Impact of renin angiotensin system blockade on renal function in health and disease: an end or a beginning?

Seminars in Nephrology - Tập 24 - Trang 141-146 - 2004
Reza Abdi1, Barry M Brenner1
1Renal Division, Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Boston, MA, USA

Tài liệu tham khảo

Hostetter, 1981, Hyperfiltration in remnant nephrons, Am J Physiol, 241, F85 Sugimoto, 1998, Increased expression of endothelial cell nitric oxide synthase (ecNOS) in afferent and glomerular endothelial cells is involved in glomerular hyperfiltration of diabetic nephropathy, Diabetologia, 41, 1426, 10.1007/s001250051088 Mattar, 1996, Renal effects of acute and chronic nitric oxide inhibition in experimental diabetes, Nephron, 74, 136, 10.1159/000189293 Danielson, 1996, Prostaglandins maintain renal vasodilation and hyperfiltration during chronic nitric oxide synthase blockade in conscious pregnant rats, Circ Res, 79, 1161, 10.1161/01.RES.79.6.1161 Anderson, 1988, Pathogenesis of diabetic glomerulopathy, Diabetes Metab Rev, 4, 163, 10.1002/dmr.5610040206 Uriu, 1999, Effect of acute thromboxane A2 inhibition on the renal hemodynamics in a spontaneously non-insulin-dependent diabetic rat, Otsuka Long-Evans Tokushima Fatty rat, J Diabetes Complications, 13, 182, 10.1016/S1056-8727(99)00041-0 Rennke, 1988, Glomerular adaptations to renal injury or ablation, Role of capillary hypertension in the pathogenesis of progressive glomerulosclerosis. Blood Purif, 6, 230 Nagata, 1992, Glomerular damage after uninephrectomy in young rats. I. Hypertrophy and distortion of capillary architecture, Kidney Int, 42, 136, 10.1038/ki.1992.271 Nagata, 1992, Glomerular damage after uninephrectomy in young rats. II. Mechanical stress on podocytes as a pathway to sclerosis, Kidney Int, 42, 148, 10.1038/ki.1992.272 Olson, 1982, Altered glomerular permselectivity and progressive sclerosis following extreme ablation of renal mass, Kidney Int, 22, 112, 10.1038/ki.1982.143 Lee, 1995, Endothelial cell injury initiates glomerular sclerosis in the rat remnant kidney, J Clin Invest, 96, 953, 10.1172/JCI118143 Johnson, 1992, Renal injury from angiotensin II-mediated hypertension, Hypertension, 19, 464, 10.1161/01.HYP.19.5.464 Taal, 2000, Proinflammatory gene expression and macrophage recruitment in the rat remnant kidney, Kidney Int, 58, 1664, 10.1111/j.1523-1755.2000.00327.x Floege, 1992, Glomerular cell proliferation and PDGF expression precede glomerulosclerosis in the remnant kidney model, Kidney Int, 41, 297, 10.1038/ki.1992.42 Ziai, 2000, Renal allograft protection with losartan in Fisher-Lewis rats, Kidney Int, 57, 2618, 10.1046/j.1523-1755.2000.00122.x Johnson, 1993, Role of platelet-derived growth factor in glomerular disease, J Am Soc Nephrol, 4, 119, 10.1681/ASN.V42119 Miyatake, 1998, Intercellular adhesion molecule 1 mediates mononuclear cell infiltration into rat glomeruli after renal ablation, Nephron, 79, 91, 10.1159/000044997 Ruiz-Ortega, 2002, Angiotensin II regulates the synthesis of proinflammatory cytokines and chemokines in the kidney, Kidney Int Suppl, 82, 12, 10.1046/j.1523-1755.62.s82.4.x Ruiz-Ortega, 1998, Angiotensin II participates in mononuclear cell recruitment in experimental immune complex nephritis through nuclear factor-kappa B activation and monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 synthesis, J Immunol, 161, 430, 10.4049/jimmunol.161.1.430 Han, 1999, Angiotensin II induces interleukin-6 transcription in vascular smooth muscle cells through pleiotropic activation of nuclear factor-kappa B transcription factors, Circ Res, 84, 695, 10.1161/01.RES.84.6.695 Cortes, 1994, Glomerular volume expansion and mesangial cell mechanical strain, Kidney Int Suppl, 45, S11 Cortes, 1997, Role of glomerular mechanical strain in the pathogenesis of diabetic nephropathy, Kidney Int, 51, 57, 10.1038/ki.1997.8 Harris, 1994, The role of physical forces in alterations of mesangial cell function, Kidney Int Suppl, 45, S17 Riser, 1996, Cyclic stretching force selectively up-regulates transforming growth factor-beta isoforms in cultured rat mesangial cells, Am J Pathol, 148, 1915 Riser, 2001, Cyclic stretching of mesangial cells up-regulates intercellular adhesion molecule-1 and leukocyte adherence, Am J Pathol, 158, 11, 10.1016/S0002-9440(10)63938-7 Deen, 1979, Macromolecule transport across glomerular capillaries, Kidney Int, 16, 353, 10.1038/ki.1979.138 Deen, 1977, Determinants of the transglomerular passage of macromolecules, Fed Proc, 36, 2614 Olson, 1985, Glomerular hyalinosis and its relation to hyperfiltration, Lab Invest, 52, 387 Oliver, 1994, Proteinuria and impaired glomerular permselectivity in uninephrectomized fawn-hooded rats, Am J Physiol, 267, F917 Zatz, 1986, Prevention of diabetic glomerulopathy by pharmacological amelioration of glomerular capillary hypertension, J Clin Invest, 77, 1925, 10.1172/JCI112521 Zatz, 1987, Lowering of arterial blood pressure limits glomerular sclerosis in rats with renal ablation and in experimental diabetes, Kidney Int Suppl, 20, S123 Kshirsagar, 2000, Effect of ACE inhibitors in diabetic and nondiabetic chronic renal disease, Am J Kidney Dis, 35, 695, 10.1016/S0272-6386(00)70018-7 Lewis, 1993, The effect of angiotensin-converting-enzyme inhibition on diabetic nephropathy. The Collaborative Study Group, N Engl J Med, 329, 1456, 10.1056/NEJM199311113292004 Ravid, 1996, Long-term renoprotective effect of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibition in non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. A 7-year follow- up study, Arch Intern Med, 156, 286, 10.1001/archinte.156.3.286 Kasiske, 1993, Effect of antihypertensive therapy on the kidney in patients with diabetes, Ann Intern Med, 118, 129, 10.7326/0003-4819-118-2-199301150-00009 Lewis, 2001, Renoprotective effect of the angiotensin-receptor antagonist irbesartan in patients with nephropathy due to type 2 diabetes, N Engl J Med, 345, 851, 10.1056/NEJMoa011303 Brenner, 2001, Effects of losartan on renal and cardiovascular outcomes in patients with type 2 diabetes and nephropathy, N Engl J Med, 345, 861, 10.1056/NEJMoa011161 Maschio, 1996, Effect of the angiotensin-converting-enzyme inhibitor benazepril on the progression of chronic renal insufficiency. The Angiotensin-Converting-Enzyme Inhibition in Progressive Renal Insufficiency Study Group, N Engl J Med, 334, 939, 10.1056/NEJM199604113341502 Ruggenenti, 1998, Renal function and requirement for dialysis in chronic nephropathy patients on long-term ramipril, Lancet, 352, 1252, 10.1016/S0140-6736(98)04433-X Ruggenenti, 1999, Renoprotective properties of ACE-inhibition in non-diabetic nephropathies with non-nephrotic proteinuria, Lancet, 354, 359, 10.1016/S0140-6736(98)10363-X Paul, 1999, Chronic allograft nephropathy, Kidney Int, 56, 783, 10.1046/j.1523-1755.1999.00611.x Abdi, 1998, Baseline glomerular size as a predictor of function in human renal transplantation, Transplantation, 66, 329, 10.1097/00007890-199808150-00009 Azuma, 1997, Nephron mass modulates the hemodynamic, cellular, and molecular response of the rat renal allograft, Transplantation, 63, 519, 10.1097/00007890-199702270-00006 Nadasdy, 1999, Diffuse glomerular basement membrane lamellation in renal allografts from pediatric donors to adult recipients, Am J Surg Pathol, 23, 437, 10.1097/00000478-199904000-00008 Terasaki, 1994, The hyperfiltration hypothesis in human renal transplantation, Transplantation, 57, 1450, 10.1097/00007890-199405000-00008 Abdi, 2001, Angiotensin gene polymorphism as a determinant of posttransplantation renal dysfunction and hypertension, Transplantation, 72, 726, 10.1097/00007890-200108270-00028 Lin, 2002, Angiotensin converting enzyme inhibition in chronic allograft nephropathy, Transplantation, 73, 783, 10.1097/00007890-200203150-00022