Incidence, predictors and prognostic value of cranial nerve involvement in patients with tuberculous meningitis: A retrospective evaluation

European Journal of Internal Medicine - Tập 22 Số 3 - Trang 289-295 - 2011
Pawan Kumar Sharma1, Ravindra Kumar Garg1, Rajesh Verma1, Maneesh Kumar Singh1, Sanjay Prakash1
1Department of Neurology, Chhatrapati Shahuji Maharaj Medical University, Uttar Pradesh, Lucknow, India

Tóm tắt

Từ khóa


Tài liệu tham khảo

Dye, 1999, Consensus statement. Global burden of tuberculosis: estimated incidence, prevalence, and mortality by country. WHO Global Surveillance and Monitoring Project, JAMA, 282, 677, 10.1001/jama.282.7.677

van Well, 2009, Twenty years of pediatric tuberculous meningitis: a retrospective cohort study in the western cape of South Africa, Pediatrics, 123, e1, 10.1542/peds.2008-1353

Reddy, 1972, Etiological study of the third, fourth and sixth cranial nerve paralysis, Indian J Ophthalmol, 20, 159

Thwaites, 2009, British Infection Society guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of tuberculosis of the central nervous system in adults and children, J Infect, 59, 167, 10.1016/j.jinf.2009.06.011

British Medical Research Council, 1948, Streptomycin treatment of tuberculous meningitis, BMJ, 1, 582

Lowenstein, 2008, Approach to the Patient with Neurologic Disease, 2484

World Health Organization, 2010

Thwaites, 2004, Dexamethasone for the treatment of tuberculous meningitis in adolescents and adults, N Engl J Med, 351, 1741, 10.1056/NEJMoa040573

Anderson, 2010, Neurological and systemic complications of tuberculous meningitis and its treatment at Auckland City Hospital, New Zealand, J Clin Neurosci, 17, 1114, 10.1016/j.jocn.2010.01.006

Girgis, 1998, Tuberculosis meningitis, Abbassia Fever Hospital-Naval Medical Research Unit No. 3-Cairo, Egypt, from 1976 to 1996, Am J Trop Med Hyg, 58, 28, 10.4269/ajtmh.1998.58.28

Sinha, 2010, Vision impairment in tuberculous meningitis: predictors and prognosis, J Neurol Sci, 290, 27, 10.1016/j.jns.2009.12.012

Hanna, 1988, Ocular complications in meningitis: “fifteen years study”, Metab Pediatr Syst Ophthalmol, 11, 160

Verma, 1981, Ocular manifestations of tuberculous meningitis and their prognostic value in children, Indian J Ophthalmol, 29, 301

Karande, 2005, Prognostic clinical variables in childhood tuberculous meningitis: an experience from Mumbai, India, Neurol India, 53, 191, 10.4103/0028-3886.16407

Yaramiş, 1998, Central nervous system tuberculosis in children: a review of 214 cases, Pediatrics, 102, E49, 10.1542/peds.102.5.e49