Interpreting the significance of drinking by alcohol-dependent liver transplant patients: Fostering candor is the key to recovery

Annual Report of the US Scientific Registry for Organ Transplantation and the Organ Procurement and Transplantation Network?Transplant Data: 1988-1997. UNOS, Richmond, VA, and the Division of Transplantation, Bureau of Health Resources and Services Administration, US Department of Health and Human Services, Rockville, MD, 1998. Everhart, 1997, Liver Transpl Surg, 3, 220, 10.1002/lt.500030305 Gerhardt, 1996, Transplantation, 62, 1060, 10.1097/00007890-199610270-00005 Everson, 1997, Liver Transpl Surg, 3, 263, 10.1002/lt.500030312 Lucey, 1997, Hepatology, 25, 1223, 10.1002/hep.510250526 Wiesner, 1997, Liver Transpl Surg, 3, 231, 10.1002/lt.500030307 Cohen, 1991, JAMA, 265, 1299, 10.1001/jama.1991.03460100101033 eds. The ethics of organ transplants: The current debate. Amherst, NY: Prometheus, 1998. Glannon, 1998, J Med Philos, 23, 31, 10.1076/jmep.23.1.31.2595 Lucey, 1992, Gastroenterology, 102, 1736, 10.1016/0016-5085(92)91737-O Bird, 1990, BMJ, 301, 15, 10.1136/bmj.301.6742.15 Kumar, 1990, Hepatology, 11, 159, 10.1002/hep.1840110202 Osorio, 1994, Hepatology, 20, 105 Lucey, 1999, Graft, 2, s73 Fabrega, 1998, J Clin Gastroenterol, 26, 204, 10.1097/00004836-199804000-00011 Berlakovich, 1994, Transplantation, 58, 560, 10.1097/00007890-199409150-00006 Howard, 1994, Q J Med, 87, 731, 10.1093/oxfordjournals.qjmed.a068890 Knechtle, 1992, Surgery, 112, 694 Knechtle, 1993, Transplant Proc, 25, 1916 Tang, 1998, Gut, 43, 140, 10.1136/gut.43.1.140 Volpicelli, 1992, Arch Gen Psychiatry, 49, 876, 10.1001/archpsyc.1992.01820110040006 Foster, 1997, Hepatology, 25, 1469, 10.1002/hep.510250627 Belle, 1997, Liver Transpl Surg, 3, 212, 10.1002/lt.500030304 Beresford, 1992, Alcohol Clin Exp Res, 16, 996, 10.1111/j.1530-0277.1992.tb01908.x McCurry, 1992, Arch Surg, 127, 772, 10.1001/archsurg.1992.01420070024007 O'Brien, 1996, Lancet, 347, 237, 10.1016/S0140-6736(96)90409-2 American Psychiatric Association: Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disordersed 4 Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Association. 1994;.