Hip transposition as a limb salvage procedure following the resection of periacetabular tumors

Journal of Surgical Oncology - Tập 103 Số 3 - Trang 269-275 - 2011
Carsten Gebert1,2, Martin Weßling1,2, Christiane Hoffmann1, Robert Rödl1, Winfried Winkelmann1, Georg Gosheger1, Jendrik Hardes1
1Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University Hospital Muenster, Muenster, Germany
2Department of Tumor and Revision Surgery, Orthopaedic Hospital Volmarstein, Wetter, Germany

Tóm tắt

AbstractBackground and ObjectivesOne of the most difficult problems in tumor surgery is the treatment of pelvic tumors, particularly those in the periacetabular region. This retrospective study serves to analyze clinical and functional outcome of the new surgical technique of hip transposition.Patients and MethodsSixty‐two patients were analyzed (chondrosarcoma 15, Ewing's sarcoma or PNET 26, osteosarcoma 14, synovial cell sarcoma 2, others 5) and clinical, oncological, and functional outcome were evaluated.ResultsThe surgical procedure focused on hip transpositions Type I (n = 9), Type IIa using the MUTARS® attachment tube (n = 36), and Type IIb using the MUTARS® attachment tube with a proximal femur endoprosthesis and bipolar cup (n = 17). In 53 patients (85.5%), wide margins were achieved.The 1‐ and 5‐year overall survival rates were 96.4% and 80.5%, respectively. The 5‐year (10 years) overall survival was 82.1% (82.1%) for Ewing's sarcoma, 60.1% (40.6%) for osteosarcoma, and 92.3% (46.2%) for chondrosarcoma. Wound healing problems were observed in 14 cases, deep infection in 20 cases. The mean Musculoskeletal Tumor Society (MSTS) score was 62% (18.6 Pts ± 3.73).ConclusionHip transposition can be considered as an easy and safe surgical procedure to employ in order to achieve good functional outcome in periacetabular tumors. J. Surg. Oncol. 2011; 103:269–275. © 2010 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.

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