Human-induced sediment degradation of Burullus lagoon, Nile Delta, Egypt: Heavy metals pollution status and potential ecological risk

Abdelhady, 2021, Anthropogenic-induced environmental changes in the Nile-delta and their consequences on molluscan biodiversity and community structure, Ecol. Indic., 126, 10.1016/j.ecolind.2021.107654 Abdelhady, 2019, Potential biodiversity threats associated with the metal pollution in the Nile-Delta ecosystem (Manzala lagoon, Egypt), Ecol. Indic., 98, 844, 10.1016/j.ecolind.2018.12.002 Abu Khatita, 2011, Assessment of soil and sediment contamination in the Middle Nile Delta area (Egypt) Abu Khatita, 2016, Anthropogenic particle dispersions in topsoils of the middle Nile Delta: a preliminary study on the contamination around industrial and commercial areas in Egypt, Environ. Earth Sci., 75, 264, 10.1007/s12665-015-5050-y Abu Khatita, 2015, Urbanization and human activities around manzala Lake, Egypt: studies on heavy metal distribution and environmental impacts, Sedimentol. Egypt, 22, 69 Adriano, 2001 Apitz, 2003, Analysis of the internationally used sediment quality guidelines (SQGs) for use in Venice Lagoon sediment assessment and management Bachouche, 2017, Distribution and environmental risk assessment of heavy metal in surface sediments and red mullet (Mullus barbatus) from Algiers and BouIsmail Bay (Algeria), Environ. Model. Assess., 22, 473, 10.1007/s10666-017-9550-x Boboria, 2021, Metal pollution in sediments and bivalves in Marovo Lagoon, Solomon Islands, Mar. Pollut. Bull., 164, 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2021.112026 Bućko, 2011, Identification of magnetic particulates in road dust accumulated on roadside snow using magnetic, geochemical and micro-morphological analyses, Environ. Pollut., 159, 1266, 10.1016/j.envpol.2011.01.030 Chaparro, 2004, Magnetic studies applied to different environments (soils and stream sediments) from a relatively polluted area in Buenos Aires Province, Argentina, Environ. Geol., 45, 654, 10.1007/s00254-003-0915-x Chapman, 1999, Sediment quality values (SQVs) and ecological risk assessment (ERA), Mar. Pollut. Bull., 38, 339, 10.1016/S0025-326X(99)00033-8 Chen, 2020, Correlation patterns between magnetic parameters and heavy metals of core sediments in the Yellow River estuary and their environmental implications, Mar. Pollut. Bull., 160, 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2020.111590 Chen, 2010, Ecological implications of heavy metal concentrations in the sediments of Burullus Lagoon of Nile Delta, Egypt, Estuar. Coast. Shelf Sci., 86, 491, 10.1016/j.ecss.2009.09.018 Cyriac, 2021, Distribution, contamination status and bioavailability of trace metals in surface sediments along the southwest coast of India, Mar. Pollut. Bull., 164, 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2021.112042 D'Emilio, 2010, Magnetic susceptibility measurements as proxy method to monitor soil pollution: the case study of S. Nicola di Melfi, Environ. Monit. Assess., 169, 619, 10.1007/s10661-009-1201-5 Dean, 1974, Determination of carbonate and organic matter in calcareous sediments and sedimentary rocks by loss on ignition; comparison with other methods, J. Sediment. Res., 44, 242 Dong, 2014, A magnetic record of heavy metal pollution in the Yangtze River subaqueous delta, Sci. Total Environ., 476, 368, 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.01.020 Duan, 2010, Relationship between magnetic parameters and heavy element contents of arable soil around a steel company, Nanjing, Sci. China Earth Sci., 53, 411, 10.1007/s11430-009-0165-1 Dumont, 2007, Lake borullus of the Nile Delta: a short history and an uncertain future, Ambio, 36, 677, 10.1579/0044-7447(2007)36[677:LBOTND]2.0.CO;2 Eggleton, 2004, A review of factors affecting the release and bioavailability of contaminants during sediment disturbance events, Environ. Int., 30, 973, 10.1016/j.envint.2004.03.001 El-Alfy, 2017, Assessment of heavy metal contamination in surface water of Burullus Lagoon, Egypt, J. Sci. Agric., 1, 233 El-Amier, 2017, Evaluation and mapping spatial distribution of bottom sediment heavy metal contamination in Burullus Lake, Egypt, Egypt. J. Basic Appl. Sci., 4, 55, 10.1016/j.ejbas.2016.09.005 El-Gammal, 2013, Assessment of heavy metals concentration in Mediterranean surficial sediments in front of Damietta promontory–Egypt, J. Environ. Sci., 42, 417 El-Rayis, 2005, Impact of man’s activities on a closed fishing-lake, Lake Maryout in Egypt, as a case study, Mitig. Adapt. Strateg. Glob. Chang., 10, 145, 10.1007/s11027-005-7836-9 El-Said, 2014, Sedimentology, geochemistry, pollution status and ecological risk assessment of some heavy metals in surficial sediments of an Egyptian lagoon connecting to the Mediterranean Sea, J. Environ. Sci. Heal. A, 49, 1029, 10.1080/10934529.2014.894853 El-Shinnawy, 2002, Water balance of Al-Burullus Lake, 157 El Baghdadi, 2012, Heavy metal pollution and soil magnetic susceptibility in urban soil of Beni Mellal City (Morocco), Environ. Earth Sci., 66, 141, 10.1007/s12665-011-1215-5 Elzohry, 2020, An economic study on the determinants of fish production in Burullus Lake, J. Sustain. Agric. Sci., 46, 135 1998, Canadian sediment quality guidelines for zinc: supporting document 1997, Canadian sediment quality guidelines for cadmium: supporting document 2008 Garzanti, 2015, The modern Nile sediment system: processes and products, Quat. Sci. Rev., 130, 9, 10.1016/j.quascirev.2015.07.011 Gu, 2013, Lagoons of the Nile delta, Egypt, heavy metal sink: with a special reference to the Yangtze estuary of China, Estuar. Coast. Shelf Sci., 117, 282, 10.1016/j.ecss.2012.06.012 Guda, 2020, Suitability of magnetic proxies to reflect complex anthropogenic spatial and historical soil heavy metal pollution in the Southeast Nile delta, Catena, 191, 10.1016/j.catena.2020.104552 Hakanson, 1980, An ecological risk index for aquatic pollution control.A sedimentological approach, Water Res., 14, 975, 10.1016/0043-1354(80)90143-8 Hamza, 2006, The Nile estuary, 5, 10.1007/698_5_025 Hanken, 2015, Carbonate Sediments, 151 Hilton, 1985, A mathematical model for analysis of sediment core data: implications for enrichment factor calculations and trace-metal transport mechanisms, Chem. Geol., 48, 281, 10.1016/0009-2541(85)90053-1 Hu, 2008, Magnetic response to atmospheric heavy metal pollution recorded by dust-loaded leaves in Shougang industrial area, western Beijing, Chin. Sci. Bull., 53, 1555, 10.1007/s11434-008-0140-9 Jackson, 1967 Jafarabadi, 2017, Spatial distribution, ecological and health risk assessment of heavy metals in marine surface sediments and coastal seawaters of fringing coral reefs of the Persian Gulf, Iran, Chemosphere, 185, 1090, 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2017.07.110 Jaffar, 2017, Heavy metals pollution assessment in correlation with magnetic susceptibility in topsoils of Shanghai, Environ. Earth Sci., 76, 1, 10.1007/s12665-017-6598-5 Jain, 1997, Adsorption of lead and zinc on bed sediments of the river Kali, Water Res., 31, 154, 10.1016/S0043-1354(96)00232-1 Jenne, 1980, Sediment collection and processing for selective extraction and for total trace element analysis, Contam. sediments, 2, 169 Kennish, 2010 Keshta, 2020, Sediment clays are trapping heavy metals in urban lakes: an indicator for severe industrial and agricultural influence on coastal wetlands at the Mediterranean coast of Egypt, Mar. Pollut. Bull., 151, 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2019.110816 Khalil, 2016, Evaluation of mobile metals in sediments of Burullus Lagoon, Egypt, Mar. Pollut. Bull., 109, 655, 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2016.04.065 Khallaf, 2018, Contamination and ecological Hazard assessment of heavy metals in freshwater sediments and Oreochromis niloticus (Linnaeus, 1758) fish muscles in a Nile River canal in Egypt, Environ. Sci. Pollut. Res., 25, 13796, 10.1007/s11356-018-1521-5 Li, 2015, Mobility of toxic metals in sediments: assessing methods and controlling factors, J. Environ. Sci., 31, 203, 10.1016/j.jes.2015.04.001 Lin, 1998, The relationship between adsorption of heavy metal and organic matter in river sediments, Environ. Int., 24, 345, 10.1016/S0160-4120(98)00012-9 Liu, 2019, Spatial distribution, source apportionment and ecological risk assessment of heavy metals in the sediments of Haizhou Bay national ocean park, China, Mar. Pollut. Bull., 149, 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2019.110651 Liu, 2021, Ecological risk assessment and heavy metal contamination in the surface sediments of Haizhou Bay, China, Mar. Pollut. Bull., 163, 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2020.111954 Liu, 2012, Environmental magnetism: principles and applications, Rev. Geophys., 50, 10.1029/2012RG000393 Long, 1998, Recommended uses of empirically derived, sediment quality guidelines for marine and estuarine ecosystems, Hum. Ecol. Risk. Assess., 4, 1019, 10.1080/10807039891284956 Long, 1995, Incidence of adverse biological effects within ranges of chemical concentrations in marine and estuarine sediments, Environ. Manag., 19, 81, 10.1007/BF02472006 Loring, 1992, Manual for the geochemical analyses of marine sediments and suspended particulate matter, EarthSci. Rev., 32, 235, 10.1016/0012-8252(92)90001-A Lu, 2016, Magnetic properties, microstructure and mineralogical phases of technogenic magnetic particles (TMPs) in urban soils: their source identification and environmental implications, Sci. Total Environ., 543, 239, 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.11.046 Lu, 2007, Magnetic properties as indicators of heavy metals pollution in urban topsoils: a case study from the city of Luoyang, China, Geophys. J. Int., 171, 568, 10.1111/j.1365-246X.2007.03545.x Ma, 2015, Atmospheric pollution history at Linfen (China) uncovered by magnetic and chemical parameters of sediments from a water reservoir, Environ. Pollut., 204, 161, 10.1016/j.envpol.2015.04.028 Macdonald, 1996, Development and evaluation of sediment quality guidelines for Florida coastal waters, Ecotoxicology, 5, 253, 10.1007/BF00118995 Mikhailova, 2001, Hydrological regime of the Nile Delta and dynamics of its coastline, Water Resour., 28, 477, 10.1023/A:1012320920434 Miller, 1987, A micro-pipette method for soil mechanical analysis, Commun. Soil Sci. Plant Anal., 18, 1, 10.1080/00103628709367799 Morton-Bermea, 2009, Mexico city topsoils: heavy metals vs. magnetic susceptibility, Geoderma, 151, 121, 10.1016/j.geoderma.2009.03.019 Moufaddal, 2008, Updating morphometric and edaphic information of lakes Edku and Burullus, northern Egypt, with the aid of satellite remote sensing, Egypt. J. Aquat. Res., 34, 291 Muller, 1969, Index of geoaccumulation in sediments of the Rhine River, GeoJournal, 2, 108 Nassar, 2014, Spatial and temporal patterns of phytoplankton composition in Burullus Lagoon, Southern Mediterranean Coast, Egypt, Egypt. J. Aquat. Res., 40, 133, 10.1016/j.ejar.2014.06.004 Negm, 2017, Nile Delta biography: challenges and opportunities, 3 Nixon, 1995, Coastal marine eutrophication: a definition, social causes, and future concerns, Ophelia, 41, 199, 10.1080/00785236.1995.10422044 Oczkowski, 2010, Lagoons of the Nile Delta, Coast. Lagoons Crit. Habitats Environ. Chang., 253–282, 10.1201/EBK1420088304-c11 Osfor, 1998, Relationship between environmental pollution in Manzala Lake and health profile of fishermen Rodrigues, 2017, Sediment quality in a metal-contaminated tropical bay assessed with a multiple lines of evidence approach, Environ. Pollut., 228, 265, 10.1016/j.envpol.2017.05.045 Saad, 1976, Core sediments from Lake Brollus (Bahra el Burullus), Egypt, Acta Hydrochim. Hydrobiol., 4, 469, 10.1002/aheh.19760040506 Salomons, 2012 Sestini, 1989, Nile Delta: a review of depositional environments and geological history, Geol. Soc. LondonSpec. Publ., 41, 99, 10.1144/GSL.SP.1989.041.01.09 Shalby, 2020, Assessment of climate change impacts on water quality parameters of Lake Burullus, Egypt, Environ. Sci. Pollut. Res., 27, 32157, 10.1007/s11356-019-06105-x Shetaia, 2016 Siegel, 1994, Metal pollution loading, Manzalah lagoon, Nile delta, Egypt: implications for aquaculture, Environ. Geol., 23, 89, 10.1007/BF00766981 Soliman, 2006, Geographical clustering of pancreatic cancers in the Northeast Nile Delta region of Egypt, Arch. Environ. Contam. Toxicol., 51, 142, 10.1007/s00244-005-0154-0 Spassov, 2004, Magnetic quantification of urban pollution sources in atmospheric particulate matter, Geophys. J. Int., 159, 555, 10.1111/j.1365-246X.2004.02438.x Stanley, 1996, Nile delta: extreme case of sediment entrapment on a delta plain and consequent coastal land loss, Mar. Geol., 129, 189, 10.1016/0025-3227(96)83344-5 Sundaray, 2011, Geochemical speciation and risk assessment of heavy metals in the river estuarine sediments-a case study: Mahanadi basin, India, J. Hazard. Mater., 186, 1837, 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2010.12.081 Taylor, 1964, Abundance of chemical elements in the continental crust: a new table, Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta, 28, 1273, 10.1016/0016-7037(64)90129-2 Tessier, 1979, Sequential extraction procedure for the speciation of particulate trace metals, Anal. Chem., 51, 844, 10.1021/ac50043a017 Thompson, 1980, Environmental applications of magnetic measurements, Science (80-. ), 207, 481, 10.1126/science.207.4430.481 Tomlinson, 1980, Problems in the assessment of heavy-metal levels in estuaries and the formation of a pollution index, Helgoländer meeresuntersuchungen, 33, 566, 10.1007/BF02414780 Topcuoǧlu, 2002, Heavy metals in organisms and sediments from Turkish coast of the Black Sea, 1997–1998, Environ. Int., 27, 521, 10.1016/S0160-4120(01)00099-X Turekian, 1961, Distribution of the elements in some major units of the earth’s crust, Geol. Soc. Am. Bull., 72, 175, 10.1130/0016-7606(1961)72[175:DOTEIS]2.0.CO;2 Wahaab, 2004, Water quality assessment of the River Nile system: an overview, Biomed. Environ. Sci., 17, 87 Wang, 2018, Responses of magnetic properties to heavy metal pollution recorded by lacustrine sediments from the lugu Lake, Southwest China, Environ. Sci. Pollut. Res., 25, 26527, 10.1007/s11356-018-2725-4 Whitehead, 1985, Background levels of trace metals in Mediterranean sediments, 29, 233 Yang, 2018, Distribution, sources and ecological risk assessment of heavy metals in the surface sediments of Lake Liuye and its adjacent waters, China, J. Radioanal. Nucl. Chem., 318, 1131, 10.1007/s10967-018-6091-y Yang, 2007, Magnetic signature of heavy metals pollution of sediments: case study from the East Lake in Wuhan, China, Environ. Geol., 52, 1639, 10.1007/s00254-006-0609-2 Yin, 2019, Microorganism remediation strategies towards heavy metals, Chem. Eng. J., 360, 1553, 10.1016/j.cej.2018.10.226 Younis, 2019, Environmental Impacts on Egyptian delta lakes' biodiversity: a case study on Lake Burullus, 107 Younis, 2012, Impact of environmental conditions on the biodiversity of Mediterranean Sea lagoon, Burullus protected area, Egypt, World Appl. Sci. J., 19, 1423 Zaky, 2010, Factors influencing multi-drug resistant and plasmid DNA harbouring Aeromonas hydrophila isolated from Lake Manzala, Egypt, J. Bacteriol. Res., 2, 30 Zeng, 2020, Impact of intensive land use on heavy metal concentrations and ecological risks in an urbanized river network of Shanghai, Ecol. Indic., 116, 10.1016/j.ecolind.2020.106501 Zhang, 2007, Heavy metal contamination in western Xiamen Bay sediments and its vicinity, China, Mar. Pollut. Bull., 54, 974, 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2007.02.010 Zhu, 2012, The relationship between magnetic parameters and heavy metal contents of indoor dust in e-waste recycling impacted area, Southeast China, Sci. Total Environ., 433, 302, 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.06.067 Zhuang, 2014, Integrated assessment of heavy metal pollution in the surface sediments of the Laizhou Bay and the coastal waters of the Zhangzi Island, China: comparison among typical marine sediment quality indices, PLoS One, 9, 4, 10.1371/journal.pone.0094145 Zhuang, 2021, Distribution, source and pollution assessment of heavy metals in the surface sediments of the Yangtze River estuary and its adjacent East China Sea, Mar. Pollut. Bull., 164, 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2021.112002