Hydrocarbon yield evolution characteristics and geological significance in temperature-pressure controlled simulation experiment

Tang, 2013, A review on pyrolysis experimentation on hydrocarbon generation, J. Southwest Petrol. Univ. (Sci. Technol. Edn.)., 35, 52 He, 2021, Experimental development and application of source rock thermal simulation for hydrocarbon generation and expulsion, Petrol. Geol. Exp., 43, 862 Lewan, 1979, Generation of oil-like pyrolyzates from organic-rich shales, Science, 203, 897, 10.1126/science.203.4383.897 Behar, 1992, Experimental simulation in a confined system and kinetic modelling of kerogen and oil cracking, Org. Geochem., 19, 73 Lewan, 1993 Liu, 2000, Experimental study and evaluation of hydrocarbon generation from coal macerals, Chin. Sci. Bull., 45, 346 Jia, 2004, Hydrocarbon generation kinetics of crude asphaltenes in Lunnan area, northern Tarim Basin, Chin. Sci. Bull., 49, 76 Pan, 2010, The effects of calcite and montmorillonite on oil cracking in confined pyrolysis experiments, Org. Geochem., 41, 611, 10.1016/j.orggeochem.2010.04.011 Lewan, 1997, Experiments on the role of water in petroleum formation, Geochem. Cosmochim. Acta, 61, 3691, 10.1016/S0016-7037(97)00176-2 Sun, 2015, The effect of water medium on the products of different pyrolysis system, Nat. Gas Geosci., 26, 524 Mango, 1999, The carbon isotopic composition of catalytic gas: a comparative analysis with natural gas, Geochem. Cosmochim. Acta, 63, 1097, 10.1016/S0016-7037(99)00025-3 Xie, 2000, Organic matter enclosed in carbonate minerals: a kind of important hydrocarbon-producing matter, Acta Mineral. Sin., 20, 59 Pan, 2008, Kerogen pyrolysis in the presence and absence of water and minerals. 1. gas components, Energy Fuel., 22, 416, 10.1021/ef700227e Jiang, 2009, Experimental study on effects of minerals on oil cracking, Geochimica, 38, 165 Jia, 2015, Research processes and main development directions of deep hydrocarbon geological theories, Acta Pet. Sin., 36, 1457 Sun, 2013, Formation, distribution and potential of deep hydrocarbon resources in China, Petrol. Explor. Dev., 40, 641, 10.1016/S1876-3804(13)60093-2 Tissot, 1978 Braun, 1990, Mathematical model of oil generation, degradation, and expulsion, Energy Fuel., 4, 132, 10.1021/ef00020a002 Landais, 1994, Are time and temperature the only constraints to the simulation of organic matter maturation?, Org. Geochem., 22, 617, 10.1016/0146-6380(94)90128-7 Price, 1992, The influence of pressure on petroleum generation and maturation as suggested by hydrous pyrolysis, Org. Geochem., 19, 141, 10.1016/0146-6380(92)90033-T Huang, 1992 Jiang, 1998, The study on high-pressure-high-temperature aqueous pyrolysis: Ⅱ. evolutionary characteristics of alkane generated from organic matter under high temperature and high pressure, Acta Sedimentol. Sin., 16, 145 Jiang, 2000, Evolution characteristics of δ13C values of gaseous hydrocarbons under high-temperature and high-pressure conditions as suggested by aqueous pyrolysis, Geochimica, 29, 73 Hao, 2005 Zheng, 2013 Sun, 2015, Effect of temperature and pressure on hydrocarbon yield of source rock HTHP simulation experiment in semi-open system, Nat. Gas Geosci., 26, 118 Y. D. Wu, Z. N. Zhang, L. N. Sun, C. He, L. M. Ji, L. Su, Y. Q. Xia, Effect of liquids pressure on hydrocarbon yield and Ro of source rock HTHP simulation experiment in semi-open system. Nat. Gas Geosci. 27(10) 1904-1912. Zhang, 2019 Wang, 2004 Zhang, 2020, The chemical kinetics of the semi-open hydrous pyrolysis system: time series analysis of lithostatic pressure and fluid pressure, Int. J. Coal Geol., 220, 10.1016/j.coal.2020.103418 Zhang, 2001 Qin, 2004, The role of sulfur in hydrocarbon generation from kerogen cracking, Chin. Sci. Bull., 49, 9 Pepper, 1995, Simple kinetic models of petroleum formation. Part III: modelling an open system, Mar. Petrol. Geol., 12, 417, 10.1016/0264-8172(95)96904-5 Wang, 1997, The thermal polycondensation of soluble organic matter in the immature coal, Chin. Sci. Bull., 42, 631 Cheng, 1994, Study on coal-derived oil in turpan-hami basin, Sci. China E, 24, 1216 Meng, 2007, Hydrocarbon generation mechanism and evolution characteristics of biomarkers on low-evolutionary source rocks of the salt lacustrine facies, Acta Sedimentol. Sin., 25, 800 Tissot, 1974, Influence of nature and diagenesis of organic matter in formation of petroleum, AAPG Bull., 58, 499 Dai, 1979, The oil and gas generation during coalification, Petrol. Explor. Dev., 6, 10 Gao, 2003, Comparison of the characteristics of thermally simulative gas from two types of coal, Geol. Geochem., 31, 92 Seewald, 2003, Organic-inorganic interactions in petroleum-producing sedimentary basins, Nature, 426, 327, 10.1038/nature02132 Gao, 1996, Gaseous products of the marl in hydrous pyrolysis at high and low temperatures, J. China Univ. Petrol. (Edn. Nat. Sci.)., 20, 12 Zhu, 1999, Origin and enrichment of nitrogen in natural gas, Nat. Gas. Ind., 19, 23 Fu, 2017, The comparison of hydrocarbon generation and evolution characteristics between two temperature-pressure simulation systems and its geological significance for deep reservoir exploration, Geochimica, 46, 262 Lv, 2003, Green chemical processes in near critical water, Chem. Ind. Eng. Prog., 22, 477 Price, 1993, Thermal stability of hydrocarbons in nature: limits, evidence, characteristics, and possible controls, Geochem. Cosmochim. Acta, 57, 3261, 10.1016/0016-7037(93)90539-9 Zheng, 2009, Preliminary study of formation porosity thermocompression simulation experiment of hydrocarbon generation and expulsion, Petrol. Geol. Exp., 31, 296 Wang, 1995, The study on the characteristics and evolution regularity of product of gas under pyrolysis simulation experiments, Petrol. Explor. Dev., 22, 36 Qin, 2002, Hydrocarbon yield and geochemical parameters affected by heating time and added water amount in the simulation test, Petrol. Geol. Exp., 24, 152 Lopatin, 1969, The main stage of petroleum formation (in Russian), Lzvestiya Akademii Nauk SSSR Seriya Gelogi-cheskaya, 52, 69 Dow, 1977, Kerogen studies and geological interpretations, J. Geochem. Explor., 7, 79, 10.1016/0375-6742(77)90078-4 Huang, 1996, Experimental study of vitrinite maturation: effects of temperature, time, pressure, water, and hydrogen index, Org. Geochem., 24, 233, 10.1016/0146-6380(96)00032-0 Wu, 2016, The changes of hydrocarbon yields and RO for source rock in the semi-open simulation with increasing of fluids pressure, Nat. Gas Geosci., 27, 883 Sajgó, 1986, Influence of temperature and pressure on maturation processes—I, Preliminary report. Org. Geochem., 10, 331, 10.1016/0146-6380(86)90033-1 Bayon, 2011, Experimental kinetic study of organic matter maturation: time and pressure effects on vitrinite reflectance at 400 °C, Org. Geochem., 42, 340, 10.1016/j.orggeochem.2011.01.011 Bayon, 2012, Experimentally determined pressure effect on vitrinite reflectance at 450 °C, Int. J. Coal Geol., 92, 69, 10.1016/j.coal.2011.12.007