s00266-006-0024-9 Fogli, 2008, Skin and platysma muscle anchoring, Aesthetic Plast Surg, 32, 531, 10.1007/s00266-007-9111-9 de Castro, 1980, The anatomy of the platysma muscle, Plast Reconstr Surg, 66, 680, 10.1097/00006534-198011000-00002 Knipper, 1997, Is it necessary to suture the platysma muscles on the midline to improve the cervical profile? An anatomic study using 20 cadavers, Ann Plast Surg, 39, 566, 10.1097/00000637-199712000-00002 Tonnard, 2002, Minimal access cranial suspension lift: a modified S-lift, Plast Reconstr Surg, 109, 2074, 10.1097/00006534-200205000-00046 Tonnard, 2004 Baker D. Lateral SMASectomy: a new, safer approach to rhytidectomy. Presented at the Annual Meeting of the American Society for Aesthetic Plastic Surgery. Dallas, March 25, 1994. Owsley, 1993, Lifting the malar fat pad for correction of prominent nasolabial folds, Plast Reconstr Surg, 91, 463, 10.1097/00006534-199303000-00012 Little, 2000, Three-dimensional rejuvenation of the midface: volumetric resculpture by malar imbrication, Plast Reconstr Surg, 105, 267, 10.1097/00006534-200001000-00044 Fogli, 2004, Face and neck lift by skin and platysma muscle anchoring (SPMA) Fogli, 2006, Face and neck lift by skin and platysma muscle anchoring (SPMA)