La radiation des échinodermes au Paléozoïque inférieur, l’exemple des blastozoaires

Comptes Rendus - Palevol - Tập 8 - Trang 179-188 - 2009
Elise Nardin1,2, Bertrand Lefebvre3, Bruno David1, Rich Mooi4
1UMR CNRS 5561 Biogéosciences, université de Bourgogne, 6, boulevard Gabriel, 21000 Dijon, France
2UMR CNRS 6118 géosciences-Rennes, UFR structure et propriétés de la matière, université de Rennes-1, bâtiment 15, porte 315, campus de Beaulieu, 35042 Rennes cedex, France
3UMR CNRS 5125 PEPS, université de Lyon-1, campus de la Doua, 69220 Villeurbanne cedex, France
4Department of Invertebrate Zoology and Geology, California Academy of Sciences, San Francisco, CA 94103-3009, États-Unis

Tài liệu tham khảo

Algeo, 1995, The Paleozoic world; continental flooding, hypsometry, and sea level, Amer. J. Science, 295, 787, 10.2475/ajs.295.7.787 Brenchley, 2004, End Ordovician glaciation, 81 Clausen, 2005, Palaeoanatomy and biological affinities of a Cambrian deuterostome (Stylophora), Nature, 438, 351, 10.1038/nature04109 Clausen, 2008, Stem structure and evolution in the earliest pelmatozoan echinoderms, J. Pal., 82, 737, 10.1666/06-067.1 Cocks, 2002, Earth geography from 500 to 400 million years ago: a faunal and palaeomagnetic review, J. Geol. Soc., 159, 631, 10.1144/0016-764901-118 David, 1996, Embryology supports a new theory of skeletal homologies for the phylum Echinodermata, C. R. Acad. Sci. Paris,, Ser. III 319, 577 David, 1999, Comprendre les échinodermes : la contribution du modèle extraxial-axial, Bull. Soc. Geol. France, 170, 91 David, 2000, Are homalozoans echinoderms? An answer from the extraxial-axial theory, Paleobiology, 26, 529, 10.1666/0094-8373(2000)026<0529:AHEAAF>2.0.CO;2 Friedrich, 1993, Systematik und Funktionsmorphologie mittelkambrischer Cincta (Carpoidea, Echinodermata), Beringeria, 7, 3 Guensburg, 2001, Earliest crinoids: New evidence for the origin of the dominant Paleozoic echinoderms, GSA Bull., 29, 131 Jefferies, 1990, The solute Dendrocystites scotius from the Upper Ordovician of Scotland and the ancestry of chordate and echinoderms, Palaeontology, 33, 631 Lefebvre, 2003, Functional morphology of stylophoran echinoderms, Palaeontology, 46, 511, 10.1111/1475-4983.00309 Lefebvre, 2007, Changes in Late Ordovician (pre-Hirnantian) echinoderm assemblages: palaeoenvironmental and palaeobiogeographic implications, Acta Pal. Sinica, 46, 241 Mooi, 2001, Not all written in stone: interdisciplinary syntheses in echinoderm paleontology, Can. J. Zool., 79, 1209, 10.1139/z00-217 Mooi, 1997, Skeletal homologies of echinoderms, Pal. Soc. Papers, 3, 305, 10.1017/S1089332600000310 Mooi, 1998, Evolution within a bizarre phylum: Homologies of the first echinoderms, Amer. Zool., 38, 965, 10.1093/icb/38.6.965 E. Nardin, La diversification des blastozoaires (Echinodermata) au Paléozoïque inférieur : aspects phylogénétiques, paléoécologiques et paléobiogéographiques, Thèse (inédit), Université de Bourgogne, UMR Biogéosciences, Dijon, 2007, 503 p. Parsley, 2005, Systematics, ontogeny, and functional morphology of gogiid eocrinoids in the Kaili Biota (Middle Cambrian, Echinodermata), Acta Micropal. Sinica, 22, 141 Paul, 1976, Palaeogeography of primitive echinoderms in the Ordovician, 553 Paul, 1988, The phylogeny of the cystoids, 199 Paul, 1984, The early radiation and phylogeny of echinoderms, Biol. Rev., 59, 443, 10.1111/j.1469-185X.1984.tb00411.x Peterson, 2000, The A/P axis in echinoderm ontogeny and evolution: Evidence from fossils and molecules, Evol. Dev., 2, 93, 10.1046/j.1525-142x.2000.00042.x Prokoph, 1999, Trends, cycles and nonstationarities in isotope signals of Phanerozoic seawater, Chem. Geol., 161, 225, 10.1016/S0009-2541(99)00089-3 Rodgers, 1971, The Taconic orogeny, GSA Bull., 82, 1141, 10.1130/0016-7606(1971)82[1141:TTO]2.0.CO;2 Sepkoski, 1979, A kinetic model of Phanerozoic taxonomic diversity. II Early Phanerozoic families and multiple equilibria, Paleobiology, 5, 222, 10.1017/S0094837300006539 Smith, 1988, Patterns of diversification and extinction in Early Palaeozoic echinoderms, Palaeontology, 31, 799 Smith, 2005, The pre-radial history of echinoderms, Geol. J., 40, 255, 10.1002/gj.1018 Sprinkle, 1973, Morphology and evolution of blastozoan echinoderms, MCZ Special Pub., 284 Sumrall, 1997, The role of fossils in the phylogenetic reconstruction of Echinodermata, Pal. Soc. Papers, 3, 267, 10.1017/S1089332600000292 Sumrall, 2001, Global lability, regional resolution, and majority-rule consensus bias, Paleobiology, 27, 254, 10.1666/0094-8373(2001)027<0254:GLRRAM>2.0.CO;2 Ubaghs, 1967, General characters of Echinodermata, 3 Zamora, 2008, A new Middle Cambrian stem-group echinoderm from Spain: Palaeobiological implications of a highly asymmetric cinctan, Acta Pal. Pol., 53, 207, 10.4202/app.2008.0204