Hyperkalemia

Adu, 1983, Hyperkalemia in cyclosporine-treated renal allograft recipients, Lancet, 2, 370, 10.1016/S0140-6736(83)90345-8 Allon, 1989, Nebulized albuterol for acute hyperkalemia in patients on hemodialysis, Ann Intern Med, 110, 426, 10.7326/0003-4819-110-6-426 Arrizabalaga, 1983, Increase in serum potassium caused by beta-2 adrenergic blockade in terminal renal failure: Absence of mediation by insulin or aldosterone [abstract], Kidney lire, 24, 427 Bailie, 1981, Hyperkalemic distal renal tubular acidosis associated with obstructive uropathy, N Engl J Med, 304, 373, 10.1056/NEJM198102123040701 Batlle, 1982, Hyperkalemic hyperchloremic metabolic acidosis in sickle cell hemoglobinopathies, Am J Med, 72, 188, 10.1016/0002-9343(82)90809-9 Bia, 1981, Extrarenal potassium homeostasis, Am J Physiol, 240, F257 Bismuch, 1973, Hyperkalemia in acute digitalis poisoning: Prognostic significance and therapeutic implications, Clin Toxic, 6, 153, 10.3109/15563657308990513 Brown, 1985, Hypokalemia from beta2-receptor stimulation by circulating epinephrine, Am J Cardiol, 56, 30, 10.1016/0002-9149(85)91107-5 Bunning, 1982, Sulindac: A potential renal-sparing nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drug, JAMA, 248, 2864, 10.1001/jama.1982.03330210046033 Bushinsky, 1978, Life-threatening hyperkalemia induced by arginine, Ann Intern Med, 89, 632, 10.7326/0003-4819-89-5-632 Chakko, 1989, Life-threatening hyperkalemia in severe heart failure, Am Heart J, 117, 1083, 10.1016/0002-8703(89)90866-1 Clausen, 1983, Adrenergic control of Na+-K+ homeostasis, Acta Med Scand (suppl, 672, 111 Cogan, 1978, Sodium-wasting, acidosis, and hyperkalemia induced by methicillin interstitial nephritis: Evidence for selective distal tubular dysfunction, Am J Med, 64, 500, 10.1016/0002-9343(78)90237-1 Cohen, 1961, Hyperkalemic effects of triamterene, Ann Intern Med, 65, 521 Cohen, 1980, Acute tumor lysis syndrome, Am J Med, 68, 486, 10.1016/0002-9343(80)90286-7 DeFronzo, 1977, Impaired renal tubular potassium secretion in systemic lupus erythematosus, Ann Intern Med, 86, 268, 10.7326/0003-4819-86-3-268 DeFronzo, 1980, Effect of graded doses of insulin on splanchnic and peripheral potassium metabolism in man, Am J Physiol, 238, E421 DeFronzo, 1977, Investigations into the mechanisms of hyperkalemia following renal transplantation, Kidney Int, 11, 357, 10.1038/ki.1977.53 DeFronzo, 1978, Influence of basal insulin and glucagon secretion on potassium and sodium metabolism, J Clin Invest, 61, 472, 10.1172/JCI108958 DeLeiva, 1976, Big renin and biosynthetic defect of aldosterone in diabetes mellitus, N Engl J Med, 295, 639, 10.1056/NEJM197609162951203 Don, 1990, Pseudohyperkalemia caused by fist clenching during phlebotomy, N Engl J Med, 322, 1290, 10.1056/NEJM199005033221806 Elkinton, 1955, The body fluids Ettinger, 1974, Hyperkalemia, cardiac conduction, and the electrocardiogram: A review, Am Heart J, 88, 360, 10.1016/0002-8703(74)90473-6 Fozzard, 1985, Excitable membranes Fulop, 1979, Serum potassium in lactic acidosis and ketoacidosis, N Engl J Med, 200, 1087, 10.1056/NEJM197905103001905 Gavryck, 1975, Effect of insulin upon membrane-bound (Na+-K+)-ATPase extracted from frog skeletal muscle, J Physiol, 252, 43, 10.1113/jphysiol.1975.sp011133 Goldfarb, 1976, Acute hyperkalemia induced by hyperglycemia: Hormonal mechanisms, Ann Intern Med, 84, 426, 10.7326/0003-4819-84-4-426 Goldszer, 1980, Hyperkalemia associated with indomethacin, Arch Intern Med, 141, 802, 10.1001/archinte.1981.00340060110027 Gonick, 1971, Functional impairment in chronic renal disease. III. Studies of potassium excretion, Am J Med Sci, 261, 281, 10.1097/00000441-197105000-00007 Guerra, 1976, Comparison of the effectiveness of various routes of insulin injection: Insulin levels and glucose response in normal subjects, J Clin Endocrinol Metab, 42, 869, 10.1210/jcem-42-5-869 Hertz, 1972, Arginine-induced hyperkalemia, Arch Intern Med, 130, 778, 10.1001/archinte.1972.03650050096020 Hirsch, 1984, Role of aldosterone in the mechanism of potassium adaptation in the initial collecting tubule, Kidney Int, 26, 798, 10.1038/ki.1984.221 Ho-Yen, 1980, Pseudohyperkalemia and infectious mononucleosis, Postgrad Med J, 56, 435, 10.1136/pgmj.56.656.435 Jamison, 1976, Potassium secretion by the descending limb of pars recta of the juxtamedullary nephron in vivo, Kidney Int, 9, 323, 10.1038/ki.1976.38 Kliger, 1978, Disorders of potassium balance, vol 2, 168 Landsberg, 1978, Fasting, feeding, and regulation of the sympathetic nervous system, N Engl J Med, 298, 1295, 10.1056/NEJM197806082982306 Lankton, 1973, Hyperkalemia after administration of potassium from nonrigid parenteral-fluid containers, Anesthesia, 39, 660, 10.1097/00000542-197312000-00026 Levine, 1954, Electrolyte imbalance and the ECG, Mod Cone Cardiovas Dis, 23, 246 Luke, 1969, Hyperkalemia and renal tubular acidosis due to renal amyloidosis, Ann Intern Med, 70, 1211, 10.7326/0003-4819-70-6-1211 Maddux, 1980, Toxic synergism of disopyramide and potassium, Chest, 78, 654, 10.1378/chest.78.4.654 Madias, 1986, Lactic acidosis, Kidney Int, 29, 752, 10.1038/ki.1986.62 Maher, 1984, Amelioration of metabolic acidosis by dietary potassium restriction in hyperkalemic patients with chronic renal insufficiency, J Lab Clin Med, 103, 432 Malnic, 1964, Micropuncture study of renal potassium excretion in the rat, Am J Physiol, 206, 674, 10.1152/ajplegacy.1964.206.4.674 Manning, 1961, Use of spironolactone in renal edema; effectiveness and association with hyperkalemia, JAMA, 176, 769, 10.1001/jama.1961.03040220017003 Maslowsld, 1981, Haemodynamic, hormonal, and electrolyte responses to captopril in resistant heart failure, Lancet, 1, 71, 10.1016/S0140-6736(81)90004-0 Massara, 1980, Influence of glucagon on plasma levels of potassium in man, Diabetologia, 19, 414, 10.1007/BF00281818 Miller, 1963, Problems involved in accurately measuring the K content of the human body, Ann NY Acad Sci, 110, 175, 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1963.tb17084.x Moreno, 1968, Increase in serum potassium resulting from the administration of hypertonic mannitol and other solutions, J Lab Clin Med, 73, 291 Mulligan, 1982, Acute haemolysis due to concentrated dialysis fluid, Br Med J, 284, 1151, 10.1136/bmj.284.6323.1151 Nerup, 1974, Addison’s disease. A report of 108 cases, Acta Endocrinol, 76, 127, 10.1530/acta.0.0760127 Noth, 1977, Age and the renin-aldosterone system, Arch Intern Med, 137, 1414, 10.1001/archinte.1977.03630220056014 Oberleithner, 1980, Potassium (K+) transport and intracellular K+ activity in distal tubules of Amphiuma [abstract], Fed Proc, 39, 1079 Oh, 1984, Hyperkalemia in organic acidosis, Proc Am Soc Nephrol, 50A Oster, 1980, Plasma potassium response to acute metabolic acidosis induced by mineral and nonmineral acids, Miner Electrolyte Metab, 4, 28 Perez, 1977, Hyporeninemia and hypoaldosteronism in diabetes mellitus, Arch Intern Med, 137, 852, 10.1001/archinte.1977.03630190020008 Perez, 1984, Hyperkalemia from single oral doses of potassium chloride, Nephron, 36, 270, 10.1159/000183167 Perez, 1981, Serum potassium concentration in acidemic states, Nephron, 27, 233, 10.1159/000182061 Petcah, 1981, The effect of beta2 adrenergic blockade on serum potassium and glucose levels during open heart surgery, Eur Heart J, 2, 123, 10.1093/oxfordjournals.eurheartj.a061171 Peterson, 1984, Hyperkalemia after cyclosporine therapy, Lancet, 1, 1470, 10.1016/S0140-6736(84)91963-9 Pollen, 1960, Hyperkalemic neuromyopathy in Addison’s disease, N EnglJ J Med, 263, 273, 10.1056/NEJM196008112630603 Rimmer, 1987, Hyperkalemia as a complication of drug thernpy, Arch Intern Mecf, 14-7, 867, 10.1001/archinte.1987.00370050063011 Rosa, 1980, Adrenergic modulation of excrarenal potassium disposal, N Engl J Med, 302, 431, 10.1056/NEJM198002213020803 Schambelan, 1972, Isolated hypoaldosteronism, N Engl J Med, 287, 573, 10.1056/NEJM197209212871201 Schwartz, 1955, Potassium and the kidney, N Engl J Med, 253, 601, 10.1056/NEJM195510062531405 Scribner, 1956, Interpretation of the serum potassium concentration, Metabolism, 5, 468 Scribner, 1955, The effect of acute respiratory acidosis on the internal equilibrium of potassium, N Engl J Med, 34, 1276 Silva, 1977, Adaptation to potassium, Kidney Int, 11, 466, 10.1038/ki.1977.64 Stanton, 1982, Acidification of the basolateral solution reduces potassium (K) conductance of the apical membrane [abstract], Fed Proc, 41, 1006 Sterns, 1981, Internal potassium balance and the control of the plasma potassium concentration, Medicine, 60, 339, 10.1097/00005792-198109000-00002 Striker, 1968, Effect of succinylcholine on the level of serum potassium in man, Anesthesiology, 29, 214, 10.1097/00000542-196801000-00110 Struthers, 1984, Adrenaline causes hypokalemia in man by beta-2 adrenoreceptor stimulation, Clin Endocrinol, 20, 409, 10.1111/j.1365-2265.1984.tb03436.x Surawicz, 1967, Relationship between electrocardiogram and electrolytes, Am Heart J, 73, 814, 10.1016/0002-8703(67)90233-5 Szylman, 1976, Role of hyperkalemia in the metabolic acidosis of isolated hypoaldosteronism, N Engl J Med, 294, 361, 10.1056/NEJM197602122940703 Tan, 1981, Hyporeninemic hypoaldosteronism: An overlooked cause of hyperkalemia, Arch Intern Med, 141, 30, 10.1001/archinte.141.1.30 Tan, 1979, Indomethacin-induced prostaglandin inhibition with hyperkalemia: A reversible cause of hyporeninemic hypoaldosterone, Ann Intern Med, 90, 783, 10.7326/0003-4819-90-5-783 Tannen, 1983, Potassium homeostasis (part I, 31 Textor, 1982, Hyperkalemia in azotemic patients during angiotensin converting enzyme inhibition and aldosterone reduction with captopril, Am J Med, 73, 719, 10.1016/0002-9343(82)90415-6 Velazquez, 1982, Luminal influences on potassium secretion: Chloride replacement with sulfate, Am J Physiol, 242, F46 Vincent, 1984, Effects of selective and nonselective β-agonists on plasma potassium and norepinephrine, J Cardiovasc Pharmacol, 6, 107, 10.1097/00005344-198401000-00017 Waal-Manning, 1976, Metabolic effects of β-adrenergic blockers, Drugs, 11, 121, 10.2165/00003495-197600111-00027 Wetli, 1978, Fatal hyperkalemia from accidental overdose of potassium chloride [letter], JAMA, 240, 1339, 10.1001/jama.1978.03290130033008 Whiting, 1979, Severe hyperkalemia with moduretic, Med J Austr, 1, 409, 10.5694/j.1326-5377.1979.tb127002.x Williams, 1985, Catecholamines modulate rapid potassium shifts during exercise, N Engl J Med, 312, 823, 10.1056/NEJM198503283121304 Williams, 1986, Hyperkalemia, 265 Wilson, 1964, Selective hypoaldosteronism after prolonged heparin administration, Am J Med, 36, 635, 10.1016/0002-9343(64)90110-X