Genetic Variations of DNA Repair Genes in Breast Cancer

Springer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 25 - Trang 107-114 - 2017
Asuman Özgöz1, Kuyaş Hekimler Öztürk2, Ayşegül Yükseltürk3, Hale Şamlı4, Zuhal Başkan5, Fadime Mutlu İçduygu6, Mehmet Bacaksız7
1Kastamonu School of Medicine, Department of Medical Genetics, Kastamonu University, Kastamonu, Turkey
2School of Medicine, Department of Medical Genetics, Süleyman Demirel University, Isparta, Turkey
3Fazıl Boyner Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Nutrition and Dietetics, Kastamonu University, Kastamonu, Turkey
4School of Veterinary Medicine, Department of Genetics, Uludag University, Bursa, Turkey
5School of Medicine, Department of Medical Oncology, Acıbadem University, Istanbul, Turkey
6School of Medicine, Department of Medical Genetics, Giresun University, Giresun, Turkey
7Alanya Çıplaklı Family Health Center, Alanya-Antalya, Turkey

Tóm tắt

Genetic variations in DNA repair genes may affect DNA repair capacity therefore increase risk for cancer. In our study, we evaluted the relation between DNA repair gene polymorphisms XRCC1 rs1799782, rs25487, rs25489; XPC rs2228000, rs2228001; XPD rs1799793, rs13181; XRCC3 rs861539; RAD51B rs10483813, rs1314913 and breast cancer risk for 202 Turkish cases in total, in which 102 patients with breast cancer and 100 controls. Genotyping of the DNA samples was carried out by multiplex PCR and matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization mass spectrometry with time of flight measurement (MALDI-TOF) using Sequenom MassARRAY 4 analyzer. Genotype and allele distributions were calculated between the groups. Odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were reported. rs25487 AA genotype and A allele was found to be increased in the control group (respectively, OR 0.16 95% CI 0.02–1.06, p = 0.058; OR 1.55, 95% CI 1.01–2.36, p = 0.043) and rs861539 T allele was found to be decreased in the patient group (OR 1.53, 95% CI 1.01–2.30, p = 0.049). No association with breast cancer was found for the remaining SNPs. Our findings suggest that XRCC1 rs25487 AA genotype and A allele, XRCC3 rs861539 T allele may have protective effects in breast cancer for Turkish population.

Tài liệu tham khảo

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