Kyolic® and Pycnogenol® increase human growth hormone secretion in genetically-engineered keratinocytes

Growth Hormone & IGF Research - Tập 12 - Trang 34-40 - 2002
Amber R Buz'Zard1, Qiaoling Peng1, Benjamin H.S Lau1
1Department of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, School of Medicine, Loma Linda University, Loma Linda, CA 92350, USA

Tài liệu tham khảo

Rudman, 1990, Effects of human growth hormone in men over 60 years old, N Engl J Med, 323, 1, 10.1056/NEJM199007053230101 Colao, 1999, The growth hormone (GH) response to the arginine plus GH-releasing hormone test is correlated to the severity of lipid profile abnormalities in adult patients with GH deficiency, J Clin Endocrinol Metab, 84, 1277, 10.1210/jcem.84.4.5605 Cuneo, 1992, The growth hormone deficiency syndrome in adults, Clin Endocrinol (Oxf), 37, 387, 10.1111/j.1365-2265.1992.tb02347.x Carroll, 1998, Growth hormone deficiency in adulthood and the effects of growth hormone replacement: a review. Growth Hormone Research Society Scientific Committee, J Clin Endocrinol Metab, 83, 382, 10.1210/jcem.83.2.4594 Veldhuis, 1991, Dual defects in pulsatile growth hormone secretion and clearance subserve the hyposomatotropism of obesity in man, J Clin Endocrinol Metab, 72, 51, 10.1210/jcem-72-1-51 Cowan, 1999, Metabolic effects of discontinuing growth hormone treatment, Arch Dis Child, 80, 517, 10.1136/adc.80.6.517 Sonsken, 1999, Growth hormone and the somatopause, Growth Horm IGF Res, 9, 1, 10.1016/S1096-6374(99)90092-8 Vance, 1990, Growth hormone for the elderly?, N Engl J Med, 323, 52, 10.1056/NEJM199007053230109 Morgan, 1987, Expression of an exogenous growth hormone gene by transplantable human epidermal cells, Science, 237, 1476, 10.1126/science.3629250 Vogt, 1994, Genetically modified keratinocytes transplanted to wounds reconstitute the epidermis, Proc Natl Acad Sci USA, 91, 9307, 10.1073/pnas.91.20.9307 Selden, 1987, Implantation of genetically engineered fibroblasts into mice: implications for gene therapy, Science, 236, 714, 10.1126/science.3472348 Wang, 1997, Transgenic studies with a keratin promoter-driven growth hormone transgene: prospects for gene therapy, Proc Natl Acad Sci USA, 94, 219, 10.1073/pnas.94.1.219 Wanke, 1999, Overgrowth of skin in growth hormone transgenic mice depends on the presence of male gonads, J Invest Dermatol, 113, 967, 10.1046/j.1523-1747.1999.00807.x Prahalada, 1998, Pharmacological and toxicological effects of chronic porcine growth hormone administration in dogs, Toxicol Pathol, 26, 185, 10.1177/019262339802600201 Isidori, 1981, A study of growth hormone release in man after oral administration of amino acids, Curr Med Res Opin, 7, 475, 10.1185/03007998109114287 Ghigo, 1990, Arginine potentiates the GHRH- but not the pyridostigmine-induced GH secretion in normal short children. Further evidence for a somatostatin suppressing effect of arginine, Clin Endocrinol (Oxf), 32, 763, 10.1111/j.1365-2265.1990.tb00923.x Yamasaki, 1994, Garlic compounds protect vascular endothelial cells from hydrogen peroxide-induced oxidant injury, Phytotherapy Res, 8, 408, 10.1002/ptr.2650080706 Ide, 1997, Aged garlic extract and its constituents inhibit Cu(2+)-induced oxidative modification of low density lipoprotein, Planta Med, 63, 263, 10.1055/s-2006-957668 Ide, 1997, Garlic compounds protect vascular endothelial cells from oxidized low density lipoprotein-induced injury, J Pharm Pharmacol, 49, 908, 10.1111/j.2042-7158.1997.tb06134.x Ide, 1999, S-allylcysteine attenuates oxidative stress in endothelial cells, Drug Dev Ind Pharm, 25, 619, 10.1081/DDC-100102217 Masquelier, J. Plant extract with a proanthocyanadins content as therapeutic agent having radical scavenging effect and use thereof, 1987, USA Wei, 1997, Pycnogenol enhances endothelial cell antioxidant defenses, Redox Report, 3, 219, 10.1080/13510002.1997.11747113 Rong, 1994, Pycnogenol protects vascular endothelial cells from t-butyl hydroperoxide induced oxidant injury, Biotechnol Ther, 5, 117 Bayeta, 2000, Pycnogenol inhibits generation of inflammatory mediators in macrophages, Nutr Res, 20, 249, 10.1016/S0271-5317(99)00157-8 Nishiyama, 1997, Beneficial effects of aged garlic extract on learning and memory impairment in the senescence-accelerated mouse, Exp Gerontol, 32, 149, 10.1016/S0531-5565(96)00062-9 Liu, 1998, Pycnogenol enhances immune and haemopoietic functions in senescence-accelerated mice, Cell Mol Life Sci, 54, 1168, 10.1007/s000180050245 Liu, 1999, Pycnogenol improves learning impairment and memory deficit in senescence-accelerated mice, J Anti-Aging Med, 2, 349, 10.1089/rej.1.1999.2.349 Fenjves, 1994, Approaches to gene transfer in keratinocytes, J Invest Dermatol, 103, 70S, 10.1038/jid.1994.13 Nelson, 1998, Pycnogenol inhibits macrophage oxidative burst, lipoprotein oxidation and hydroxyl radical-induced DNA damage, Drug Dev and Indust Pharm, 24, 139, 10.3109/03639049809085598