Immediate identification and management of an open posterior knee dislocation: Important lessons from a case report

Malik, 2020, The irreducible knee dislocation [published correction appears in J Knee Surg. 2020 Jan 07;:], J. Knee Surg., 33, 328 Durakbaşa, 2011, Irreducible open posterolateral knee dislocation due to medial meniscus interposition, Acta Orthop. Traumatol. Turc., 45, 382 Kennedy, 1963, Complete dislocation of the knee joint, J. Bone Joint Surg. Am., 45, 889, 10.2106/00004623-196345050-00001 Walker, 2013, Radiologic review of knee dislocation: from diagnosis to repair, AJR Am. J. Roentgenol., 201, 483, 10.2214/AJR.12.10221 Yeh, 1999, Knee dislocation: treatment of high-velocity knee dislocation, J. Trauma, 46, 693, 10.1097/00005373-199904000-00023 Godfrey, 2017, Acute thrombotic occlusion of the popliteal artery following knee dislocation: a case report of management, local unit practice, and a review of the literature, Case Rep. Surg., 2017, 5346457 Perron, 2001, Orthopedic pitfalls in the ED: vascular injury associated with knee dislocation, Am. J. Emerg. Med., 19, 583, 10.1053/ajem.2001.28333 Johnson, 2008, Neurologic and vascular injuries associated with knee ligament injuries, Am. J. Sports Med., 36, 2448, 10.1177/0363546508325669 Vinyard, 2012, Initial evaluation of the acute and chronic multiple ligament injured knee, J. Knee Surg., 25, 275, 10.1055/s-0032-1322598 Padilla Rojas, 2019, Latin America trauma systems—Mexico and Brazil. OTA international: the open access, J. Orthop. Trauma, 2(S1) Arreola-Risa, 2006, Evaluating trauma care capabilities in Mexico with the World Health Organization’s guidelines for essential trauma care publication, Rev. Panam. Salud Publica, 19, 94, 10.1590/S1020-49892006000200004 Williamson, 2020, Bridging the gap: an economic case study of the impact and cost effectiveness of comprehensive healthcare intermediaries in rural Mexico, Health Res. Policy Syst., 18, 49, 10.1186/s12961-020-00563-3 Kinder, 2022, Barriers to trauma Care in South and Central America: a systematic review, Eur. J. Orthop. Surg. Traumatol., 32, 1163, 10.1007/s00590-021-03080-3 Perkins, 2022, Impact of ischemia duration on lower limb salvage in combat casualties, Ann. Surg., 276, 532, 10.1097/SLA.0000000000005560 Green, 1977, Vascular injuries associated with dislocation of the knee, J. Bone Joint Surg. Am., 59, 236, 10.2106/00004623-197759020-00017 Levy, 2010, Staged protocol for initial management of the dislocated knee, Knee Surg. Sports Traumatol. Arthrosc., 18, 1630, 10.1007/s00167-010-1209-y Sanders, 2017, Effect of vascular injury on functional outcome in knees with multi-ligament injury: a matched-cohort analysis, J. Bone Joint Surg. Am., 99, 1565, 10.2106/JBJS.16.01540