Tăng huyết áp ở người cao tuổi: Mục tiêu huyết áp nào là phù hợp và làm thế nào để đạt được điều này?

Current Hypertension Reports - Tập 12 - Trang 331-334 - 2010
Bo Carlberg1, Peter M. Nilsson2
1Department of Public Health and Clinical Medicine, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden
2Department of Clinical Sciences Medicine, Lund University, University Hospital, Malmö, Sweden

Tóm tắt

Đối với các dân số già hóa ở châu Âu, nhiều vấn đề sức khỏe nổi lên ngoài nhồi máu cơ tim và đột quỵ có liên quan đến tăng huyết áp. Gần đây, vai trò của tăng huyết áp trong nguy cơ suy giảm nhận thức mạch máu và bệnh mất trí đã được nhấn mạnh, và có các nghiên cứu cho thấy rằng việc kiểm soát tăng huyết áp có thể làm chậm quá trình này. Hơn nữa, vì nhiều cá nhân lớn tuổi cũng sẽ phát triển bệnh tiểu đường loại 2 hoặc suy chức năng thận, nguy cơ tăng huyết áp ở những bệnh nhân này càng rõ rệt hơn. Các hướng dẫn mới đã cố gắng cung cấp các thuật toán điều trị dựa trên bằng chứng, trong đó việc kiểm soát tăng huyết áp chỉ là một khía cạnh trong việc kiểm soát các yếu tố nguy cơ tổng thể, nhằm giảm thiểu nguy cơ toàn bộ.

Từ khóa

#tăng huyết áp #người cao tuổi #nguy cơ sức khỏe #kiểm soát huyết áp #suy giảm nhận thức

Tài liệu tham khảo

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