Intérêt et limites des tests cliniques et des échelles ordinales pour l’évaluation de l’équilibre

A. Yelnik1
1Service de médecine physique et de réadaptation, groupe hospitalier St-Louis-Lariboisière-F.-Widal, AP-HP, université Paris-Diderot, Paris, France

Tóm tắt

Từ khóa


Tài liệu tham khảo

Amblard B (1998) Les descripteurs du contrôle postural. Ann Readapt Med Phys 41:225–237

World Health Organization (2001) International Classification of Functioning, disability and health. ICF full version, WHO, Geneva, http://www.who.int/classifications/icf/site/

Jacobson GP, Newman CW (1990) The development of the Dizziness Handicap Inventory. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 116:424–427

Powell LE, Myers AM (1995) The Activities-specific Balance Confidence (ABC) Scale. J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci 50:28–34

Pérennou D, Decavel P, Manckoundia P, et al (2005) Évaluation de l’équilibre en pathologie neurologique et gériatrique. Ann Readapt Med Phys 48:317–335

Tyson SF, Connell LA (2009) How to measure balance in clinical practice. A systematic review of psychometrics and clinical utility of measure of balance activity for neurological conditions. Clin Rehabil 23:824–840

Hurvitz EA, Richardson JK, Werner RA, et al (2000) Unipedal Stance Testing as an indicator of fall risk among older outpatients. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 81:587–591

Duncan P, Weiner DK, Chandler J, Studenski S (1990) Functional reach: a new clinical measure of balance. J Gerontology 45:192–197

Wallmann HW (2011) Comparison of elderly non-fallers and fallers on performance measures of functional reach, sensory organisation, and limits of stability. J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci 56: M580–M583

Jonsson E, Henriksson M, Hirschfeld H (2003) Does the functional reach test reflect stability limits in elderly people? J Rehabil Med 35:26–30

Smith P (2004) Berg Balance Scale and functional reach: determining the best clinical tool for individuals post-acute stroke. Clin Rehabil 18:811–818

Berg K, Wood-Dauphinee S, Williams JI, Gayton D (1989) Measuring balance in the elderly: preliminary development of an instrument. Physiother Can 41:304–311

Berg KO, Maki BE, Williams JI, et al (1992) Clinical and laboratory measures of postural balance in an elderly population. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 73:1073–1080

Bogle Thorbahn L, Newton RA (1996) Use of the Berg Balance Test to predict falls in elderly persons. Phys Ther 76:576–585

Conradsson M, Lundin-Olsson L, Lindelöf N, et al (2007) Berg Balance Scale: intrarater test-retest reliability among older people dependent in activities of daily living and living in residential care facilities. Phys Ther 87:1155–1163

Berg K, Wood-Dauphinee S, Williams JI (1995) The Balance Scale: reliability assessment with elderly residents and patients with an acute stroke. Scand J Rehab Med 27:27–36

Holden MK, Gill KM, Magliozzi MR, et al (1984) Clinical gait assessment in the neurologically impaired: reliability and meaning-fullness. Phys Ther 64:35–40

Collen FM, Wade DT, Bradshaw CM (1990) Mobility after stroke: reliability of measures of impairment and disability. Int Disabil Stud 12:6–9

Brun V, Mousbeh Z, Jouet-Pastre B, et al (2000) ’Evaluation clinique de la marche de l’hémiplégique vasculaire: proposition d’une modification de la Functional Ambulation Classification (FAC). Ann Readapt Med Phys 43:1–48

La Porta F, Franceschini M, Caselli S, et al (2011) Unified Balance Scale: an activity-based, bed to community, and aetiology-independent measure of balance calibrated with Rash analysis. J Rehabil Med 43:435–444

Tinetti ME (1986) Performance-oriented assessment of mobility problems in elderly patients. J Am Geriatr Soc 34:119–126

Tinetti ME, Speechley M, Ginter SF (1988) Risk factors falls among elderly persons living in the community. N Engl J Med 29:1701–1707

Mathias S, Nayak US, Isaacs B (1986) Balance in elderly patients: the “get up and go test”. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 67:387–389

Podsiadlo D, Richardson S (1991) The Timed Up and Go: a test of basic functional mobility for frail elderly persons. J Am Geriatr Soc 39:142–148

Bischoff HA, Stähelin HB, Monsch AU, et al (2003) Identifying a cut-off point for normal mobility: a comparison of the timed “up and go” test in community-dwelling and institutionalised elderly women. Age Ageing 32:315–320

Benaim C, Pérennou DA, Villy J, et al (1999) Validation of a standardized assessment of postural control in stroke patients: the Postural Assessment Scale For stroke Patients (PASS). Stroke 30:1862–1868

Mao HF, Hsueh IP, Tang PF et al (2002) Analysis and comparison of the psychometric properties of three balance measures for stroke patients. Stroke 33:1022–1027

Karnath HO, Ferber S, Dichgans J (2000) The origin of contraversive pushing. Neurology 55:1298–1304

Hoehn MM, Yahr MD (1967) Parkinsonism: onset, progression and mortality. Neurology 17:427–442

Bonnet AM (2000) Échelles et classifications. Formation postuniversitaire, l’UPDRS (Unified Parkinson’s Disease Rating Scale). Rev Neurol (Paris) 156:534–541

Kurtzke JF (1983) Rating neurologic impairment in multiple sclerosis: an Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS). Neurology 33:1444–1452