Intracavernous injections: Past, present, and future

Springer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 5 - Trang 168-170 - 2008
Ronald Virag1
1Centre d’Exploration et Traitement de l’Impuissance, Paris, France

Tóm tắt

Intracavernous injection of vasoactive medications into the penis was the first available pharmacologic treatment developed to restore sexual function to men with erectile dysfunction. This paper relates this treatment’s history from the unique experience and perspective of the author, beginning in 1980 until now, using data involving nearly 7000 treated patients.

Tài liệu tham khảo

Virag R: Intracavernous injection of papaverine for erectile failure. Lancet 1982, 2:938. Virag R: Intracavernous perfusion for diabetic impotence. Presented at the Second International Conference on Corpus Cavernosum Revascularization. Monaco; May 1980. Zorgniotti A, Lafleur W: Auto-injection of the corpus cavernosum with a vasoactive drug combination for vasculogenic impotence. J Urol 1985, 133:39–41. Brindley GS: Pilot experiments on the actions of drugs injected into the human corpus cavernosum. Br J Pharmacol 1986, 87:495–500. 1st World Meeting on Impotence records. Edited by Virag R. Les Editions du CERI; Paris; 1986. Virag R: Trial of intracavernous papaverine in the treatment of impotence [in French]. J Mal Vasc 1983, 8:293–295. Virag R, Shoukry K, Nollet F, Floresco J: Intracavernous self-injection of vasoactive drugs in the treatment of impotence: 8-year experience with 615 cases. J Urol 1991, 145:287–292. Bennett AH, Carpenter J, Barrada J: An improved vasoactive drug combination for a pharmacological erection program. J Urol 1991, 146:1564–1565. Virag R, Adaikan PG: Effects of prostaglandin E1 on penile erection and erectile failure. J Urol 1987, 137:1010. Virag R: Les Injections Intracaverneuses. Paris: John Libbey-Eurotext; 2004. Boolell M, Allen MJ, Ballard SA, et al.: Sildenafil: an orally active type 5 cyclic GMP-specific phosphodiesterase inhibitor for the treatment of penile erectile dysfunction. Int J Impot Res 1996, 8:47–52. Virag R: Indications and early results of sildenafil (Viagra) in erectile dysfunction. Urol 1999, 54:1073–1077. Bachir D, Virag R, Galacteros F: Prevention and treatment of erectile disorders in sickle cell disease. Rev Med Interne 1997, 18(Suppl 1):46s–51s. Virag R, Bachir D, Floresco J, Dufour B: Ambulatory treatment and prevention of priapism using alpha-agonists. Chirurgie 1997, 121:648–652. Melman A, Christ G: hMaxi-K gene transfer in males with erectile dysfunction: results of the first human trial. Hum Gene Ther 2006, 17:1165–1176.