Yellon DM, Hausenloy DJ. Myocardial reperfusion injury. N Engl J Med. 2007;357(11):1121–35.
Lesnefsky EJ, Chen Q, Tandler B, et al. Mitochondrial dysfunction and myocardial ischemia-reperfusion: implications for novel therapies. 2017;57(1) annurev-pharmtox-010715-103335. https://doi.org/10.1161/JAHA.116.004666.
Kawaraguchi Y, Roth DM, Patel HH. From local to global: lipid emulsion (intralipid) makes a move. Anesthesiology. 2011;115(2):226–8.
Motayagheni N, Phan S, Nozari A, et al. Lipid emulsion, more than reversing bupivacaine cardiotoxicity: potential organ protection. J Pharm Pharm Sci. 2017;20(1):329–31.
Riess ML, Podgoreanu MV. Intralipid: the new magic bullet in cardioprotection? Anesthesiology. 2013;118(5):1237–8.
Stanley WC, Dabkowski ER, Ribeiro RF Jr, et al. Dietary fat and heart failure: moving from lipotoxicity to lipoprotection. Circ Res. 2012;110(5):764–76.
Van de Velde M, DeWolff M, Leather HA, et al. Effects of lipids on the functional and metabolic recovery from global myocardial stunning in isolated rabbit hearts. Cardiovasc Res. 2000;48(1):129–37.
Gosselin S, Hoegberg LC, Hoffman RS, et al. Evidence-based recommendations on the use of intravenous lipid emulsion therapy in poisoning. Clin Toxicol (Phila). 2016;54(10):899–923.
Karcioglu O. Use of lipid emulsion therapy in local anesthetic overdose. Saudi Med J. 2017;38(10):985–93.
Neal JM, Barrington MJ, Fettiplace MR, et al. The third American Society of Regional Anesthesia and Pain Medicine practice advisory on local anesthetic systemic toxicity: executive summary 2017. Reg Anesth Pain Med. 2018;43(2):113–23.
Neal JM, Woodward CM, Harrison TK. The American Society of Regional Anesthesia and Pain Medicine checklist for managing local anesthetic systemic toxicity: 2017 version. Reg Anesth Pain Med. 2018;43(2):150–3.
Li J, Iorga A, Sharma S, et al. Intralipid, a clinically safe compound, protects the heart against ischemia-reperfusion injury more efficiently than cyclosporine-A. Anesthesiology. 2012;117(4):836–46.
Li J, Ruffenach G, Kararigas G, et al. Intralipid protects the heart in late pregnancy against ischemia/reperfusion injury via Caveolin2/STAT3/GSK-3beta pathway. J Mol Cell Cardiol. 2017;102:108–16.
Lou PH, Lucchinetti E, Zhang L, et al. The mechanism of Intralipid(R)-mediated cardioprotection complex IV inhibition by the active metabolite, palmitoylcarnitine, generates reactive oxygen species and activates reperfusion injury salvage kinases. PLoS One. 2014;9(1):e87205.
Rahman S, Li J, Bopassa JC, et al. Phosphorylation of GSK-3beta mediates intralipid-induced cardioprotection against ischemia/reperfusion injury. Anesthesiology. 2011;115(2):242–53.
Umar S, Li J, Hannabass K, et al. Free fatty acid receptor G-protein-coupled receptor 40 mediates lipid emulsion-induced cardioprotection. Anesthesiology. 2018;129(1):154–62.
Partownavid P, Umar S, Li J, et al. Fatty-acid oxidation and calcium homeostasis are involved in the rescue of bupivacaine-induced cardiotoxicity by lipid emulsion in rats. Crit Care Med. 2012;40(8):2431–7.
Yu H, Li Q, Chen C, et al. Effect of intralipid on myocardial injury during valve replacement surgery with concomitant radiofrequency ablation: a randomized controlled trial. Medicine (Baltimore). 2018;97(1):e9603.
Zhou RH, Yu H, Yin XR, et al. Effect of intralipid postconditioning on myocardial injury in patients undergoing valve replacement surgery: a randomised controlled trial. Heart. 2017;103(14):1122–7.
Lavi S, Lavi R. Conditioning of the heart: from pharmacological interventions to local and remote protection: possible implications for clinical practice. Int J Cardiol. 2011;146(3):311–8.
Bu XS, Zhang J, Zuo YX. Validation of the Chinese version of the quality of recovery-15 score and its comparison with the post-operative quality recovery scale. Patient. 2016;9(3):251–9.
Stark PA, Myles PS, Burke JA. Development and psychometric evaluation of a postoperative quality of recovery score: the QoR-15. Anesthesiology. 2013;118(6):1332–40.
Ren SF, Yu H, Guo YQ, et al. Inhalation versus intravenous anesthesia for adults undergoing heart valve surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Minerva Anestesiol. 2019;85(6):665–75.
Hausenloy DJ, Yellon DM. Preconditioning and postconditioning: underlying mechanisms and clinical application. Atherosclerosis. 2009;204(2):334–41.
Iliodromitis EK, Andreadou I, Iliodromitis K, et al. Ischemic and postischemic conditioning of the myocardium in clinical practice: challenges, expectations and obstacles. Cardiology. 2014;129(2):117–25.
Pierce B, Bole I, Patel V, et al. Clinical outcomes of remote ischemic preconditioning prior to cardiac surgery: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. J Am Heart Assoc. 2017;6(2):e004666.
Huang Z, Zhong X, Irwin MG, et al. Synergy of isoflurane preconditioning and propofol postconditioning reduces myocardial reperfusion injury in patients. Clin Sci (Lond). 2011;121(2):57–69.
Kunst G, Klein AA. Peri-operative anaesthetic myocardial preconditioning and protection - cellular mechanisms and clinical relevance in cardiac anaesthesia. Anaesthesia. 2015;70(4):467–82.
Qiao SG, Sun Y, Sun B, et al. Sevoflurane postconditioning protects against myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury by restoring autophagic flux via an NO-dependent mechanism. Acta Pharmacol Sin. 2019;40(1):35–45.