Integrated contra-directionally coupled chirped Bragg grating waveguide with a linear group delay spectrum

Frontiers of Optoelectronics - Tập 16 - Trang 1-9 - 2023
Xudong Gao1, Zhenzhu Xu1, Yupeng Zhu1, Chengkun Yang1, Shoubao Han1, Zongming Duan1, Fan Zhang2, Jianji Dong2
1Anhui Province Engineering Laboratory for Antennas and Microwave, East China Research Institute of Electronic Engineering, Hefei, China
2Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China

Tóm tắt

Due to the advantages of low propagation loss, wide operation bandwidth, continuous delay tuning, fast tuning speed, and compact footprints, chirped Bragg grating waveguide has great application potential in wideband phased array beamforming systems. However, the disadvantage of large group delay error hinders their practical applications. The nonlinear group delay spectrum is one of the main factors causing large group delay errors. To solve this problem, waveguides with nonlinear gradient widths are adopted in this study to compensate for the nonlinear effect of the grating apodization on the mode effective index. As a result, a linear group delay spectrum is obtained in the experiment, and the group delay error is halved.

Tài liệu tham khảo

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