Increasing correlations between personality traits and cortisol stress responses obtained by data aggregation

Allen, 1983, As arbitrary as ever: Comments on Zuckerman's rejoinder, Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 44, 1087, 10.1037/0022-3514.44.5.1087 Arnetz, 1986, Psychological predictors of neuroendocrine responses to mental stress, Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 30, 297, 10.1016/0022-3999(86)90006-1 Beckmann, 1991 Blood, 1994, Subjective anxiety measurements and cortisol responses in adults who stutter, Journal of Speech and Hearing Research, 37, 760, 10.1044/jshr.3704.760 Bohnen, 1991, Coping style, trait anxiety and cortisol reactivity during mental stress, Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 35, 141, 10.1016/0022-3999(91)90068-Y Day, 1983, Some cautionary notes regarding the use of aggregated scores as a measure of behavioral stability, Journal of Research in Personality, 17, 97, 10.1016/0092-6566(83)90064-8 Dess, 1983, Immediate and proactive effects of controllability and predictability on plasma cortisol responses to shocks in dogs, Behavioral Neuroscience, 97, 1005, 10.1037/0735-7044.97.6.1005 Dressendörfer, 1992, Synthesis of a cortisol-biotin conjugate and evaluation as a tracer in an immunoassay for salivary cortisol measurement, Journal of Steroid Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, 43, 683, 10.1016/0960-0760(92)90294-S Endler, 1983, Interactionism: A personality model but not yet a theory, 155 Epstein, 1986, Does aggregation produce spuriously high estimates of behavior stability?, Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 50, 1199, 10.1037/0022-3514.50.6.1199 Epstein, 1985, The person-situational debate in historical and current perspective, Psychological Bulletin, 98, 513, 10.1037/0033-2909.98.3.513 Grandin, 1997, Assessment of stress during handling and transport, Journal of Animal Sciences, 75, 249 Gross, 1994, Corticotropin-releasing factor and anorexia nervosa: reactions of the hypothalamus-pituitary-adrenal axis to neurotropic stress, Annuals of Endocrinology, 55, 221 Gunnar, 1989, Lack of stability in neonatal adrenocortical reactivity because of rapid habituation of the adrenocortical response, Developmental Psychobiology, 22, 221, 10.1002/dev.420220304 Gunnar, 1991, Cortisol and behavioral responses to repeated stressors in the human newborn, Developmental Psychobiology, 24, 487, 10.1002/dev.420240704 Hennessy, 1982, Influence of the maternal surrogate on pituitary-adrenal activity and behavior of infant squirrel monkeys, Developmental Psychobiology, 15, 423, 10.1002/dev.420150504 Hennessy, 1995, Endocrine sensitivity to novelty in squirrel monkeys and titi monkeys: species differences in characteristic modes of responding to the environment, Physiology and Behavior, 57, 331, 10.1016/0031-9384(94)00250-9 Henry, 1992, Biological basis of the stress response, Integrative Physiological and Behavioral Science, 27, 66, 10.1007/BF02691093 Houtman, 1991, Individual differences in reactivity and coping with the stress of lecturing, Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 35, 11, 10.1016/0022-3999(91)90003-7 Hubert, 1992, Saliva cortisol responses to unpleasant film stimuli differ between high and low trait anxious subjects, Neuropsychology, 25, 115 Hubert, 1989, Stress reactions in response to the procedure of LHRH tests as measured by salivary and serum cortisol and psychological variables, Hormonal Research, 32, 198, 10.1159/000181289 Hyyppa, 1987, Psychoendocrine aspects of coping with distress, Annuals of Clinical Research, 19, 78 Jacobs, 1976, A table for the determination of experimenterwise error rate (alpha) from independent comparisons, Educational and Psychological Measurement, 36, 899, 10.1177/001316447603600412 Kirschbaum, 1992, Cortisol responses to psychological stress and correlations with personality traits, Personality and Individual Differences, 13, 1353, 10.1016/0191-8869(92)90181-N Kirschbaum, 1993, The ‘Trier Social Stress Test’—a tool for investigating psychobiological stress responses in a laboratory setting, Neuropsychobiology, 28, 76, 10.1159/000119004 Kirschbaum, 1995, Persistent high cortisol responses to repeated psychological stress in a subpopulation of healthy men, Psychosomatic Medicine, 57, 468, 10.1097/00006842-199509000-00009 Koohlhaas, 1989, Social control in relation to neuroendocrine and immunological responses, 231 Krampen, 1991 Lehmann, 1992, Differences in mental task performance and slow potential shifts in subjects differing in cortisol level, International Journal of Psychophysiology, 13, 1, 10.1016/0167-8760(92)90013-2 Mason, 1968, A review of psychoendocrine research on the pituitary-adrenal cortical system, Psychosomatic Medicine, 30, 576, 10.1097/00006842-196809000-00020 Oitzl, 1995, Corticosterone, brain mineralocorticoid receptors (MRs) and the activity of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis: the Lewis rat as an example of increased central MR capacity and a hyporesponsive HPA axis, Psychoneuroendocrinology, 20, 655, 10.1016/0306-4530(95)00003-7 Salmon, 1989, Anxiety, type a personality and endocrine responses to surgery, British Journal of Climical Psychology, 28, 279, 10.1111/j.2044-8260.1989.tb01378.x Schroeder, 1983, The adjective generation technique: Consistency of self-description in psychiatric patients, Journal of Personality, 51, 631, 10.1111/j.1467-6494.1983.tb00870.x Seeman, 1995, Self-esteem and neuroendocrine response to challenge: MacArthur studies of successful aging, Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 39, 69, 10.1016/0022-3999(94)00076-H Seligman, 1991 Selye, 1936, A syndrome produced by diverse noxious agents, Nature, 138, 32, 10.1038/138032a0 Ursin, 1978 Ursin, 1993, Psychobiology of coping and defence strategies, Neuropsychobiology, 28, 66, 10.1159/000119002 Vaernes, 1982, Endocrine reponse patterns and psychobiological correlates, Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 26, 123, 10.1016/0022-3999(82)90030-7 Van Cauter, 1987, Pulsatile ACTH secretion, 65 van Eck, 1996, The effects of perceived stress, traits, mood states, and stressful daily events on salivary cortisol, Psychosomatic Medicine, 58, 432, 10.1097/00006842-199609000-00007 Visintainer, 1982, Tumor rejection in rats after inescapable or escapable shock, Science, 216, 437, 10.1126/science.7200261 Voigt, 1990, Hormonal responses to exhausting physical exercise: the role of predictability and controllability of the situation, Psychoneuroendocrinology, 15, 173, 10.1016/0306-4530(90)90028-8 Weinberg, 1986, Adrenocortical responsiveness to novelty in the hamster, Journal of Physiology and Behavior, 37, 669, 10.1016/0031-9384(86)90170-8 Weizman, 1992, Platelet imipramine binding and plasma cortisol levels in Israeli civilians during the Gulf War, Biological Psychiatry, 32, 170, 10.1016/0006-3223(92)90020-Z Yehuda, 1993, Psychoneuroendocrine assessment of posttraumatic stress disorder: Current progress and new directions, Progress in Neuropsychopharmacology and Biological Psychiatry, 17, 541, 10.1016/0278-5846(93)90004-C Zorrilla, 1995, High self-esteem, hardiness and affective stability are associated with higher basal pituitary-adrenal hormone levels, Psychoneuroendocrinology, 20, 591, 10.1016/0306-4530(95)00005-9 Zuckerman, 1983, The distinction between trait and state scales is not arbitrary: Comment on Allen and Potkay's ‘On the arbitrary distinction between traits and states’, Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 44, 1083, 10.1037/0022-3514.44.5.1083 Zuckerman, 1990, The psychophysiology of sensation seeking, Journal of Personality, 58, 313, 10.1111/j.1467-6494.1990.tb00918.x