Is unconscious identity priming lexical or sublexical?

Abrams, 2000, Parts outweigh the whole (word) in unconscious analysis of meaning, Psychological Science, 11, 118, 10.1111/1467-9280.00226 Abrams, 2002, Subliminal words activate semantic categories (not automated motor responses), Psychonomic Bulletin & Review, 9, 100, 10.3758/BF03196262 Balota, 1983, Automatic semantic activation and episodic memory encoding, Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior, 22, 88, 10.1016/S0022-5371(83)80008-5 Balota, 1991, Word recognition processes in foveal and parafoveal vision: The range of influence of lexical variables, 198 Carr, 1990, Semantic priming and repetition priming from masked words: Evidence for a center-surround attentional mechanism in perceptual recognition, Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 16, 341, 10.1037/0278-7393.16.2.341 Carr, 1982, Words, pictures, and priming: On semantic activation, conscious identification, and the automaticity of information processing, Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 8, 757, 10.1037/0096-1523.8.6.757 Cheesman, 1986, Distinguishing conscious from unconscious perceptual processes, Canadian Journal of Psychology, 40, 343, 10.1037/h0080103 Chiappe, 1996, Semantic priming in visual word recognition: Activation blocking and domains of processing, Psychonomic Bulletin & Review, 3, 249, 10.3758/BF03212427 Coltheart, 1981, The MRC psycholinguistic database, Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology A, 33, 497, 10.1080/14640748108400805 Debner, 1994, Unconscious perception: Attention, awareness, and control, Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 20, 304, 10.1037/0278-7393.20.2.304 Draine, 1998, Replicable unconscious semantic priming, Journal of Experimental Psychology: General, 3, 286, 10.1037/0096-3445.127.3.286 Durante, 1994, Retrospective priming and masked semantic priming: The interfering effects of prime activation, Journal of Memory and Language, 33, 112, 10.1006/jmla.1994.1006 Evett, 1981, The use of abstract graphemic information in lexical access, Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Experimental Psychology, 33A, 325, 10.1080/14640748108400797 Ferrand, 1996, List context effects on masked phonological priming in the lexical decision task, Psychonomic Bulletin & Review, 3, 515, 10.3758/BF03214557 Fiscler, 1978, Latency of associative activation in memory, Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 4, 455, 10.1037/0096-1523.4.3.455 Fleming, 1993, Phonologically mediated priming in spoken and printed word recognition, Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 19, 272, 10.1037/0278-7393.19.2.272 Forster, 1998, The pros and cons of masked priming, Journal of Psycholinguistic Research, 27, 203, 10.1023/A:1023202116609 Forster, 1990, Masked repetition priming: Lexical activation or novel memory trace?, Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society, 28, 341, 10.3758/BF03334039 Forster, 1984, Repetition priming and frequency attenuation in lexical access, Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 10, 680, 10.1037/0278-7393.10.4.680 Fowler, 1981, Lexical access with and without conscious awareness, Journal of Experimental Psychology: General, 110, 341, 10.1037/0096-3445.110.3.341 Grainger, 1994, Phonology and orthography in visual word recognition: Effects of masked homophone primes, Journal of Memory and Language, 33, 218, 10.1006/jmla.1994.1011 Greenwald, 1992, New look 3: Unconscious cognition reclaimed, American Psychologist, 47, 766, 10.1037/0003-066X.47.6.766 Greenwald, 1996, Three cognitive markers of unconscious semantic activation, Science, 273, 1699, 10.1126/science.273.5282.1699 Holender, 1986, Semantic activation without conscious identification in dichotic listening, parafoveal vision, and visual masking: A survey and appraisal, Behavioral and Brain Sciences, 9, 1, 10.1017/S0140525X00021269 Hutchison, 2003, Is semantic priming due to association strength or feature overlap? A micro-analytic review, Psychonomic Bulletin & Review, 10, 785, 10.3758/BF03196544 Jacoby, 1991, A process dissociation framework: Separating automatic from intentional uses of memory, Journal of Memory and Language, 30, 513, 10.1016/0749-596X(91)90025-F Jacoby, 1993, Separating conscious and unconscious influences of memory: Measuring recollection, Journal of Experimental Psychology: General, 122, 139, 10.1037/0096-3445.122.2.139 Kahan, 2000, Negative priming from masked words: Retrospective prime clarification or center-surround inhibition?, Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 26, 1392, 10.1037/0278-7393.26.6.1392 Kemp-Wheeler, 1988, Semantic priming without awareness: Some methodological considerations and replications, The Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology A, 40, 671, 10.1080/14640748808402293 Klinger, 2000, Mechanisms of unconscious priming: I. Response competition, not spreading activation, Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 26, 441, 10.1037/0278-7393.26.2.441 Kucera, 1967 Lee, 1999, The time course of phonological, semantic, and orthographic coding in reading: Evidence from the fast-priming technique, Psychonomic Bulletin & Review, 6, 624, 10.3758/BF03212971 Lesch, 1993, Automatic access of semantic information by phonological codes in visual word recognition, Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 19, 285, 10.1037/0278-7393.19.2.285 Lukatela, 1994, Visual lexical access is initially phonological: Evidence from phonological priming by homophones and pseudohomophones, Journal of Experimental Psychology: General, 123, 331, 10.1037/0096-3445.123.4.331 Marcel, 1983, Conscious and unconscious perception: Experiments on visual masking and word recognition, Cognitive Psychology, 15, 197, 10.1016/0010-0285(83)90009-9 Merikle, 1995, Measuring the relative magnitude of unconscious influences, Consciousness and Cognition, 4, 422, 10.1006/ccog.1995.1049 Masson, 1999, Masked priming of words and nonwords in a naming task: Further evidence for a nonlexical basis for priming, Journal of Memory and Language, 30, 473 Neely, 1989, Semantic context effects in visual word processing: A hybrid prospective/retrospective processing theory, 24, 207 Pollatsek, 1992, Phonological codes are used in integrating information across saccades in word identification and reading, Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 18, 148, 10.1037/0096-1523.18.1.148 Rayner, 1995, Phonological codes are automatically activated during reading: Evidence from an eye movement priming paradigm, Psychological Science, 6, 26, 10.1111/j.1467-9280.1995.tb00300.x Van Orden, 1987, A rows is a rose: Spelling, sound, and reading, Memory & Cognition, 15, 181, 10.3758/BF03197716