Incontinencia de orina en la mujer

Medicina Clinica - Tập 120 Số 12 - Trang 464-472 - 2003
Montserrat Espuña Pons1
1Institut Clínic de Ginecologia, Obstetrícia i Neonatologia. Hospital Clínic. Universidad de Barcelona. Barcelona. España

Tóm tắt

Từ khóa


Tài liệu tham khảo

Abrams, 2002, The standardisation of terminology in lower urinary tract function. Report from the Standardisation Sub-committee of the International Continence Society, Neurourol and Urodyn, 21, 167, 10.1002/nau.10052

Hunskaar, 2000, Epidemiology natural history of urinary incontinence, Int Urogynecol J, 11, 301, 10.1007/s001920070021

Hampel, 1997, Prevalence and natural history of female incontinence, Eur Urol, 32, 3

Thomas, 1980, Prevalence of urinary incontinence, BMJ, 281, 1243, 10.1136/bmj.281.6250.1243

Locher, 2002, Effects of age and causal attribution to aging on health-related behaviors associated with urinary incontinence in older women, Gerontologist, 42, 515, 10.1093/geront/42.4.515

Benassi, 2002, Risk of genital prolapse and urinary incontinence due to pregnancy and delivery. A prospective study, Minerva Ginecol, 54, 317

Pregazzi, 2002, Postpartum urinary symptoms: prevalence and risk factors, Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol, 103, 179, 10.1016/S0301-2115(02)00045-3

Greydanus, 2002, The female athlete. Before and beyond puberty, Pediatr Clin North Am, 49, 553, 10.1016/S0031-3955(02)00005-6

Hunskaar, 1991, The quality of life in women with urinary incontinence as measured by the sickness impact profile, J Am Geriatr Soc, 39, 378, 10.1111/j.1532-5415.1991.tb02903.x

Grimby, 1993, The influence of urinary incontinence on the quality of life of elderly women, Age Ageing, 22, 82, 10.1093/ageing/22.2.82

Bidmead, 2001, A comparison of the objective and subjective outcomes of colposuspension for stress incontinence in women, Br J Obstet Gynaecol, 108, 408, 10.1016/S0306-5456(00)00093-0

Dmochowski, 2002, Efficacy and safety of transdermal oxybutynin in patients with urge and mixed urinary incontinence, J Urol, 168, 580, 10.1016/S0022-5347(05)64684-8

Moore, 1999, Efficacy and user acceptability of the urethral occlusive device in women with urinary incontinence, J Urol, 162, 464, 10.1016/S0022-5347(05)68592-8

Vinker, 2001, Urinary incontinence in women: prevalence, characteristics and effect on quality of life. A primary care clinic study, Isr Med Assoc J, 3, 663

International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health –ICIDH-2. Disponible en: http://www.who.int/icidh

Abrams, 2002, Incontinence. Recommendations of International Scientific Committee. Evaluation and treatment of urinary incontinence, pelvic organ prolapse and faecal incontinence. Second International Consultation on Incontinence. Edition 2002, Plymbridge. Distributors Ltd, 1079

Jackson, 1996, The Bristol Female Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms questionnaire: development and psychometric testing, Br J Urol, 77, 805, 10.1046/j.1464-410X.1996.00186.x

Harvey, 2001, The Incontinence Impact Questionnaire and the Urogenital Distress Inventory: a revisit of their validity in women without a urodynamic diagnosis, Am J Obstet Gynecol, 185, 25, 10.1067/mob.2001.116369

Kelleher, 1997, A new questionnaire to assess the quality of life of urinary incontinent women, Br J Obstet Gynaecol, 104, 1374, 10.1111/j.1471-0528.1997.tb11006.x

Badia, 2000, Validez del cuestionario King's Health para la evaluación de la calidad de vida en pacientes con incontinencia urinaria, Med Clin (Barc), 114, 647, 10.1016/S0025-7753(00)71390-X

Lacima, 2002, Clinical, urodynamic, and manometric findings in women with combined fecal and urinary incontinence, Neurourol Urodyn, 21, 464, 10.1002/nau.10025

Jensen, 1994, The rol of patient history in the diagnosis of urinary incontinence, Obstet Gynecol, 83, 904

James, 1999, Pure stress leakage symptomatology: is it safe to discount detrusor instability?, Br J Obstet Gynaecol, 106, 1255, 10.1111/j.1471-0528.1999.tb08178.x

Harvey, 2001, Predictive value of clinical evaluation of stress urinary incontinence: a summary of the published literature, Int Urogynecol J Pelvic Floor Dysfunct, 12, 31, 10.1007/s001920170091

Fantl AJ. Urinary incontinence in adults: acute and chronic management/urinary incontinence in adults. Guideline Panel Update. Rockville, Md.: US Department of Health and Human Services, 1996. Agency for Health Care Policy and Research; Clinical Practice Guideline Number 2: AHCPR publication n.° 96-0682.

Norton, 2002, Duloxetine Urinary Incontinence Study Group. Duloxetine versus placebo in the treatment of stress urinary incontinence, Am J Obstet Gynecol, 187, 40, 10.1067/mob.2002.124840

Zinner, 2002, Duloxetine versus placebo in the treatment of stress urinary incontinence, Neurourol Urodyn, 21, 383

Bø, 1995, Pelvic floor muscle exercise for the treatment of stress urinary incontinence. An exercise physiology perspective, Int Urogynecol J, 6, 282, 10.1007/BF01901527

Bø, 1990, Pelvic floor muscle exercise for the treatment of female stress urinary incontinence: III. Effects of two different degrees of pelvic floor muscle exercises, Neurouro & Urodyn, 9, 489, 10.1002/nau.1930090505

Miller, 1998, A pelvic muscle precontraction can reduce cough-related urine loss in selected women with mild SUI, J Am Geriatr Soc, 46, 870, 10.1111/j.1532-5415.1998.tb02721.x

Berghmans, 1998, Conservative treatment of stress urinary incontinence in women: a systematic review of randomized clinical trials, Br J Urol, 82, 181, 10.1046/j.1464-410X.1998.00730.x

Hay-Smith, 2001, Pelvic floor muscle training for urinary incontinence in women (Cochrane Review), En: The Cochrane Library, Oxford, Issue 1

Zorzitto, 1989, Oxybutynin chloride for geriatric urinary dysfunction: a double-blind placebocontrolled study, Age Ageing, 18, 195, 10.1093/ageing/18.3.195

Moore, 1990, Oxybutynin hydrochloride (3 mg) in the treatment of women with idiopathic detrusor instability, Br J Urol, 66, 479, 10.1111/j.1464-410X.1990.tb14992.x

Madersbacher, 1995, Trospium chloride versus oxybutynin: a randomized, doubleblind, multicentre trial in the treatment of detrusor hyper-reflexia, Br J Urol, 75, 452, 10.1111/j.1464-410X.1995.tb07264.x

Cardozo, 2000, Efficacy of trospium chloride in patients with detrusor instability: a placebo-controlled, randomized, double-blind, multicentre clinical trial, BJU Int, 85, 659, 10.1046/j.1464-410x.2000.00575.x

Abrams, 2001, Twelve-month treatment of overactive bladder: efficacy and tolerability of tolterodine, Drugs Aging, 18, 551, 10.2165/00002512-200118070-00007

Malone-Lee, 2001, Tolterodine: a safe and effective treatment for older patients with overactive bladder, J Am Geriatr Soc, 49, 700, 10.1046/j.1532-5415.2001.49144.x

Appell, 2001, Tolterodine: superior tolerability than and comparable efficacy to oxybutynin in individuals 50 years old or older with overactive bladder: a randomized controlled trial, J Urol, 165, 1452, 10.1016/S0022-5347(05)66326-4

Van Kerrebroeck, 1998, Dose-ranging study of tolterodine in patients with detrusor hyperreflexia, Neurourol Urodyn, 17, 499, 10.1002/(SICI)1520-6777(1998)17:5<499::AID-NAU6>3.0.CO;2-8

Burgio, 1998, Behavioral vs drug treatment for urge urinary incontinence in older women: a randomized controlled trial, JAMA, 280, 1995, 10.1001/jama.280.23.1995

Fantl, 1991, Efficacy of bladder training in odler women with urinary incontinence, JAMA, 265, 609, 10.1001/jama.1991.03460050063021

Jarvis, 1981, A controlled trial bladder drill and drug therapy in management of detrusor instability, Br J Urol, 53, 565, 10.1111/j.1464-410X.1981.tb03261.x

Colombo, 1995, Oxybutinin and bladder training in the management of female urinary urge incontinence: A randomized study, Int Urogynecol J, 6, 63, 10.1007/BF01962573