Hypoglossal nerve stimulation for treatment of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA): a primer for oral and maxillofacial surgeons

Sung ok Hong1, Yu-Feng Chen2,3, Junho Jung4, Yong-Dae Kwon2,5, Stanley Yung Chuan Liu6
1Department of Dentistry (Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery), Catholic Kwandong University School of Medicine, International St. Mary’s Hospital, Incheon, South Korea
2Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, USA
3Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan
4Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Kyung Hee University Dental Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea
5Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Center for Refractory Jawbone Diseases, School of Dentistry, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, Republic of Korea
6Department of Otolaryngology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, USA

Tóm tắt

The prevalence of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is estimated to be 1–5% of the adult population world-wide, and in Korea, it is reported at 4.5% of men and 3.2% of women (Age 40 to 69 years old). Active treatment of OSA is associated with decrease in insulin resistance, cardiovascular disease, psychosocial problems, and mortality. Surgical treatment of OSA has evolved in the era of neuromodulation with the advent of hypoglossal nerve stimulation (HGNS). We share this review of HGNS with our maxillofacial surgical colleagues to expand the scope of surgical care for OSA.

Tài liệu tham khảo

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