Thuyên tắc động mạch khớp gối như một phương pháp điều trị cho cơn đau đầu gối do thoái hóa khớp kháng trị

Yan Epelboym1, Lynden Lee2, Yuji Okuno3, Amine Korchi4
1Department of Radiology, Division of Angiography and Interventional Radiology, Brigham & Women’s Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, USA
2Department of Radiology, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, USA
3Musculoskeletal Intervention Center, Okuno Clinic, Roppongi, Japan
4Imaging Center Onex, Geneva, Switzerland

Tóm tắt

Thuyên tắc động mạch khớp gối (GAE) là một phương pháp điều trị ngoại trú tối thiểu xâm lấn dành cho cơn đau đầu gối liên quan đến thoái hóa khớp (OA), không phản ứng với các phương pháp điều trị bảo tồn. Can thiệp này nhắm vào sự tái sinh mạch máu xuất hiện trong bối cảnh hình thành mạch trong OA. Các thử nghiệm lâm sàng khác nhau được nhấn mạnh trong tài liệu này cho thấy GAE hiệu quả trong việc giảm cơn đau đầu gối liên quan đến OA một cách bền vững, với hồ sơ sự kiện bất lợi hạn chế. Bài đánh giá này cũng khám phá đánh giá lâm sàng của các ứng viên GAE, giải phẫu động mạch khớp gối, các thành phần kỹ thuật của quy trình, và hình ảnh từ các trường hợp thuyên tắc GAE khác nhau. Ngoài ra, nó cũng thảo luận về hướng nghiên cứu tương lai có thể làm sáng tỏ các yếu tố dự đoán thành công lâm sàng cũng như các con đường tiến hóa trong điều trị GAE.

Từ khóa

#Thuyên tắc động mạch khớp gối #thoái hóa khớp #đau đầu gối #can thiệp tối thiểu xâm lấn #hình thành mạch.

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