Investigation of hydraulic fracture propagation in conglomerate rock using discrete element method and explainable machine learning framework
Tóm tắt
Từ khóa
Tài liệu tham khảo
Adachi J, Siebrits mE, Peirce A et al (2007) Computer simulation of hydraulic fractures. Int J Rock Mech Min Sci 44(5):739–757
Chen T, Guestrin C (2016) Xgboost: a scalable tree boosting system. In: Proceedings of the 22nd acm sigkdd international conference on knowledge discovery and data mining, pp 785–794
Chengzao J, Caineng Z, Zhi Y et al (2018) Significant progress of continental petroleum geological theory in basins of central and western china. Petrol Explor Develop 45(4):573–588
Cundall PA, Strack OD (1979) A discrete numerical model for granular assemblies. Geotechnique 29(1):47–65
Duan K, Kwok CY, Wu W et al (2018) Dem modeling of hydraulic fracturing in permeable rock: influence of viscosity, injection rate and in situ states. Acta Geotechnica 13:1187–1202
Espinosa HD, Zavattieri PD (2003) A grain level model for the study of failure initiation and evolution in polycrystalline brittle materials. part i: Theory and numerical implementation. Mech Mater 35(3–6):333–364
Guoxin L, Jianhua Q, Chenggang X et al (2020) Theoretical understandings, key technologies and practices of tight conglomerate oilfield efficient development: A case study of the mahu oilfield, junggar basin, nw china. Petrol Explor Develop 47(6):1275–1290
Hazzard JF, Young RP (2002) Moment tensors and micromechanical models. Tectonophysics 356(1–3):181–197
Huang L, He R, Yang Z et al (2023) Exploring hydraulic fracture behavior in glutenite formation with strong heterogeneity and variable lithology based on dem simulation. Eng Fract Mech 278:109020
Itasca C (2014) Pfc (particle flow code in 2 and 3 dimensions), version 5.0 [user’s manual]. Numer Anal Methods Geomech 32(6):189–213
Jianmin L, Baocheng W, Haiyan Z et al (2019) Adaptability of horizontal well volume fracturing to tight conglomerate reservoirs in mahu oilfield. China Petrol Explor 24(2):250
Kang X, Hu W, Cao J et al (2019) Controls on reservoir quality in fan-deltaic conglomerates: insight from the lower triassic baikouquan formation, junggar basin, china. Mar Petrol Geol 103:55–75
Li L, Meng Q, Wang S et al (2013) A numerical investigation of the hydraulic fracturing behaviour of conglomerate in glutenite formation. Acta Geotechnica 8:597–618
Li M, Wu J, Li J et al (2022) Modeling of hydraulic fracturing in polymineralic rock with a grain-based dem coupled with a pore network model. Eng Fract Mech 275:108801
Li X, Li H, Zhao J (2017) 3d polycrystalline discrete element method (3pdem) for simulation of crack initiation and propagation in granular rock. Comput Geotech 90:96–112
Li X, Zhang Q, Li H et al (2018) Grain-based discrete element method (gb-dem) modelling of multi-scale fracturing in rocks under dynamic loading. Rock Mech Rock Eng 51:3785–3817
Liang H, Tang H, Qin J, et al (2022) Multi-scale investigations on the geometries of hydraulic fractures in conglomerate reservoirs. In: International petroleum technology conference, OnePetro
Lisjak A, Grasselli G (2014) A review of discrete modeling techniques for fracturing processes in discontinuous rock masses. J Rock Mech Geotech Eng 6(4):301–314
Liu NZ, Zou YS, Ma XF et al (2019) Study of hydraulic fracture growth behavior in heterogeneous tight sandstone formations using ct scanning and acoustic emission monitoring. Petrol Sci 16:396–408
Liu P, Ju Y, Ranjith PG et al (2016) Experimental investigation of the effects of heterogeneity and geostress difference on the 3d growth and distribution of hydrofracturing cracks in unconventional reservoir rocks. J Nat Gas Sci Eng 35:541–554
Liu X, Zhang A, Tang Y et al (2022) Investigation on the influences of gravel characteristics on the hydraulic fracture propagation in the conglomerate reservoirs. Nat Gas Ind B 9(3):232–239
Lundberg SM, Lee SI (2017) A unified approach to interpreting model predictions. Ad Neural Inf Process Syst 30
Lundberg SM, Nair B, Vavilala MS et al (2018) Explainable machine-learning predictions for the prevention of hypoxaemia during surgery. Nat Biomed Eng 2(10):749–760
Luo S, Ge H, Wang J et al (2021) Numerical simulation study on the crack propagation of conglomerate. R Soc Open Sci 8(7):202178
Lv Y, Li H, Zhu X et al (2017) Discrete element method simulation of random voronoi grain-based models. Cluster Comput 20:335–345
Ma X, Zou Y, Li N et al (2017) Experimental study on the mechanism of hydraulic fracture growth in a glutenite reservoir. J Struct Geol 97:37–47
Nie Y, Zhang G, Wen J et al (2021) Cyclic injection to reduce hydraulic fracture surface roughness in glutenite reservoirs. Int J Rock Mech Min Sci 142:104740
Pierce M, Cundall P, Potyondy D, et al (2007) A synthetic rock mass model for jointed rock. In: 1st Canada-US rock mechanics symposium, OnePetro
Potyondy DO, Cundall P (2004) A bonded-particle model for rock. Int J Rock Mech Min Sci 41(8):1329–1364
Rogers JP (2007) New reservoir model from an old oil field: garfield conglomerate pool, pawnee county, kansas. AAPG Bull 91(10):1349–1365
Rui Z, Guo T, Feng Q et al (2018) Influence of gravel on the propagation pattern of hydraulic fracture in the glutenite reservoir. J Petrol Sci Eng 165:627–639
Savitski A, Detournay E (2002) Propagation of a penny-shaped fluid-driven fracture in an impermeable rock: asymptotic solutions. Int J Solids Struct 39(26):6311–6337
Schmidt GA, Pemberton SG (2004) Stratigraphy and paleogeography of a conglomeratic shoreline: the notikewin member of the spirit river formation in the wapiti area of west-central alberta. Bull Can Petrol Geol 52(1):57–76
SHAPLEY L (1953) A value for n-person games. Ann Math Stud 28:307–318
Sharafisafa M, Sato A, Aliabadian Z (2023) Hydraulic fracture development in conglomerate reservoirs simulated using combined finite-discrete element method. Eng Fract Mech, p 109063
Shentu J, Lin B (2023) A novel machine learning framework for efficient calibration of complex dem model: a case study of a conglomerate sample. Eng Fract Mech, p 109044
Shentu J, Lin B, Dong J, et al (2019) Investigation of hydraulic fracture propagation in conglomerate reservoirs using discrete element method. In: ARMA-CUPB geothermal international conference, OnePetro
Shi X, Qin Y, Xu H et al (2021) Numerical simulation of hydraulic fracture propagation in conglomerate reservoirs. Eng Fract Mech 248:107738
Shimizu H, Murata S, Ishida T (2011) The distinct element analysis for hydraulic fracturing in hard rock considering fluid viscosity and particle size distribution. Int J Rock Mech Min Sci 48(5):712–727
Suckale J (2009) Induced seismicity in hydrocarbon fields. In: Ad Geophys, vol 51. Elsevier, pp 55–106
Tan P, Jin Y, Han K et al (2017) Vertical propagation behavior of hydraulic fractures in coal measure strata based on true triaxial experiment. J Petrol Sci Eng 158:398–407
Tang J, Fan B, Xiao L et al (2021) A new ensemble machine-learning framework for searching sweet spots in shale reservoirs. SPE J 26(01):482–497
Tianxi Y, Feng Y, Peiyao Z et al (2021) Fracture propagating shapes in gravel-supported conglomerate reservoirs of upper wuerhe formation on manan slope, mahu sag. Xinjiang Petrol Geol 42(1):53
Tong Z, Haibo W, Fengxia L et al (2020) Numerical simulation of hydraulic fracture propagation in laminated shale reservoirs. Petrol Explor Develop 47(5):1117–1130
Wang J, Ge H, Liu J et al (2022) Effects of gravel size and content on the mechanical properties of conglomerate. Rock Mech Rock Eng 55(4):2493–2502
Xiangjun L, Jian X, Lixi L, et al (2018) Rock mechanical characteristics and fracture propagation mechanism of sandy conglomerate reservoirs in baikouquan formation of mahu sag. Xinjiang Petrol Geol 39(zk (English)):103
Xiaodong H, Junxiu M, Gang L et al (2019) Analysis of rock mechanics and assessments of hydraulic fracture network in conglomerate reservoirs of mahu oilfield. Xinjiang Petrol Geol 40(6):1
Xu Z, Liu X, Liang L (2022) Numerical investigation of hydraulic fracture propagation morphology in the conglomerate reservoir. Geofluids 2022
Xv C, Zhang G, Yanjun L, et al (2019) Experimental study on hydraulic fracture propagation in conglomerate reservoirs. In: 53rd US rock mechanics/geomechanics symposium, OnePetro
Yan Y, Li S (2021) A study on the influence of the conglomerate mesostructure on fracture failure behavior based on discrete element method. Geofluids 2021:1–13
Yoon JS, Zang A, Stephansson O (2014) Numerical investigation on optimized stimulation of intact and naturally fractured deep geothermal reservoirs using hydro-mechanical coupled discrete particles joints model. Geothermics 52:165–184
Yoon JS, Zimmermann G, Zang A (2015) Discrete element modeling of cyclic rate fluid injection at multiple locations in naturally fractured reservoirs. Int J Rock Mech Min Sci 74:15–23
Yoon JS, Zimmermann G, Zang A et al (2015) Discrete element modeling of fluid injection-induced seismicity and activation of nearby fault. Can Geotech J 52(10):1457–1465
Yushi Z, Shanzhi S, ZHANG S et al (2021) Experimental modeling of sanding fracturing and conductivity of propped fractures in conglomerate: A case study of tight conglomerate of mahu sag in junggar basin, nw china. Petrol Explor Develop 48(6):1383–1392
Zang A, Yoon JS, Stephansson O et al (2013) Fatigue hydraulic fracturing by cyclic reservoir treatment enhances permeability and reduces induced seismicity. Geophys J Int 195(2):1282–1287
Zhang C, Xinmin S, Xiaojun W et al (2020) Origin and depositional characteristics of supported conglomerates. Petrol Explor Develop 47(2):292–305
Zhang F, Mack M (2017) Integrating fully coupled geomechanical modeling with microsesmicity for the analysis of refracturing treatment. J Nat Gas Sci Eng 46:16–25
Zhang F, Damjanac B, Huang H (2013) Coupled discrete element modeling of fluid injection into dense granular media. J Geophys Res Solid Earth 118(6):2703–2722
Zhang G, Sun S, Chao K et al (2019) Investigation of the nucleation, propagation and coalescence of hydraulic fractures in glutenite reservoirs using a coupled fluid flow-dem approach. Powder Technol 354:301–313
Zhang H, Xu K, Liu L, et al (2017) Numerical simulation on hydraulic fracture propagation in glutenite under the effect of unsteady seepage. Oil Drill Prod Technol 39(1000-7393(2017)06-0751-05):751
Zhou J, Zhang L, Pan Z et al (2016) Numerical investigation of fluid-driven near-borehole fracture propagation in laminated reservoir rock using pfc2d. J Nat Gas Sci Eng 36:719–733
Zhuoxin D, Hui Z, Chi A et al (2021) Research on mechanism of influence of gravel on hydraulic crack growth in glutenite fracturing. Drill Prod Technol 44(4):57