Initial motivations for alcohol treatment: Relations with patient characteristics, treatment involvement, and dropout

Altman, 1978, Predicting length of stay by patients hospitalized for alcoholism or drug dependence, Journal of Studies on Alcohol, 39, 197, 10.15288/jsa.1978.39.197

Baekeland, 1975, Dropping out of treatment: A critical review, Psychological Bulletin, 82, 738, 10.1037/h0077132

Beck, 1961, An inventory for measuring depression, Archives of General Psychiatry, 4, 516, 10.1001/archpsyc.1961.01710120031004

Beck, 1988, Psychometric properties of the Beck Depression Inventory: Twenty-five years of evaluation, Clinical Psychology Review, 8, 77, 10.1016/0272-7358(88)90050-5

Blais, 1990, Toward a motivational model of couple happiness, Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 59, 1021, 10.1037/0022-3514.59.5.1021

Brown, S. A. & Goldman, M. A. (1981). Unpublished paper, Wayne State University.

Brown, 1980, Expectations of reinforcement from alcohol: Their domain and relation to drinking patterns, Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 48, 419, 10.1037/0022-006X.48.4.419

Ciantro, 1985, Application of high performance TLC in a high volume toxicology laboratory, American Clinical Products Review

Coney, 1977

Curry, 1990, Intrinsic and extrinsic motivation for smoking cessation, Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 58, 310, 10.1037/0022-006X.58.3.310

Curry, 1991, Evaluation of intrinsic and extrinsic motivation interventions with a self-help smoking cessation program, Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 59, 318, 10.1037/0022-006X.59.2.318

Davison, 1972, Lobeline and reduction of cigarette smoking, Psychological Reports, 31, 443, 10.2466/pr0.1972.31.2.443

Davison, 1973, Attribution and the maintenance of behavior change in falling asleep, Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 82, 124, 10.1037/h0034965

deCharms, 1968

deCharms, 1981, Personal causation and locus of control: Two different traditions and two uncorrelated measures

Deci, 1989, Self-determination in a work organization, Journal of Applied Psychology, 74, 580, 10.1037/0021-9010.74.4.580

Deci, 1985

Deci, 1987, The support of autonomy and the control of behavior, Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 53, 1024, 10.1037/0022-3514.53.6.1024

Deci, 1991, A motivational approach to self: Integration in personality, 237

Finlay, 1977, Changing problem drinkers, Social Work Research and Abstracts, 13, 30, 10.1093/swra/13.4.30

Frederick, C. M. & Ryan, R. M. (in press). Self-Determination in sport: A review using cognitive evaluation theory. International Journal of Sport Psychology.

Goldfried, 1969, Prediction of improvement in an alcoholism outpatient clinic, Quarterly Journal of Studies on Alcohol, 30, 129, 10.15288/qjsa.1969.30.129

Gossop, 1972, Drug dependence: A study of the relationship between motivational, cognitive, social and historical factors and treatment variables, Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 166, 44, 10.1097/00005053-197801000-00007

Greenberger, 1983, Sobering method: Firms are confronting alcoholic executives with threat of firing, The Wall Street Journal

Guttman, 1954, A new approach to factor analysis: The radex, 258

Heider, 1958

Kaplan, 1984, The connection between clinical health promotion and health status. A critical overview, American Psychologist, 39, 755, 10.1037/0003-066X.39.7.755

McLellan, 1985, New data from the Addiction Severity Index: Reliability and validity in three centers, Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 173, 412, 10.1097/00005053-198507000-00005

McLellan, 1980, An improved diagnostic evaluation instrument for substance abuse patients, Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 168, 26, 10.1097/00005053-198001000-00006

Miller, 1985, Motivation for treatment: A review with special emphasis on alcoholism, Psychological Bulletin, 98, 84, 10.1037/0033-2909.98.1.84

Miller, 1993, Enhancing motivation for change in problem drinking: A controlled comparison of two therapist styles, Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 61, 455, 10.1037/0022-006X.61.3.455

Miller, 1991

Nir, 1978, The unmotivated patient syndrome: Survey of therapeutic interventions, American Journal of Psychiatry, 135, 442, 10.1176/ajp.135.4.442

O'Connor, 1990, Religious motivation in the elderly: A French-Canadian replication and an extension, Journal of Social Psychology, 130, 53, 10.1080/00224545.1990.9922933

Orford, 1974, An investigation of an alcoholism rehabilitation halfway house: II. The complex question of motivation, British Journal of Addiction, 69, 315, 10.1111/j.1360-0443.1974.tb01319.x

Plant, 1985, Intrinsic motivation and the effects of self-consciousness, self-awareness, and ego-involvement: An investigation of internally controlling styles, Journal of Personality, 53, 435, 10.1111/j.1467-6494.1985.tb00375.x

Pokorny, 1972, The brief MAST: A shortened version of the Michigan Alcoholism Screening Test, American Journal of Psychiatry, 129, 342, 10.1176/ajp.129.3.342

Polk, 1984, Juvenile diversion: A look at the record, Crime and Delinquency, 30, 638, 10.1177/0011128784030004011

Prochaska, 1983, Stages and processes of self-change of smoking: Toward an integrative model of change, Journal of Clinical and Consulting Psychology, 51, 390, 10.1037/0022-006X.51.3.390

Rotter, 1966, Generalized expectancies for internal versus external control of reinforcement, Psychological Monographs, 80, 1, 10.1037/h0092976

Ryan, 1982, Control and information in the intrapersonal sphere: An extension of cognitive evaluation theory, Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 43, 450, 10.1037/0022-3514.43.3.450

Ryan, 1993, Agency and organization: Intrinsic motivation, autonomy and the self in psychological development, Vol. 40, 1

Ryan, 1989, Perceived locus of causality and internalization: Examining reasons for acting in two domains, Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 57, 749, 10.1037/0022-3514.57.5.749

Ryan, 1986, Origins and pawns in the classroom: Self-report and projective assessments of individual differences in children's perceptions, Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 50, 550, 10.1037/0022-3514.50.3.550

Ryan, 1983, Relation of reward contingency and interpersonal context to intrinsic motivation: A review and test using cognitive evaluation theory, Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 45, 736, 10.1037/0022-3514.45.4.736

Ryan, 1994, Two types of religious internalization and their relations to religious orientations and mental health, Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 65, 586, 10.1037/0022-3514.65.3.586

Ryan, 1991, The social contexts of internalization: Parent and teacher influences on autonomy, motivation and learning, 115

Selzer, 1971, The Michigan Alcoholism Screening Test: The quest for a new diagnostic instrument, American Journal of Psychiatry, 127, 1653, 10.1176/ajp.127.12.1653

Selzer, 1975, A self-administered short Michigan Alcoholism Screening Test (SMAST), Journal of Studies on Alcoholism, 36, 117, 10.15288/jsa.1975.36.117

Shaw, 1978

Smart, 1972, Multiple predictors of dropout from alcoholism treatment, Archives of General Psychiatry, 35, 363, 10.1001/archpsyc.1978.01770270113011

Vallerand, 1992, Intrinsic, extrinsic, and amotivational styles as predictors of behavior: A prospective study, Journal of Personality, 60, 599, 10.1111/j.1467-6494.1992.tb00922.x

Vallerand, 1990, Motivation and special populations: Theory, research and implications regarding motor behaviour

West, 1980, The clinical approach to criminology, Psychological Medicine, 10, 619, 10.1017/S0033291700054921

Williams, 1994

Williams, 1991, The facts concerning the recent carnival of smoking in Connecticut (and elsewhere), Annals of Internal Medicine, 115, 59, 10.7326/0003-4819-115-1-59