Large-scale patterns of stomatal traits in Tibetan and Mongolian grassland species

Beerling, 1996, Evolutionary comparative analyses of the relationship between leaf structure and function, New Phytologist, 134, 35, 10.1111/j.1469-8137.1996.tb01144.x Bergmann, 2007, Stomatal development, Annual Review of Plant Biology, 58, 163, 10.1146/annurev.arplant.58.032806.104023 Buckley, 2005, The control of stomata by water balance, New Phytologist, 168, 275, 10.1111/j.1469-8137.2005.01543.x Casson, 2008, Influence of environmental factors on stomatal development, New Phytologist, 178, 9, 10.1111/j.1469-8137.2007.02351.x Casson, 2010, Environmental regulation of stomatal development, Current Opinion in Plant Biology, 13, 90, 10.1016/j.pbi.2009.08.005 Chapin, 2011 Chase, 2009, An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III, Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society, 161, 105, 10.1111/j.1095-8339.2009.00996.x Felsenstein, 1985, Phylogenies and the comparative method, American Naturalist, 121, 1, 10.1086/284325 Franks, 2009, CO2-forced evolution of plant gas exchange capacity and water-use efficiency over the Phanerozoic, Geobiology, 7, 227, 10.1111/j.1472-4669.2009.00193.x Fraser, 2009, Adaptive phenotypic plasticity of Pseudoroegneria spicata: Response of stomatal density, leaf area and biomass to changes in water supply and increased temperature, Annals of Botany, 103, 769, 10.1093/aob/mcn252 Geng, 2012, Effect of geographical range size on plant functional traits and the relationships between plant, soil and climate in Chinese grasslands, Global Ecology and Biogeography, 21, 416, 10.1111/j.1466-8238.2011.00692.x Geng, 2012, Soil respiration in Tibetan alpine grasslands: Belowground biomass and soil moisture, but not soil temperature, best explain the large-scale patterns, PLoS ONE, 7, e34968, 10.1371/journal.pone.0034968 Gou, 2005, Climatic response of thick leaf spruce (Picea crassifolia) tree-ring width at different elevations over Qilian Mountains, northwestern China, Journal of Arid Environments, 61, 513, 10.1016/j.jaridenv.2004.09.011 Grace, 1997, A structural equation model of plant species richness and its application to a coastal wetland, American Naturalist, 149, 436, 10.1086/285999 He, 2006, A test of the generality of leaf trait relationships on the Tibetan Plateau, New Phytologist, 170, 835, 10.1111/j.1469-8137.2006.01704.x Hetherington, 2003, The role of stomata in sensing and driving environmental change, Nature, 424, 901, 10.1038/nature01843 Hilu, 1984, Convenient method for studying grass leaf epidermis, Taxon, 33, 413, 10.1002/j.1996-8175.1984.tb03896.x Hovenden, 2001, The influence of temperature and genotype on the growth and stomatal morphology of southern beech, Nothofagus cunninghamii (Nothofagaceae), Australian Journal of Botany, 49, 427, 10.1071/BT01001 Hovenden, 2006, The response of leaf morphology to irradiance depends on altitude of origin in Nothofagus cunninghamii, New Phytologist, 169, 291, 10.1111/j.1469-8137.2005.01585.x Körner, 2003 Körner, 1983, Altitudinal variation of leaf diffusive conductance and leaf anatomy in heliophytes of montane New Guinea and their interrelation with microclimate, Flora, 174, 91, 10.1016/S0367-2530(17)31377-4 Körner, 1986, Altitudinal variation in stomatal conductance, nitrogen content and leaf anatomy in different plant life forms in New Zealand, Oecologia, 69, 577, 10.1007/BF00410366 Kessler, 2007, Patterns of morphological leaf traits among pteridophytes along humidity and temperature gradients in the Bolivian Andes, Functional Plant Biology, 34, 963, 10.1071/FP07087 Kofidis, 2003, Contemporary seasonal and altitudinal variations of leaf structural features in oregano (Origanum vulgare L.), Annals of Botany, 92, 635, 10.1093/aob/mcg180 Kouwenberg, 2007, Stomatal frequency change over altitudinal gradients: Prospects for paleoaltimetry, Reviews in Mineralogy and Geochemistry, 66, 215, 10.2138/rmg.2007.66.9 Lake, 2008, Response of stomatal numbers to CO2 and humidity: Control by transpiration rate and abscisic acid, New Phytologist, 179, 397, 10.1111/j.1469-8137.2008.02485.x Li, 2006, Leaf morphological and physiological responses of Quercus aquifolioides along an altitudinal gradient, Silva Fennica, 40, 5, 10.14214/sf.348 Luomala, 2005, Stomatal density, anatomy and nutrient concentrations of Scots pine needles are affected by elevated CO2 and temperature, Plant, Cell & Environment, 28, 733, 10.1111/j.1365-3040.2005.01319.x Ma, 2012, Comparative analyses of leaf anatomy of dicotyledonous species in Tibetan and Inner Mongolian grasslands, Science China Life Sciences, 55, 68, 10.1007/s11427-012-4268-0 Mott, 2009, Opinion: Stomatal responses to light and CO2 depend on the mesophyll, Plant, Cell & Environment, 32, 1479, 10.1111/j.1365-3040.2009.02022.x Mott, 1991, Amphistomy as an adaptation to high light intensity in Ambrosia cordifolia (Compositae), American Journal of Botany, 78, 76, 10.1002/j.1537-2197.1991.tb12573.x Pan, 1990, Characters of leaf epidermis in Hamamelidaceae (S.L.), Acta Phytotaxonomica Sinica, 28, 10 Parkhurst, 1978, The adaptive significance of stomatal occurrence on one or both surfaces of leaves, Journal of Ecology, 66, 367, 10.2307/2259142 Peat, 1994, A comparative study of the distribution and density of stomata in the British flora, Biological Journal of the Linnean Society, 52, 377, 10.1111/j.1095-8312.1994.tb00999.x R Development Core Team, 2011 Raven, 2002, Selection pressures on stomatal evolution, New Phytologist, 153, 371, 10.1046/j.0028-646X.2001.00334.x Royer, 2001, Stomatal density and stomatal index as indicators of paleoatmospheric CO2 concentration, Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology, 114, 1, 10.1016/S0034-6667(00)00074-9 Stenström, 2002, Genetic and environmental effects on morphology in clonal sedges in the Eurasian Arctic, American Journal of Botany, 89, 1410, 10.3732/ajb.89.9.1410 Taylor, 2012, Photosynthetic pathway and ecological adaptation explain stomatal trait diversity amongst grasses, New Phytologist, 193, 387, 10.1111/j.1469-8137.2011.03935.x Wang, 2011, Anatomical and physiological plasticity in Leymus chinensis (Poaceae) along large-scale longitudinal gradient in Northeast China, PLoS ONE, 6, e26209, 10.1371/journal.pone.0026209 Wang, 2008, Distinct light responses of the adaxial and abaxial stomata in intact leaves of Helianthus annuus L., Plant, Cell & Environment, 31, 1307, 10.1111/j.1365-3040.2008.01843.x Webb, 2008, Phylocom: Software for the analysis of phylogenetic community structure and trait evolution, Bioinformatics, 24, 2098, 10.1093/bioinformatics/btn358 Willmer, 1996 Woodward, 1987, Stomatal numbers are sensitive to increases in CO2 from pre-industrial levels, Nature, 327, 617, 10.1038/327617a0 Wright, 2004, The worldwide leaf economics spectrum, Nature, 428, 821, 10.1038/nature02403 Xu, 2008, Responses of leaf stomatal density to water status and its relationship with photosynthesis in a grass, Journal of Experimental Botany, 59, 3317, 10.1093/jxb/ern185