Global, regional, and national prevalence of overweight and obesity in children and adults during 1980–2013: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2013

The Lancet - Tập 384 Số 9945 - Trang 766-781 - 2014
Peter W. Gething1, Tom Fleming1, Margaret S. Robinson1, Blake Thomson1, Nicholas Graetz1, Christopher Margono1, Erin C Mullany1, Stan Biryukov1, Cristiana Abbafati2, Semaw Ferede Abera3, Jerry Abraham4, Ala’a Alkerwi5, Tom Achoki1,6, Fadia AlBuhairan7, Zewdie Aderaw Alemu8, Rafael Alfonso9, Mohammed K. Ali10, Raghib Ali11, Nelson Alvis‐Guzmán12, Anurag Agrawal13, Palwasha Anwari14, Amitava Banerjee15, Simón Barquera16, Sanjay Basu17, Derrick Bennett11, Zulfiqar A Bhutta18, Jed D Blore19, Norberto Luiz Cabral20, Ismael Campos‐Nonato16, Jung‐Chen Chang21, Rajiv Chowdhury22, Karen Courville23, Benjamin C Cowie24, David K Cundiff25, Kaustubh Dabhadkar10, Lalit Dandona1,26, Adrian Davis27, Anand Dayama10, Samath D Dharmaratne28, Eric L. Ding29, Manisha Dubey30, Alireza Esteghamati31, Farshad Farzadfar31, André Faro27, Valery L. Feigin32, Florian Fischer1, Mohammad H Forouzanfar1, Atsushi Goto33, Mark Green34, Rajeev Gupta35, Nima Hafezi‐Nejad31, Graeme J. Hankey36, Heather Harewood37, Rasmus Havmoeller38, Simon I Hay11, Hans W. Hoek16, Abdullatif Husseini39, Bulat Idrisov40, Ana Jelaković41, Farhad Islami42, Eiman Jahangir43, Simerjot K Jassal44, Sun Ha Jee45, Mona Jeffreys46, Jost B. Jonas47, Edmond K. Kabagambe48, Shams Eldin Ali Hassan Khalifa49, André Pascal Kengne50, Yousef Khader51, Young‐Ho Khang52, Daniel Kim53, Ruth W Kimokoti54, Yoshihiro Kokubo55, Soewarta Kosen56, Gene F. Kwan57, Tea Lallukka58, Mall Leinsalu59, Li Y60, Xiaofeng Liang61, Simin Liu61, Giancarlo Logroscino62, Paulo A. Lotufo63, Yuan Lu29, Peter A. Meaney61, Nana Kwaku Mainoo64, George A. Mensah65, Tony R. Merriman66, Ali H Mokdad1, Eyal Oren67, Mohsen Naghavi1, Aliya Naheed68, Scott B. Patten69, Neil Pearce10, Erica L. Nelson1, Marian L. Neuhouser70, Muhammad Imran Nisar18, Takayoshi Ohkubo71, Samuel Oti72, Andrea Pedroza-Tobías16, Dorairaj Prabhakaran73, Nobhojit Roy74, Uchechukwu K.A. Sampson48, Hye-Young Seo75, Sadaf G Sepanlou76, Kenji Shibuya77, Rahman Shiri78, Ivy Shiue79, Jasvinder A. Singh80, Vegard Skirbekk81, Eduardo A. Undurraga82, Lela Sturua83, Bryan L. Sykes84, Martin Tobias1, Bach Xuan Tran85, Leonardo Trasande86, Hideaki Toyoshima87, Steven van de Vijver72, Tommi Vasankari88, Lennert Veerman89, Péter Vollenweider90, Vasily Vlassov91, Stein Emil Vollset81,92, Theo Vos1, Claire Wang93, Xiaorong Wang94, Elisabete Weiderpass95, Andrea Werdecker96, Jonathan L. Wright97, Ying Yang98, Hiroshi Yatsuya99, Ji-Hyun Yoon100, Seok‐Jun Yoon101, Yong Zhao102, Maigeng Zhou60, Shankuan Zhu103, Alan D López19, Christopher J L Murray1, Emmanuela Gakidou1
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, Seattle, WA, USA
2La Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy
3School of Public Health, College of Health Sciences, Mekelle University, Mekelle, Ethiopia
4University of Texas School of Medicine, San Antonio, TX, USA
5Institute of Community and Public Health, Birzeti University, Ramallah, West Bank, Occupied Palestinian Territory
6Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana
7King Abdulaziz Medical City, King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences and King Abdullah International Medical Research Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
8Debre Markos University, Debre Markos, Ethiopia
9University of Washington. Seattle, WA USA
10Emory University, Atlanta, GA USA
11University Of Oxford, Oxford, UK
12Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena de Indias, Colombia
13Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon
14UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan
15University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK
16National Institute of Public Health, Cuernavaca Morelos, Mexico
17Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA
18Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan
19University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
20Universidad de Joinville-Univille, Joinville, Brazil
21National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan
22University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK
23Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama
24University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, USA
25Independent Researcher, Long Beach, CA, USA
26Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India
27Public Health England, London, UK
28University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka
29Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA
30National Institutes of Health, Bethesda and Montgomery, MD, USA
31Endocrinology and Metabolism Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
32National Institute for Stroke and Applied Neurosciences, AUT University, Auckland, New Zealand
33Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan
34University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK
35Fortis Escorts Hospital, Jaipur, India
36School of Medicine and Pharmacology, University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia.
37Eunice Gibson Polyclinic, Bridgetown, Barbados
38Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden.
39Birzeit University, Birzeit, Ramallah, Palestine
40Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA
41National Institute of Health and Nutrition, Tokyo, Japan
42American Cancer Society, Atlanta, GA, USA.
43Ochsner Medical Center, New Orleans, LA, USA.
44VA San Diego, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, USA
45Graduate School of Public Health, Yonsei University, Seoul, Korea
46University of Bristol, Bristol, UK
47Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, Mannheim, Germany
48Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA.
49Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar
50South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, South Africa
51Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Jordan
52Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea
53Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA
54Simmons College, Boston, MA, USA
55Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Osaka, Japan
56Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Informatics, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia
57Boston Medical Center, Boston, MA USA
58Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia
59The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia
60National Center for Chronic and Non-communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China
61Chinese Center For Disease Control And Prevention, Beijing, China
62University of Bari, Bari, Italy
63University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil
64Xpharmconsult, Kumasi, Ghana
65Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, Bethesda and Montgomery, MD, USA
66University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand
67University of Crete, Crete, Greece
68International Centre for Diarrhoeal Diseases Research, Dhaka, Bangladesh
69Ministry of Health, Suva, Republic of Fiji
70Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA, USA
71Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan
72African Population and Health Research Center, Nairobi, Kenya
73Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, India
74BARC Hospital, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India
75Department of Public Health, Graduate School, Seoul, Korea
76Digestive Diseases Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
77University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
78Finnish Institute of Occupational Health, Helsinki, Finland
79Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, UK
80University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA;
81The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway
82Griffith University, Southport, Qld, Australia
83National Center for Disease Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia
84University of California-Irvine, Irvine, CA USA
85Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA
86NYU School of Medicine, New York, NY USA
87Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Japan
88UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland
89University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.
90Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Escola de Enfermagem, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil
91National Research University, Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia
92University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway
93Columbia University, New York, NY, USA
94Shandong University Affiliated Jinan Central Hospital, Jinan, China
95Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Stockholm, Sweden
96Institute of Medical Sociology and Social Medicine, Marburg, Hessen, Germany
97School of Medicine, Seattle, WA, USA
98University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC USA
99Fujita Health university, Toyoake, Japan
100Department of Preventive Medicine, Seoul, Korea
101Korea University, Seoul, Korea
102Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China
103Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, China

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