Influence of pyrolysis process on the production of bio-oil used as alternative green energy from Pistacia lentiscus L.

Durak, 2019, Pyrolysis of black cumin seed: significance of catalyst and temperature product yields and chromatographic characterization, J. Liq. Chromatogr. Relat. Technol., 42, 331, 10.1080/10826076.2019.1593194 Yücedağ, 2022, Bio-oil and bio-char from lactuca scariola: significance of catalyst and temperature for assessing yield and quality of pyrolysis, Energy Sources Part A Recover. Util. Environ. Eff., 44, 1774, 10.1080/15567036.2019.1645765 Dahmoune, 2014, Pistacia lentiscus leaves as a source of phenolic compounds: microwave-assisted extraction optimized and compared with ultrasound-assisted and conventional solvent extraction, Ind. Crop. Prod., 61, 31, 10.1016/j.indcrop.2014.06.035 Iauk, 1996, In vitro antimicrobial activity of Pistacia lentiscus L. extracts: preliminary report, J. Chemother., 8, 207, 10.1179/joc.1996.8.3.207 Benhammou, 2008, Antioxidant and antimicrobial activities of the Pistacia lentiscus and Pistacia atlantica extracts, Afr. J. Pharm. Pharmacol., 2, 022 Bouyahya, 2019, Could volatile compounds from leaves and fruits of Pistacia lentiscus constitute a novel source of anticancer, antioxidant, antiparasitic and antibacterial drugs, Ind. Crops Prod., 128, 62, 10.1016/j.indcrop.2018.11.001 Gardeli, 2008, Essential oil composition of Pistacia lentiscus L. and Myrtus communis L.: evaluation of antioxidant capacity of methanolic extracts, Food Chem., 107, 1120, 10.1016/j.foodchem.2007.09.036 Ljubuncic, 2005, The effects of aqueous extracts prepared from the leaves of Pistacia lentiscus in experimental liver disease, J. Ethnopharmacol., 100, 198, 10.1016/j.jep.2005.03.006 Deng, 2020, Microwave assisted low-temperature hydrothermal treatment of solid anaerobic digestate for optimising hydrochar and energy recovery, Chem. Eng. J., 395 Ethaib, 2020, Microwave-assisted pyrolysis of biomass waste: a mini review, Processes, 8, 1, 10.3390/pr8091190 Mohd Mokhta, 2020, Simulation studies on microwave-assisted pyrolysis of biomass for bioenergy production with special attention on waveguide number and location, Energy, 190 Foong, 2020, Valorization of biomass waste to engineered activated biochar by microwave pyrolysis: progress, challenges, and future directions, Chem. Eng. J., 389 Luo, 2020, Two-step synthesis of B and N co-doped porous carbon composites by microwave-assisted hydrothermal and pyrolysis process for supercapacitor application, Electrochim. Acta, 360, 10.1016/j.electacta.2020.137010 Tang, 2020, Prediction of bio-oil yield and hydrogen contents based on machine learning method: effect of biomass compositions and pyrolysis conditions, Energy Fuels, 34, 11050, 10.1021/acs.energyfuels.0c01893 Khiari, 2016, Experimental investigation of Pistacia lentiscus biodiesel as a fuel for direct injection diesel engine, Energy Convers. Manag., 108, 392, 10.1016/j.enconman.2015.11.021 Wang, 2022, Catalytic pyrolysis of lignocellulosic biomass for bio-oil production: a review, Chemosphere, 297, 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2022.134181 Ryu, 2020, Recent advances in catalytic co-pyrolysis of biomass and plastic waste for the production of petroleum-like hydrocarbons, Bioresour. Technol., 310 Aissat, 2022, Analysis of individual anthocyanins, flavanols, flavonols and other polyphenols in Pistacia lentiscus L. fruits during ripening, J. Food Compos. Anal., 106, 10.1016/j.jfca.2021.104286 Souilah, 2022, Ethnobotanical investigation of Pistacia lentiscus L. grown in El Kala (Algeria), and phytochemical study and antioxidant activity of its essential oil and extracts, Nat. Prod. Res., 10.1080/14786419.2021.2024825 Djebari, 2021, Study of bioactive volatile compounds from different parts of Pistacia lentiscus L. extracts and their antioxidant and antibacterial activities for new active packaging application, Food Control, 120, 10.1016/j.foodcont.2020.107514 Lu, 2020, Experimental study on catalytic pyrolysis of biomass over a Ni/Ca-promoted Fe catalyst, Fuel, 263 Zeng, 2021, Molten salt pyrolysis of biomass: the evaluation of molten salt, Fuel, 302 El Farissi, 2017, Valorisation of a forest waste (Cistus Seeds) for the production of bio-oils, J. Mater. Environ. Sci., 8, 628 Wu, 2021, Synergistic effects from co-pyrolysis of lignocellulosic biomass with low-rank coal: a perspective based on the interaction of organic components, Fuel, 306 Dong, 2021, Application of low-cost Fe-based catalysts in the microwave-assisted pyrolysis of macroalgae and lignocellulosic biomass for the upgradation of bio-oil, Fuel, 300 Xiao, 2020, Thermogravimetric analysis and reaction kinetics of lignocellulosic biomass pyrolysis, Energy, 201, 10.1016/j.energy.2020.117537 Moralı, 2015, Pyrolysis of hornbeam shell (Carpinus betulus L.) in a fixed bed reactor: characterization of bio-oil and bio-char, Fuel, 150, 672, 10.1016/j.fuel.2015.02.095 Chernova, 2020, Manufacturing gaseous products by pyrolysis of microalgal biomass, Int. J. Hydrog. Energy, 45, 1569, 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2019.11.022 Vasudev, 2020, Pyrolysis of algal biomass: determination of the kinetic triplet and thermodynamic analysis, Bioresour. Technol., 317 Alvarez, 2014, Bio-oil production from rice husk fast pyrolysis in a conical spouted bed reactor, Fuel, 128, 162, 10.1016/j.fuel.2014.02.074 Choi, 2015, Feasibility of Laminaria japonica as a feedstock for fast pyrolysis in a bubbling fluidized-bed reactor, J. Anal. Appl. Pyrolysis, 112, 141, 10.1016/j.jaap.2015.02.004 M. Mas, Biomass pyrolysis in a fixed-bed reactor: effects of pyrolysis parameters on product yields and characterization of products, 64, pp. 1002–1025, 2014, doi: 10.1016/j.energy.2013.11.053. Nizami, 2009, Review of the integrated process for the production of grass biomethane, Environ. Sci. Technol., 43, 8496, 10.1021/es901533j Tahir, 2020, Exploring the prospective of weeds (Cannabis sativa L., Parthenium hysterophorus L.) for biofuel production through nanocatalytic (Co, Ni) gasification, Biotechnol. Biofuels, 13, 1, 10.1186/s13068-020-01785-x El Farissi, 2021, Characterization of bio-oils synthesized by pyrolysis from Cistus ladaniferus transformed into biofuel and biodiesel used as an alternative green energy, 2nd Int. Conf. Adv. Mater. Behav. Charact. Icambc_2021, vol. 2417, 10.1063/5.0072580 Wang, 2022, Co-pyrolysis of biomass and waste tires under high-pressure two-stage fixed bed reactor, Bioresour. Technol., 344, 10.1016/j.biortech.2021.126306 Nayan, 2012, Characterization of the liquid product obtained by pyrolysis of karanja seed, Bioresour. Technol., 124, 186, 10.1016/j.biortech.2012.08.004 Kiran Kumar, 2018, Bio oil production from microalgae via hydrothermal liquefaction technology under subcritical water conditions, J. Microbiol. Methods, 153, 108, 10.1016/j.mimet.2018.09.014 Ş.Ç.K. İlknur Demiral, Pyrolysis of apricot kernel shell in a fixed-bed reactor: characterization of bio-oil and char, 2014, doi: 10.1016/j.jaap.2014.01.019. El Farissi, 2017, Production of bio-oil from Cistus ladanifer shell by fixed-bed pyrolysis, Int. J. Eng. Technol. IJET-IJENS, 17, 25 Singh, 2011, Liquid fuel from castor seeds by pyrolysis, Fuel, 90, 2538, 10.1016/j.fuel.2011.03.015 Li, 2021, Pyrolysis characteristics and non-isothermal kinetics of waste wood biomass, Energy, 226, 10.1016/j.energy.2021.120358 T. Aysu, Catalytic pyrolysis of Eremurus spectabilis for bio-oil production in a fi xed-bed reactor: effects of pyrolysis parameters on product yields and character, 129, pp. 24–38, 2015, doi: 10.1016/j.fuproc.2014.08.014. Moralı, 2016, Pyrolysis of hornbeam (Carpinus betulus L.) sawdust: characterization of bio-oil and bio-char, Bioresour. Technol., 221, 682, 10.1016/j.biortech.2016.09.081 Isa, 2011, Thermogravimetric analysis and the optimisation of bio-oil yield from fixed-bed pyrolysis of rice husk using response surface methodology (RSM), Ind. Crops Prod., 33, 481, 10.1016/j.indcrop.2010.10.024 Martínez, 2014, Co-pyrolysis of biomass with waste tyres: upgrading of liquid bio-fuel, Fuel Process. Technol., 119, 263, 10.1016/j.fuproc.2013.11.015 Silva, 2014, The analytical characterization of castor seed cake pyrolysis bio-oils by using comprehensive GC coupled to time of flight mass spectrometry, J. Anal. Appl. Pyrolysis, 106, 152, 10.1016/j.jaap.2014.01.013 Jiang, 2014, Pyrolysis kinetics of spent lark mushroom substrate and characterization of bio-oil obtained from the substrate, Energy Convers. Manag., 88, 259, 10.1016/j.enconman.2014.08.006 Rueangsan, 2021, Bio-oil and char obtained from cassava rhizomes with soil conditioners by fast pyrolysis Koson, Estuar. Coast. Shelf Sci. Chukwuneke, 2021, Pyrolysis of pig-hair in a fixed bed reactor: physico-chemical parameters of bio-oil, S. Afr. J. Chem. Eng., 38, 115 Qiang, 2008, Analysis on chemical and physical properties of bio-oil pyrolyzed from rice husk, J. Anal. Appl. Pyrolysis, 82, 191, 10.1016/j.jaap.2008.03.003 Thangalazhy-gopakumar, 2010, Physiochemical properties of bio-oil produced at various temperatures from pine wood using an auger reactor, Bioresour. Technol., 101, 8389, 10.1016/j.biortech.2010.05.040 Liu, 2014, Modeling and analysis of the pyrolysis of bio-oil aqueous fraction in a fixed-bed reactor, Fuel, 133, 1, 10.1016/j.fuel.2014.05.001 ensöz, 2012, Bio -oil production from pyrolysis of corncob (Zea mays L.), Biomass Bioenergy, 36, 43, 10.1016/j.biombioe.2011.10.045 Islam, 2010, Properties of sugarcane waste-derived bio-oils obtained by fixed-bed fire-tube heating pyrolysis, Bioresour. Technol., 101, 4162, 10.1016/j.biortech.2009.12.137 Pyrolysis, 2014, Pyrolysis Pyrolysis of apricot kernel shell in a fixed-bed reactor: characterization of bio-oil and char, J. Anal. Appl., 107, 17 Pattiya, 2011, Bio-oil production via fast pyrolysis of biomass residues from cassava plants in a fluidised-bed reactor, Bioresour. Technol., 102, 1959, 10.1016/j.biortech.2010.08.117 Gunawan, 2013, Upgrading of bio-oil into advanced biofuels and chemicals. Part I. Transformation of GC-detectable light species during the hydrotreatment of bio-oil using Pd/C catalyst, Fuel, 111, 709, 10.1016/j.fuel.2013.04.002