La enfermedad polivascular aterotrombótica: un enemigo común y distintos frentes

Revista Española de Cardiología Suplementos - Tập 9 - Trang 4-10 - 2009
Pablo Aguiar-Souto1, Pilar Cabanas-Grandío1, José Ramón González-Juanatey1
1Servicio de Cardiología e Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria de Santiago (IDIS). Complejo Hospitalario Universitario Clínico. Facultad de Medicina. Universidad de Santiago de Compostela. Santiago de Compostela. A Coruña. España

Tài liệu tham khảo

Cupples, 1993, Preexisting cardiovascular conditions and long-term prognosis after initial myocardial infarction: the Framingham Study, Am Heart J, 125, 863, 10.1016/0002-8703(93)90182-9 Yan, 2009, Recurrent ischemia across the spectrum of acute coronary syndromes: Prevalence and prognostic significance of (Re-)infarction and ST-segment changes in a large contemporary registry, Int J Cardiol Steg, 2007, One-year cardiovascular event rates in outpatients with atherothrombosis, JAMA, 297, 1197, 10.1001/jama.297.11.1197 Mostaza, 2008, Prevalence of asymptomatic peripheral artery disease detected by the ankle-brachial index in patients with cardiovascular disease. MERITO II study, Med Clin (Barc), 131, 561, 10.1157/13128016 Grand, 1997, Myocardial infarction in the elderly. Comparison between 2 groups of patients over 75 and under 65 years of age, Ann Cardiol Angeiol (Paris), 46, 561 Bertomeu, 2008, Prevalence and prognostic influence of peripheral arterial disease in patients ≥ 40 years old admitted into hospital following an acute coronary event, Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg, 36, 189, 10.1016/j.ejvs.2008.02.004 Morillas, 2009, Prognostic value of low ankle-brachial index in patients with hypertension and acute coronary syndromes, J Hypertens, 27, 341, 10.1097/HJH.0b013e3283199193 Khoury, 1997, Relation of coronary artery disease to atherosclerotic disease in the aorta, carotid, and femoral arteries evaluated by ultrasound, Am J Cardiol, 80, 1429, 10.1016/S0002-9149(97)00701-7 Kannel, 1983, Manifestations of coronary disease predisposing to stroke. The Framingham study, JAMA, 250, 2942, 10.1001/jama.1983.03340210040022 Leys, 2001, Atherothrombosis: a major health burden, Cerebrovasc Dis, 11, 1, 10.1159/000049137 Caicoya, 1995, Asociación entre accidente cerebrovascular y enfermedad arterial periférica: estudio de casos y controles en Asturias, España, Rev Clin Esp, 195, 830 House, 1999, Asymptomatic carotid artery stenosis associated with peripheral vascular disease: a prospective study, Cardiovasc Surg, 7, 44, 10.1016/S0967-2109(98)00076-3 Simons, 1999, Carotid artery stenosis in patients with peripheral arterial disease: The SMART, J Vasc Surg, 30, 519, 10.1016/S0741-5214(99)70079-0 Hooi, 1998, Risk factors and cardiovascular disease associated with asymptomatic peripheral arterial occlusive disease. The Limburg PAOD Study, Scand J Prim Health Care, 16, 177, 10.1080/028134398750003142 Zheng, 1997, Associations of ankle-brachial index with clinical coronary heart disease, stroke and preclinical carotid and popliteal atherosclerosis; the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) study, Atherosclerosis, 131, 115, 10.1016/S0021-9150(97)06089-9 Bots, 1994, Common carotid intimamedia thickness and lower extremity arterial atherosclerosis, Arterioscler Thromb, 14, 1885, 10.1161/01.ATV.14.12.1885 Criqui, 1998, The generalized nature of atherosclerosis: how peripheral arterial disease may predict adverse events from coronary artery disease, Vasc Med, 3, 241, 10.1177/1358836X9800300311 Meijer, 1998, Peripheral arterial disease in the elderly: The Rotterdam Study, Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol, 18, 185, 10.1161/01.ATV.18.2.185 Newman, 1999, Ankle-arm index as a predictor of cardiovascular disease and mortality in the Cardiovascular Health Study, Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol, 19, 539, 10.1161/01.ATV.19.3.538 Criqui, 1985, The prevalence of peripheral arterial disease in a defined population, Circulation, 71, 510, 10.1161/01.CIR.71.3.510 Newman, 1993, Ankle-arm index as a marker of atherosclerosis in the Cardiovascular Health Study. Cardiovascular Heart Study (CHS) Collaborative Research Group, Circulation, 88, 837, 10.1161/01.CIR.88.3.837 Poredos, 2007, The prevalence of peripheral arterial disease in high risk subjects and coronary or cerebrovascular patients, Angiology, 58, 309, 10.1177/0003319707302494 Ness, 1999, Prevalence of coexistence of coronary artery disease, ischemic stroke, and peripheral arterial disease in older persons, mean age 80 years, in an academic hospitalbased geriatrics practice, J Am Geriatr Soc, 47, 1255, 10.1111/j.1532-5415.1999.tb05208.x Criqui, 1992, Mortality over a period of 10 years in patients with peripheral arterial disease, N Engl J Med, 326, 381, 10.1056/NEJM199202063260605 Mostaza, 2009, Prevalence of carotid stenosis and silent myocardial ischemia in asymptomatic subjects with a low ankle-brachial index, J Vasc Surg, 49, 104, 10.1016/j.jvs.2008.07.074 Bosch, 2002, Heart outcomes prevention evaluation. Use of ramipril in preventing stroke: double blind randomised trial, BMJ, 324, 699, 10.1136/bmj.324.7339.699 Yusuf, 2008, Telmisartan, ramipril, or both in patients at high risk for vascular events, N Engl J Med, 358, 1547, 10.1056/NEJMoa0801317 2002, MRC/BHF Heart Protection Study of colesterol lowering with simvastatin in 20,536 high-risk individuals: a randomised placebo-controlled trial, Lancet, 360, 7, 10.1016/S0140-6736(02)09327-3 Johnson, 2008, Comparison of effectiveness of atorvastatin 10 mg versus 80 mg in reducing major cardiovascular events and repeat revascularization in patients with previous percutaneous coronary intervention (post hoc analysis of the Treating to New Targets [TNT] Study), Am J Cardiol, 15, 1312, 10.1016/j.amjcard.2008.07.023 2002, Collaborative meta-analysis of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy for prevention of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke in high risk patients, BMJ, 324, 71, 10.1136/bmj.324.7329.71 Belch, 2008, The prevention of progression of arterial disease and diabetes (POPADAD) trial: factorial randomised placebo controlled trial of aspirin and antioxidants in patients with diabetes and asymptomatic peripheral arterial disease, BMJ, 337, a1840, 10.1136/bmj.a1840