Genetic risk factors correlate with county-level violent crime rates and collective disadvantage

Journal of Criminal Justice - Tập 41 - Trang 350-356 - 2013
J.C. Barnes1, Brian B. Boutwell2, Kevin M. Beaver3,4
1School of Economic, Political & Policy Sciences, The University of Texas at Dallas, 800 W. Campbell Rd., Richardson, TX 75080, United States
2College of Criminal Justice, Sam Houston State University, P.O. Box 2296, Huntsville, TX 77341, United States
3College of Criminology and Criminal Justice, Florida State University, 634 W. Call St., Tallahassee, FL 32306, United States
4Center for Social and Humanities Research, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia

Tài liệu tham khảo

Beaver, 2008, Delinquent peer group formation: Evidence of a gene X environment correlation, The Journal of Genetic Psychology, 169, 227, 10.3200/GNTP.169.3.227-244 Beaver, 2007, A gene X gene interaction between DRD2 and DRD4 is associated with conduct disorder and antisocial behavior in males, Behavioral and Brain Functions, 3, 30, 10.1186/1744-9081-3-30 Bouchard, 1990, Sources of human psychological differences: The Minnesota Study of Twins Reared Apart, Science, 250, 223, 10.1126/science.2218526 Cohen, M. S., Feng, Q., Florey, F. A., Ford, C. A., Harris, K. M., Hewitt, J. K., et al. (n.d.). Biomarkers in Wave III of the Add Health Study. The Add Health Biomarker Team. Craig, 2009, Genetics of human aggressive behavior, Human Genetics, 126, 101, 10.1007/s00439-009-0695-9 DiLalla, 2002, Behavior genetics of aggression in children: Review and future directions, Developmental Review, 22, 593, 10.1016/S0273-2297(02)00504-X Durkheim, 1982 Faraone, 2001, Meta-analysis of the association between the 7-repeat allele of the dopamine D4 receptor gene and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, The American Journal of Psychiatry, 158, 1052, 10.1176/appi.ajp.158.7.1052 Guo, 2010, The dopamine transporter gene, a spectrum of most common risky behaviors, and the legal status of the behaviors, PLoS One, 5, e9352, 10.1371/journal.pone.0009352 Guo, 2007, Contributions of the DAT1 and DRD2 Genes to Serious and Violent Delinquency among Adolescents and Young Adults, Human Genetics, 121, 125, 10.1007/s00439-006-0244-8 Haberstick, 2005, Monoamine Oxidase A (MAOA) and antisocial behaviors in the presence of childhood and adolescent maltreatment, American Journal of Medical Genetics. Part B, Neuropsychiatric Genetics, 135, 59, 10.1002/ajmg.b.30176 Harden, 2009, Population density and youth antisocial behavior, Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 50, 999, 10.1111/j.1469-7610.2009.02044.x Harris, 1998 Harris, 2009 Harris Harris, 2006, The National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health (Add Health) Twin Data, Twin Research and Human Genetics, 9, 988, 10.1375/twin.9.6.988 Heckman, 1995, Assessing the case for social experiments, Journal of Economic Perspectives, 9, 85, 10.1257/jep.9.2.85 Hopfer, 2005, Genetic influences on quantity of alcohol consumed by adolescents and young adults, Drug and Alcohol Dependence, 78, 187, 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2004.11.003 Keizer, 2008, The spreading of disorder, Science, 322, 1681, 10.1126/science.1161405 Kemper, 1994, Social stratification, testosterone, and male sexuality, 47 Kendler, 2007, Genetic influences on measures of the environment: A systematic review, Psychological Medicine, 37, 615, 10.1017/S0033291706009524 Kling, 2007, Experimental analysis of neighborhood effects, Econometrica, 75, 83, 10.1111/j.1468-0262.2007.00733.x Massey, 1993 Plomin, 1977, Genotype-environment interaction and correlation in the analysis of human behavior, Psychological Bulletin, 84, 309, 10.1037/0033-2909.84.2.309 Resnick, 1997, Protecting adolescents from harm: Findings from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health, Journal of the American Medical Association, 278, 823, 10.1001/jama.1997.03550100049038 Rowe, 1997, Poverty and behavior: Are environmental measures nature and nurture?, Developmental Review, 17, 358, 10.1006/drev.1997.0434 Rowe, 2001, Two dopamine genes related to reports of childhood retrospective inattention and conduct disorder symptoms, Molecular Psychiatry, 6, 429, 10.1038/sj.mp.4000874 Sampson, 2008, Moving to Inequality: Neighborhood effects and experiments meet social structure, The American Journal of Sociology, 114, 189, 10.1086/589843 Sampson, 1997, Neighborhoods and violent crime: A multilevel study of collective efficacy, Science, 277, 918, 10.1126/science.277.5328.918 Scarr, 1992, Developmental theories for the 1990s: Developmental and individual differences, Child Development, 63, 1, 10.2307/1130897 Scarr, 1983, How people make their own environments: A theory of genotype➔environment effects, Child Development, 54, 424 Shaw, 1942 Taft, 1933, Testing the selective influence of areas of delinquency, The American Journal of Sociology, 38, 699, 10.1086/216221 Tang, 2005, Genetic structure, self-identified race/ethnicity, and confounding in case-control association studies, American Journal of Human Genetics, 76, 268, 10.1086/427888 Udry, 1995, Sociology and biology: What biology do sociologists need to know?, Social Forces, 73, 1267, 10.2307/2580447 van den Berghe, 1990, Why most sociologists don’t (and won’t) think evolutionarily, Sociological Forum, 5, 173, 10.1007/BF01112591 Warren, 2012, White’s residential preferences: Reassessing the relevance of criminal and economic stereotypes, Race and Justice, 2, 231, 10.1177/2153368712452908 Wilson, 1987 Zorbaugh, 1929