Hot Deformation Behavior, Dynamic Recrystallization and Processing Map of Fe–30Mn–10Al–1C Low-Density Steel

Springer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 75 - Trang 699-716 - 2021
Jian Sun1,2,3, Jinghui Li1,2, Ping Wang1,2, Zhenyi Huang1,2
1School of Metallurgical Engineering, Anhui University of Technology, Ma’anshan, China
2China Key Laboratory of Metallurgical Emission Reduction and Resources Recycling, Ministry of Education, Anhui University of Technology, Ma’anshan, China
3School of Mechanical Engineering, Tongling University, Tongling, China

Tóm tắt

In this paper, the hot deformation behavior of Fe–30Mn–10Al–1C low-density steel was investigated by Gleeble-1500D thermomechanical simulator at a temperature range of 850–1100 °C and a strain rate range of 0.01–10 s–1. The constitutive equation and dynamic recrystallization (DRX) kinetic model of the experimental steel were established. Processing maps under different strains were drawn to explore the optimum hot working parameters of the steel. The results show that the flow stress decreases with increasing deformation temperature and increases with increasing strain rate. The average activation energy of hot deformation (Q) was calculated to be 391.57 kJ/mol. The volume fraction of DRX grains increases with the increase in strain with a sigmoid-shape curve. Dislocation slip is the predominant deformation mechanism of the experimental steel with increasing hot compression temperature. The optimum hot working parameters of the experimental steel are: a deformation temperature of 975–1100 °C, a strain rate in the range 0.01–1 s–1, and the efficiency of power dissipation of 36–64%.

Tài liệu tham khảo

Chen S, Rana R, Haldar A, and Ray R K, Prog. Mater. Sci. 89 (2017) 345 Zambrano O A, J. Mater. Sci. 53 (2017) 14003 Kim H, Suh D W, and Kim N J, Sci. Technol. Adv. Mater. 14 (2013) 014205 Huang Z, Jiang Y, Hou A, Wang P, Shi Q, Hou Q, and Liu X, J. Mater. Sci. Technol. 33 (2017) 1531 Ren P, Chen X P, Mei L, Nie Y Y, Cao W Q, and Liu Q, Mater. Sci. Eng. A. 775 (2020) 138984 Zargaran A, Kim H, Kwak J H, and Kim N J, Scr. Mater. 89 (2014) 37 Liu D, Ding H, and Cai M, J. Mater. Eng. Perform. 28 (2019)5116 Huang Z Y, Hou A L, Jiang Y S, Wang P, Shi Q, Hou Q Y, and Liu X H, J. Iron Steel Res. Int. 24 (2017) 1190 Li Y P, Song R B, Wen E D, and Yang F Q, Acta Metall. Sin. (Engl. Lett.) 29 (2016) 1 Raabe D, Springer H, Gutiérrez-Urrutia I, Roters F, Bausch M, Seol JB, Koyama M, Choi PP, and Tsuzaki K, JOM. 66 (2014) 1845 Zambrano O A, Valdés J, Aguilar Y, Coronado J J, Rodríguez S A, and Logé R E, Mater. Sci. Eng. A. 689 (2017) 269 Sutou Y, Kamiya N, Umino R, Ohnuma I, and Ishida K, ISIJ Int. 50 (2010) 893 Gutierrez-Urrutia I, and Raabe D, Mater. Sci. Technol. 30 (2014) 1099 Yoo J D, Hwang S W, and Park K T, Metall. Mater. Trans.A. 40 (2009) 1520 Yoo J D, and Park K T. Mater. Sci. Eng. A. 496 (2008) 417 Ing J, Wei Y, and Hou L, JOM. 70 (2018) 929 Moon J, Park S J, Jang J H, Lee T H, Lee C H, Hong H U, Suh D W, Kim S H, Han H N, and Lee B H, Scr. Mater. 127 (2017) 97 Park K T, Scr. Mater. 68 (2013) 375 Springer H, and Raabe D, Acta Mater. 60 (2012) 4950 Long J, Xia Q, Xiao G, Qin Y, and Yuan S, Int. J. Mech. Sci. 191 (2021) 106069 Mcqueen H J and Ryan N D, Mater. Sci. Eng. A. 322 (2002) 47 Sellars C M, Mater. Sci. Technol. 16 (1990) 1072 Hamada A S, Karjalainen L P, and Somani M C, Mater. Sci. Eng. A. 467 (2007) 114 Hamada A S, Karjalainen L P, Somani M C, and Ramadan R M, Mater. Sci. Forum. 550 (2007) 217 Zener C, and Hollomon J H, J. Appl. Phys. 15 (1944) 22 Poliak E I, and Jonas J J, ISIJ Int. 43 (2003) 684 Wu G, Zhou C, and Liu X, J. Cent. South Univ. 23 (2016) 1007 Ferdowsi M R, Gnakhaie D, Benhangi P H, and Ebrahimi G R, J. Mater. Eng. Perform. 23 (2014) 1077 Jonas J J, Quelennec X, Jiang L, and Martin É, Acta Materialia. 57 (2009) 2748 Lv B J, Peng J, Wang Y J, An X Q, Zhong L P, Tang A T, and Pan F S, Mater. Des. 53 (2014) 357 Zhang C, Zhang L, Shen W, Liu C, Xia Y, and Li R, Mater. Des. 90 (2016) 804 Wei H L, Liu G Q, Xiao X, and Zhang M H, Mater. Sci. Eng. A. 573 (2013) 215 Shaban M, and Eghbali B, Mater. Sci. Eng. A. 527 (2010) 4320 Ma T, Gao J, Li H, Li C, Zhang H, and Li Y, Met. 11 (2021) 345 Zambrano O A, J. Eng. Mater. Technol. 138 (2016) 041010.1 Li B, Cao BY, Ramesh KT, and Ma E, Acta Mater. 57 (2009) 4500 Prasad Y V R K, Rao K P, and Sasidhara S, ASM International, Materials Park, Ohio (1997). Jiang S, Wang Y, Yan B, and Zhang Y, J. Alloys Compd. 25 (2019) 1153 Tukaszeksotek A, and Krawczyk J, Mater. Des. 65 (2015) 165 Prasad Y V R K, and Seshacharyulu T. Mater: Sci. Eng. A. 243 (1998) 82 Tan S, Wang Z, Cheng S, Liu Z, Han J, and Fu W, Mater: Sci. Eng. A. 517 (2009) 312