Genetic Diversity of Red-Bellied Titis (Callicebus moloch) from Eastern Amazonia Based on Microsatellite Markers

Biochemical Genetics - Tập 47 - Trang 235-240 - 2009
Luciana Alcantarino Menescal1, Evonnildo Costa Gonçalves1, Artur Silva1, Stephen Francis Ferrari2, Maria Paula Cruz Schneider1
1Laboratório de Polimorfismo de DNA, Departamento de Genética, Centro de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Federal do Pará, Belém, Brazil
2Department of Biology, Universidade Federal de Sergipe, São Cristóvão, Brazil

Tóm tắt

The titi monkeys (Callicebus spp.) are a large, diverse genus of platyrrhines, widely distributed in tropical South America. The genetic variability of these monkeys is still relatively poorly known, especially at the population level. In the present study, four heterologous microsatellite markers were used to investigate genetic diversity in 23 individuals from a wild population of red-bellied titis (Callicebus moloch) in eastern Amazonia. An unexpectedly low level of diversity was found. The average number of alleles was 8.75 (range: 5–15), and the average heterozygosity was 0.33 (range: 0.09–0.65). This preliminary information suggests a reduction of the potential for long-term survival of the population and indicates the putative necessity of implementation of a species conservation program.

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