Growth of volcanic ash aggregates in the presence of liquid water and ice: an experimental approach
Tóm tắt
Từ khóa
Tài liệu tham khảo
Bonadonna C, Mayberry GC, Calder ES, Sparks RSJ, Choux C, Jackson P, Lejeune AM, Loughlin SC, Norton GE, Rose WI, Ryan G, Young SR (2002) Tephra fallout in the eruption of Soufriere Hills volcano, Monserrat. In: Druit TH, Kokelaar B (eds) The eruption of Soufriere Hills Volcano, Montserrat from 1995–1999. Geol Soc Lond Mem 21:483–516
Bonadonna C, Genco R, Gouhier M, Pistolesi M, Cioni R, Alfano F, Hoskuldsson A, Ripepe M (2011) Tephra sedimentation during the 2010 Eyjafjallajökull eruption (Iceland) from deposit, radar, and satellite observations. J Geophys Res 116:B12202
Brown RJ, Branney MJ, Maher C, Harris PD (2010) Origin of accretionary lapilli within ground-hugging density currents: evidence from pyroclastic couplets on Tenerife. Geol Soc Am Bull 122:305–320
Brown RJ, Bonadonna C, Durant AJ (2012) A review of volcanic ash aggregation. Phys Chem Earth. doi: 10.1016/j.pce.2011.11.001
Bursik MI, Sparks RSJ, Carey SN, Gilbert JN (1994) The concentration of ash in volcanic plumes, inferred from dispersal data. In: Casadevall TJ (ed), Volcanic ash and aviation safety: Proc 1st Int Conf Volcanism and Aviation Safety. US Geol Surv Bull 2047:19–29
Carey S, Sigurdsson H (1982) Influence of particle aggradation on deposition of distal tephra from the May 18, 1980, eruption of Mount St Helens volcano. J Geophys Res 87:7061–7072
Costa A, Folch A, Macedonio G (2010) A model for wet aggregation of ash particles in volcanic plumes and clouds: 1. Theoretical formulation. J Geophys Res 115:B09201
De Rita D, Giordano G, Esposito A, Fabbri M, Rodani S (2002) Large volume phreatomagmatic ignimbrites from the Colli Albani volcano (Middle Pleistocene, Italy). J Volcanol Geotherm Res 118:77–98
Durant AJ, Shaw RA (2005) Evaporation freezing by contact nucleation inside-out. Geophys Res Lett 32:L20814
Durant AJ, Shaw RA, Rose WI, Mi Y, Ernst GGJ (2008) Ice nucleation and overseeding of ice in volcanic clouds. J Geophys Res 113:D09206
Durant AJ, Rose WI, Sarna-Wojcicki AM, Carey S, Volentik ACM (2009) Hydrometeor-enhanced tephra sedimentation: constraints from the 18 May 1980 eruption of Mount St. Helens. J Geophys Res 114:B03204
Ennis BJ, Li J, Tardos GI, Pfeffer R (1990) The influence of viscosity on the strength of an axially strained pendular liquid bridge. Chem Eng Sci 45:3071–3088
Ennis BJ, Tardos G, Pfeffer R (1991) A microlevel-based characterization of granulation phenomena. Powder Technol 65:257–272
Guo S, Rose WI, Bluth GJS, Watson IM (2004) Particles in the great Pinatubo volcanic cloud of June 1991: the role of ice. Geochem Geophys Geosys 5:Q05003
Hapgood KP, Litster JD, Smith R (2003) Nucleation regime map for liquid bound granules. Am Inst Chem Eng J 49:350–361
Hobbs PV (1965) The aggregation of ice particles in clouds and fogs at low temperatures. J Atmos Sci 22:296–300
Hobbs PV (1974) Ice physics. Oxford University Press, Oxford
Israelachvili JN (2011) Intermolecular and surface forces, 3rd edn. Academic, Waltham
Iveson SM, Litster JD (1998) Growth regime map for liquid-bound granules. Am Inst Chem Eng J 44:1510–1518
Iveson SM, Litster JD, Hapgood K, Ennis BJ (2001) Nucleation, growth and breakage phenomena in agitated wet granulation processes: a review. Powder Technol 117:3–39
James MR, Gilbert JS, Lane SJ (2002) Experimental investigation of volcanic particle aggregation in the absence of a liquid phase. J Geophys Res 107:2191
James MR, Lane SJ, Gilbert JS (2003) Density, construction, and drag coefficient of electrostatic volcanic ash aggregates. J Geophys Res 108:2435
Kueppers U, Auer B, Cimarelli C, Scolamacchia T, Dingwell DB (2011) Experimentally constraining the boundary conditions for volcanic ash aggregation. Geophys Res Abstr 13:EGU2011–11999
Lathem KL, Kumar P, Nenes A, Dufek J, Sokolik IN, Trail M, Russell A (2011) Hygroscopic properties of volcanic ash. Geophy Res Lett 38:L11802
Lin Y-L, Farley RD, Orville HD (1983) Bulk parameterization of the snow field in a cloud model. J Climate Appl Meteorol 22:1065–1092
Liu LX, Litster JD, Iveson SM, Ennis BJ (2000) Coalescence of deformable granules in wet granulation processes. Am Inst Chem Eng J 46:529–539
Newitt DM, Conway-Jones JM (1958) A contribution to the theory and practice of granulation. Trans Inst Chem Eng 36:422–441
Pietsch W, Hoffman E, Rumpf H (1969) Tensile strength of moist aggregates. Ind Engng Chem Proc Des Dev 8:58–62
Ramaker JS, Jelgersma MA, Vonk P, Kossen NWF (1998) Scale-down of a high-shear pelletisation process: flow profile and growth kinetics. Int J Pharm 166:89–97
Reimer TO (1983) Accretionary lapilli in volcanic ash falls: physical factors governing their formation. In: Peryt TM (ed) Coated grains. Springer, Berlin, pp 56–68
Rose WI, Delene DJ, Schneider DJ, Bluth GJS, Krueger AJ, Sprod I, McKee C, Davies HL, Ernst GGJ (1995) Ice in the 1994 Rabaul eruption cloud: implications for volcano hazard and atmospheric effects. Nature 375:477–479
Rose WI, Bluth GJS, Watson, IM (2004) Ice in volcanic clouds: when and where? Proc 2nd Int Conf Volcanic Ash and Aviation Safety, OFCM Washington, Session vol 3, p. 61
Rosenbaum JG, Waitt RB (1981) Summary of eyewitness accounts of the May 18 eruptions. In: Lipman PW, Mullineaux DR (eds), The 1980 eruptions of Mount St. Helens, Washington. US Geol Surv Prof Pap 1250:53–67
Rumpf H (1962) The strength of granules and agglomerates. In: Knepper WA (ed) Agglomeration. Am Inst Mech Engrs, New York, pp 379–418
Sastry KVS, Dontula P, Hosten C (2003) Investigation of the layering mechanism of agglomerate growth during drum pelletization. Powder Technol 130:231–237
Schumacher R (1994) A reappraisal of Mount St. Helens ash clusters-depositional model from experimental observation. J Volcanol Geotherm Res 59:253–260
Schumacher R, Schmincke H-U (1991) Internal structure and occurrence of accretionary lapilli—a case study at Laacher See volcano. Bull Volcanol 53:612–634
Schumacher R, Schmincke H-U (1995) Models for the origin of accretionary lapilli. Bull Volcanol 56:626–639
Scolamacchia T, Macias JL, Sheridan MF, Hughes SR (2005) Morphology of ash aggregates from wet pyroclastic surges of the 1982 eruption of El Chichon Volcano, Mexico. Bull Volcanol 68:171–200
Self S (1983) Large-scale phreatomagmatic silicic volcanism: a case study from New Zealand. J Volcanol Geotherm Res 17:433–469
Shaw RA, Durant AJ, Mi Y (2005) Heterogeneous surface crystallization observed in undercooled water. J Phys Chem 109:9865–9868
Sirono S (1999) Effects by sintering on the energy dissipation efficiency in collisions of grain aggregates. Astron Astrophys 347:720–723
Sorem RK (1982) Volcanic ash clusters: tephra rafts and scavengers. J Volcanol Geotherm Res 13:63–71
Sparks RSJ, Bursik MI, Carey SN, Gilbert JE, Glaze L, Woods AW (1997) Volcanic plumes. Wiley, Hoboken
Supulver KD, Bridges FG, Tiscareno S, Lievore J, Lin DNC (1997) The sticking properties of water frost produced under various ambient conditions. Icarus 129:539–554
Taddeucci J, Scarlato P, Montanaro C, Cimarelli C, Bello ED, Freda C, Andronico D, Gudmundsson MT, Dingwell DB (2011) Aggregation-dominated ash settling from the Eyafjallajökull volcanic cloud illuminated by field and laboratory high-speed imaging. Geology 39:891–894
Tardos GI, Khan MI, Mort PR (1997) Critical parameters and limiting conditions in binder granulation of fine powders. Powder Technol 94:245–258
Telling J, Dufek J (2012) An experimental evaluation of ash aggregation in explosive volcanic eruptions. J Volcanol Geotherm Res 209–210:1–8
Teunou E, Poncelet D (2002) Batch and continuous fluid bed coating—review and state of the art. J Food Eng 53:325–340
Textor C, Graf H-F, Herzog M, Oberhuber JM, Rose WI, Ernst GGJ (2006a) Volcanic particle aggregation in explosive eruption columns. Part I: parameterization of the microphysics of hydrometeors and ash. J Volcanol Geotherm Res 150:359–377
Textor C, Graf H-F, Herzog M, Oberhuber JM, Rose WI, Ernst GGJ (2006b) Volcanic particle aggregation in explosive eruption columns. Part II: numerical experiments. J Volcanol Geotherm Res 150:378–394
Thorarinsson S (1967) Surtsey—the New Island in the North Atlantic. Viking, New York
Tomita K, Kanai T, Kobayashi T, Oba N (1985) Accretionary lapilli formed by the eruption of Sakurajima volcano. J Jpn Ass Min Pet Econom Geol 80:49–54
Van Eaton AR, Herzog M, Wilson CJN, McGregor J (2012) Ascent dynamics of large phreatomagmatic eruption clouds: the role of microphysics. J Geophys Res 117:B03203
Veitch G, Woods AW (2001) Particle aggregation in volcanic eruption columns. J Geophys Res 106:26,425–26,441
Verkoejin D, Meesten GMH, Vercoulen PHW, Scarlett B (2002) Determining granule strength as a function of moisture content. Powder Technol 124:195–200
Walker GPL (1981a) Characteristics of two phreatoplinian ashes and their water-flushed origin. J Volcanol Geotherm Res 9:395–407
Walker GPL (1981b) Generation and dispersal of fine ash and dust by volcanic eruptions. J Volcanol Geotherm Res 11:81–92