Nội dung được dịch bởi AI, chỉ mang tính chất tham khảo
Báo cáo sức khỏe tích hợp trong kiến trúc LHQ: học hỏi từ sức khỏe mẹ, trẻ sơ sinh và trẻ em
Tóm tắt
Mặc dù có sự gia tăng đáng kể các cuộc họp cấp cao của Đại hội đồng Liên Hợp Quốc về một loạt vấn đề sức khỏe và thách thức phát triển, nguồn tài trợ toàn cầu vẫn tiếp tục bị phân bổ không đồng đều cho HIV và sức khỏe mẹ, trẻ sơ sinh và trẻ em (MNCH). Bài viết ngắn này sử dụng kinh nghiệm từ MNCH để lập luận rằng việc định hình nhân quyền thành công và sự phát triển của các cơ chế báo cáo mạnh mẽ và thường xuyên trong kiến trúc phát triển quốc tế đã góp phần vào việc lĩnh vực này nhận được sự chú ý. Lấy các bệnh không lây nhiễm (NCDs) làm ví dụ về một lĩnh vực sức khỏe tương đối bị bỏ qua, chúng tôi đề xuất các cơ chế có thể cải thiện báo cáo tích hợp về các vấn đề sức khỏe theo cách phù hợp với xu hướng các chủ đề liên ngành và khớp nối các cam kết chính trị cũng như tài chính với tác động. Khi các khung mới đang được phát triển để hỗ trợ phương pháp tiếp cận đa tác nhân nhằm đạt được Mục tiêu Phát triển Bền vững 3 (SDG 3)—bao gồm báo cáo và trách nhiệm giải trình—có những cơ hội để đảm bảo rằng MNCH và NCDs cùng nhau tìm kiếm các biện pháp thu thập dữ liệu có thể hỗ trợ các mục tiêu và chỉ số cụ thể liên kết NCDs với phát triển trẻ thơ sớm.
Từ khóa
#Sức khỏe mẹ #trẻ sơ sinh và trẻ em #bệnh không lây nhiễm #báo cáo sức khỏe tích hợp #kiến trúc phát triển quốc tế #cam kết chính trị tài chính #Mục tiêu Phát triển Bền vững 3.Tài liệu tham khảo
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