Injury patterns, severity and outcomes among older adults who sustained brain injury following a same level fall: A retrospective analysis

International Emergency Nursing - Tập 23 - Trang 162-167 - 2015
Linda J. Scheetz1
1Herbert H. Lehman College, City University of New York, 250 Bedford Park Blvd, West, Bronx, New York, NY 10468, USA

Tài liệu tham khảo

Barell, 2002, An introduction to the Barell body region by nature of injury diagnosis matrix, Injury Prevention: Journal of the International Society for Child and Adolescent Injury Prevention, 8, 91, 10.1136/ip.8.2.91 Bonne, 2013, Trauma in the older adult: epidemiology and evolving geriatric trauma principles, Clinics in Geriatric Medicine, 29, 137, 10.1016/j.cger.2012.10.008 Caterino, 2011, Modification of Glasgow Coma Scale criteria for injured elders, Academic Emergency Medicine, 18, 1014, 10.1111/j.1553-2712.2011.01164.x Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services Chang, 2008, Undertriage of elderly trauma patients to state-designated trauma centers, Archives of Surgery (Chicago, Ill.: 1960), 143, 776, 10.1001/archsurg.143.8.776 Dams-O'Connor, 2013, Traumatic brain injury among older adults at level I and II trauma centers, Journal of Neurotrauma, 30, 2001, 10.1089/neu.2013.3047 Drozdzowska, 2013, Functional status and prevalence of falls and fractures in population-based sample of postmenopausal women from the RAC-OST-POL Study, International Journal of Clinical Practice, 67, 673, 10.1111/ijcp.12118 Gelbard, 2014, Falls in the elderly: a modern look at an old problem, American Journal of Surgery, 208, 249, 10.1016/j.amjsurg.2013.12.034 Grossman, 2002, When is an elder old? Effect of preexisting conditions on mortality in geriatric trauma, The Journal of Trauma, 52, 242, 10.1097/00005373-200202000-00007 Grossman, 2003, Functional outcomes in octogenarian trauma, The Journal of Trauma, 55, 26, 10.1097/01.TA.0000072109.52351.0D Grote, 2011, Diagnostic value of the Glasgow Coma Scale for traumatic brain injury in 18,002 patients with severe multiple injuries, Journal of Neurotrauma, 28, 527, 10.1089/neu.2010.1433 HCUP Databases Hollis, 2006, The effect of pre-existing medical conditions and age on mortality after injury, The Journal of Trauma, 61, 1255, 10.1097/01.ta.0000243889.07090.da Lehmann, 2009, The impact of advanced age on trauma triage decisions and outcomes: a statewide analysis, American Journal of Surgery, 197, 571, 10.1016/j.amjsurg.2008.12.037 Ma, 1999, Compliance with prehospital triage protocols for major trauma patients, The Journal of Trauma, 46, 168, 10.1097/00005373-199901000-00029 MacKenzie, 2006, A national evaluation of the effect of trauma center care on mortality, The New England Journal of Medicine, 354, 366, 10.1056/NEJMsa052049 Malec, 2007, The Mayo Classification System for traumatic brain injury severity, Journal of Neurotrauma, 24, 1417, 10.1089/neu.2006.0245 Morris, 1990, The effect of preexisting conditions on mortality in trauma patients, JAMA: The Journal of the American Medical Association, 263, 1942, 10.1001/jama.1990.03440140068033 Perel, 2009, Intracranial bleeding in patients with traumatic brain injury: a prognostic study, BMC Emergency Medicine, 9, 15, 10.1186/1471-227X-9-15 Pracht, 2007, Survival advantage associated with treatment of injury at designated trauma centers: a bivariate probit model with instrumental variables, Medical Care Research and Review, 64, 83, 10.1177/1077558706296241 Richmond, 2002, Characteristics and outcomes of serious traumatic injury in older adults, Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, 50, 215, 10.1046/j.1532-5415.2002.50051.x Scheetz, 2004, Trauma center versus non-trauma center admissions in adult trauma victims by age and gender, Prehospital Emergency Care, 8, 268 Scheetz, 2005, Relationship of age, injury severity, injury type, comorbid conditions, level of care, and survival among older motor vehicle trauma patients, Research in Nursing and Health, 28, 198, 10.1002/nur.20075 Schonnop, 2013, Prevalence of and factors associated with head impact during falls in older adults in long-term care, CMAJ: Canadian Medical Association Journal, 185, E803, 10.1503/cmaj.130498 Spaniolas, 2010, Ground level falls are associated with significant mortality in elderly patients, The Journal of Trauma, 69, 821, 10.1097/TA.0b013e3181efc6c6 Sterling, 2001, Geriatric falls: injury severity is high and disproportionate to mechanism, The Journal of Trauma, 50, 116, 10.1097/00005373-200101000-00021