Functional and evolutionary aspects of mouthpart structure in parasitoid wasps
Tóm tắt
Từ khóa
Tài liệu tham khảo
Allen, 1929, An annotated list of the Tachinidae of Mississippi, Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 22, 676, 10.1093/aesa/22.4.676
Allen, 1958, Some factors influencing the efficiency of Apanteles medicaginis Muesebeck (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) as a parasite of the alfalfa caterpillar, Colias philodite eurytheme Boisduval, Hilgardia, 28, 1, 10.3733/hilg.v28n01p001
Askew, 1971, Parasitic insects.
Bartlett, 1964, Patterns in the host-feeding habit of adult parasitic Hymenoptera, Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 57, 344, 10.1093/aesa/57.3.344
Belokobylskij S Jervis MA 1998 Two new species of Agathis (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Agathidinae) from Spain, with a record of mating by one species on flowers Journal of Natural History 32
Bohart, A synopsis of the Chrysididae in America North of Mexico, Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute, 33, 1
Bohart, 1965, A revision of the genus Zethus Fabricius in the western hemisphere, University of California Publications in Entomology, 40, 1
Bouĉek, 1974, A revision of the Leucospidae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea) of the world, Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History) (Entomology), 23, 1, 10.5962/p.140909
Bouĉek, 1984, A new eulophid genus (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea) with exodont mandibles, Bollettino Laboratoria di Entomologia Agraria FUippo Silvestri, 41, 65
Box, 1927, The introduction of braconid parasites of Diatraea saccharalis Fabr., into certain of the West Indian islands, Bulletin of Entomological Research, 28, 365
Briggs, 1995, Dynamical effects of host-feeding in parasitoids, Journal of Animal Ecology, 64, 403, 10.2307/5900
Brothers, 1975, Phylogeny and classification of the aculeate Hymenoptera, with special reference to Mutillidae, University of Kansas Science Bulletin, 50, 483
Budenberg, 1990, Honeydew as a contact kairomone for aphid parasitoids, Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata, 55, 139, 10.1111/j.1570-7458.1990.tb01357.x
Burdick, 1961, A taxonomic and biological study of the genus Xyela Dalman in North America, University of California Publications in Entomology, 17, 285
Carpenter, 1982, The phylogenetic relationships and natural classification of the Vespoidea, Systematic Entomology, 7, 11, 10.1111/j.1365-3113.1982.tb00124.x
Carpenter, 1996, Generic classification of the Australian pollen wasps (Hymenoptera: Vespidae; Masarinae), Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society, 69, 384
Cendaña, 1937, Studies on the biology of Coccophagus (Hymenoptera), a genus parasitic on non-diaspine Coccidae, University of California Publications in Entomology, 6, 337
Chan, 1993, Host-feeding strategies of parasitoid wasps, Evolutionary Ecology, 7, 593, 10.1007/BF01237823
Chishti, 1995, A new genus and phylogenetic analysis of the Bathyaulacini and Glyptomorphini (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Braconinae), Systematic Entomology, 20, 73, 10.1111/j.1365-3113.1995.tb00084.x
Clausen, 1940, Entomophagous insects.
Collier, 1995, Adding physiological realism to dynamic state variable models of parasitoid host feeding, Evolutionary Ecology, 9, 217, 10.1007/BF01237769
Collier, 1994, Egg load and the decision to host feed in the parasitoid Aphytis melinus, Journal of Animal Ecology, 63, 299, 10.2307/5548
Crosskey, 1951, The morphology, taxonomy and biology of the British Evanioidea (Hymenoptera), Transactions of the Royal Entomological Society of London, 102, 247, 10.1111/j.1365-2311.1951.tb00749.x
Darling, 1988, Comparative morphology of the labrum of Hymenoptera: the digitate labrum of Perilampidae and Eucharitidae (Chalcidoidea), Canadian Journal of Zoology, 66, 2811, 10.1139/z88-409
Day, 1988, Spider wasps, Handbooks for the Identification of British Insects, 6, 1
DeBach, 1943, The importance of host-feeding by adult parasites in the reduction of host populations, Journal of Economic Entomology, 36, 647, 10.1093/jee/36.5.647
Demoll, 1908, Die Mundteile der solitaren Apiden, Zeitschrift Wissenschaft Zoologie, 91, 1
d'Emmerez de Charmoy, 1917, Notes relative to the importation of Tiphia parallela Smith, from Barbados to Mauritius for the control of Phytalus smithi Arrow, Bulletin of Entomological Research, 8, 93, 10.1017/S0007485300036531
Doten, 1911, Concerning the relation of food to reproductive activity and longevity in certain hymenopterous parasites, Agricultural Experiment Station of the University of Nevada, Technical Bulletin, 78, 1
Duncan, 1939, A contribution to the biology of North American vespine wasps, Stanford University Publications, Biological Sciences, 8, 1
Edwards, 1954, The effect of diet on egg maturation and resorption in Mormoniella vitripennis (Hymenoptera, Pteromalidae), Quarterly Journal of Microscopical Science, 95, 459
Eickwort, 1969, A comparative morphological study and generic revision of the augochlorine bees, University of Kansas Science Bulletin, 48, 325, 10.5962/bhl.part.11227
Eijs, 1998, Feeding strategies in parasitoids of drosophilids: the relationship between food resources and energy reserves in female wasps, Ecological Entomology, 23, 10.1046/j.1365-2311.1998.00117.x
Elliott, 1983, The responses of the aquatic parasitoid Agriotypus armatus (Hymenoptera: Agriotypidae) to the spatial distribution and density of its caddis host Silo pallipes (Trichoptera: Goeridae), Journal of Animal Ecology, 52, 315, 10.2307/4603
Evans, 1969, Phoretic copulation in Hymenoptera, Entomological News, 80, 113
Flanders, 1942, Oosorption and ovulation in relation to oviposition in the parasitic Hymenoptera, Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 35, 251, 10.1093/aesa/35.3.251
Flanders, 1953, Predatism by the adult hymenopterous parasite and its role in biological control, Journal of Economic Entomology, 46, 541, 10.1093/jee/46.4.541
Froggatt, 1902, A natural enemy of the Sugar-cane Beede in Queensland, New South Wales Agricultural Gazette, 13, 63
Gauld, 1982, The classification, evolution and distribution of the Labeninae, an ancient southern group of Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera), Systematic Entomology, 8, 167, 10.1111/j.1365-3113.1983.tb00477.x
Gauld, 1988, The Hymenoptera.
Gauld, 1987, Sexual dimorphism in Ichneumonidae: a response to Hurlbutt, Biological Journal of the Linnean Society, 31, 291, 10.1111/j.1095-8312.1987.tb01994.x
Gibson, 1993, Hymenoptera of the world: an identification guide to families., 570
Given, 1954, Evolutionary trends in the Thynninae (Hymenoptera: Tiphiidae) with special reference to feeding habits of Australian species, Transactions of the Royal Entomological Society of London, 105, 1, 10.1111/j.1365-2311.1954.tb00762.x
Goulet, 1993, Hymenoptera of the world: an identification guide to families., 101
Griffiths, 1964, The Alysiinae (Hym. Braconidae) parasites of the Agromyzidae (Diptera) I. General questions of taxonomy, biology and evolution, Beitrage zur Entomologie, 14, 823
Györfi, 1945, Beobachtungen über die Ernahrung der Schlupwespenimagos, Erdészeti Kisérletek, 45, 100
Harder, 1982, Measurement and estimation of functional proboscis length in bumblebees (Hymenoptera: Apidae), Canadian Journal of Zoology, 60, 1073, 10.1139/z82-148
Harder, 1983, Functional differences of the proboscides of short- and long-tongued bees (Hymenoptera: Apoidea), Canadian Journal of Zoology, 61, 1580, 10.1139/z83-212
Harder, 1986, Effects of nectar concentration and flower depth on flower handling efficiency of bumble bees, Oecologia, 69, 309, 10.1007/BF00377639
Hassan, 1967, Untersuchungen über die bedeutung der krut- und strauchschicht als nahrungsquelle für imagines entomophager Hymenopteren, Zeitschrift für Angewandte Entomologie, 60, 238, 10.1111/j.1439-0418.1967.tb02073.x
Heimpel, 1996, The evolution of host-feeding behaviour in insect parasitoids, Biological Reviews, 71, 373, 10.1111/j.1469-185X.1996.tb01279.x
Heimpel, 1995, Dynamic host feeding in the parasitoid Aphytis melinur: the balance between current and future reproduction, Journal of Animal Ecology, 64, 153, 10.2307/5751
Heraty JM Schauff ME 1998 Mandibular teeth in Chalcidoidea: function and phylogeny Journal of Natural History
Heraty, 1994, Phylogenetic implications of the mesofurca and mesopostnotum in Hymenoptera, Journal of Hymenoptera Research, 3, 241
Hespenheide, 1985, Insect visitors to extrafloral nectaries of Byttmria aculeate (Sterculeaceae): relative importance of and roles, Ecological Entomology, 10, 191, 10.1111/j.1365-2311.1985.tb00548.x
Hirose, 1966, Parasitic Hymenoptera visiting flowers of carrot planted in the truck crop field, Science Bulletin of the Faculty of Agriculture, Kyushu University, 22, 217
Hocking, 1967, The influence of food on longevity and oviposition in Khyssa persuasoria (L.) (Hymenoptera; Ichneumonidae), Journal of the Australian Entomological Society, 6, 83, 10.1111/j.1440-6055.1967.tb02120.x
Houston, 1983, An extraordinary new bee and adaptation of palpi for nectar-feeding in some Australian Colletidae and Pergidae, Journal of the Australian Entomological Society, 22, 263, 10.1111/j.1440-6055.1983.tb01894.x
Howard, 1910, On the habit with certain Chalcidoidea of feeding at puncture holes made by the ovipositor, Journal of Economic Entomology, 3, 257, 10.1093/jee/3.3.257
Huddleston, 1988, Cardiochiles (Hymenoptera: Braconidae), a parasitoid of lepidopterous larvae, in the Sahel of Africa, with a review of the biology and host relationships of the genus, Bulletin of Entomological Research, 78, 435, 10.1017/S0007485300013201
Hunt, 1991, Vespid wasps eat pollen, Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society, 64, 127
Illingworth, 1921, Natural enemies of sugar-cane beetles in Queensland, Queensland Bureau Sugar Experimental Station Division of Entomology Bulletin, 13, 1
Janvier, 1933, Etudes biologiques de quelques Hymenopteres du Chili, Annates du Science Naturelle Zoologique, 16, 209
Jervis, 1986, Host-feeding strategies in hymenopteran parasitoids, Biological Reviews, 61, 395, 10.1111/j.1469-185X.1986.tb00660.x
Jervis, 1992, The dynamic significance of host-feeding by insect parasitoids: what modellers ought to consider, Oikos, 62, 97, 10.2307/3545454
Jervis, 1995, Incorporating physiological realism into models of parasitoid feeding behaviour, Trends in Ecology and Evolution, 10, 434, 10.1016/S0169-5347(00)89174-0
Jervis, 1996, Insect natural enemies: practical approaches to their study and evaluation, 10.1007/978-94-011-0013-7
Jervis, 1998, Theoretical approaches to biological control.
Jervis, 1996a, The usefulness of destructive host feeding parasitoids in classical biological control: theory and observation conflict, Ecological Entomology, 21, 41, 10.1111/j.1365-2311.1996.tb00264.x
Jervis, 1996b, Parasitoid adult feeding behaviour and biocontrol - a review, Biocontrol News and Information, 17, 11N
Jervis, 1992, A review of methods for determining dietary range in adult parasitoids, Entomophaga, 37, 565, 10.1007/BF02372326
Jervis, 1993, Flower-visiting by hymenopteran parasitoids, Journal of Natural History, 27, 67, 10.1080/00222939300770051
Johnson, 1995, Long-proboscid fly pollination of two orchids in the Cape Drakensberg mountains, South Africa, Plant Systematics and Evolution, 195, 169, 10.1007/BF00989293
Judd, 1970, Insects associated with flowering wild carrot, Daucus carota L., in southern Ontario, Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Ontario, 100, 176
Karczewski, 1967, The observations on flower-visiting species of Tachinidae and Calliphoridae, Fragmenta Faunistka, 13, 407, 10.3161/00159301FF1966.13.23.407
Kevan, 1983, Insects as flower visitors and pollinators, Annual Review of Entomology, 28, 407, 10.1146/annurev.en.28.010183.002203
Kidd, 1989, The effects of host-feeding behaviour on the dynamics of parasitoid-host interactions, and the implications for biological control, Researches on Population Ecology, 31, 235, 10.1007/BF02513204
Kidd, 1991a, Host-feeding and oviposition strategies of parasitoids in relation to host stage, Researches on Population Ecology, 33, 13, 10.1007/BF02514570
Kidd, 1991b, Host-feeding and oviposition by parasitoids in relation to host stage: consequences for parasitoid-host population dynamics, Researches on Population Ecology, 33, 87, 10.1007/BF02514576
Konigsmann, 1978, Das phylogenetische System der Hymenoptera. Teil 3: Terebrantes (Unterordnung, Apocrita), Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift, 24, 1, 10.1002/mmnd.19770240102
Krivan, 1997, Dynamical consequences of optimal host feeding on host-parasitoid population dynamics, Bulletin of Mathematical Biology, 59, 809, 10.1007/BF02459994
Krivan, 1997, Searching for food or hosts: the influence of parasitoid behaviour on host-parasitoid dynamics, Theoretical Population Biology, 51, 201, 10.1006/tpbi.1997.1300
Laroca, 1989, Long mouthparts among 'short-tongued' bees and the fine structure of the labium in Niltonia (Hymenoptera: Colletidae), Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society, 62, 400
Leius, 1960, Attractiveness of different foods and flowers to the adults of some hymenopterous parasites, Canadian Entomologist, 92, 369, 10.4039/Ent92369-5
Leius, 1961a, Influence of food on fecundity and longevity of adults of Itoplectis conquisitor (Say) (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae), Canadian Entomologist, 93, 771, 10.4039/Ent93771-9
Leius, 1961b, Influence of various foods on fecundity and longevity of adults of Scambus buolianae (Htg.) (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae), Canadian Entomologist, 93, 1079, 10.4039/Ent931079-12
Leius, 1963, Effects of pollens on fecundity and longevity of adult Scambus buolianae (Htg.) (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae), Canadian Entomologist, 95, 202, 10.4039/Ent95202-2
Lui, 1925, Observations on acroglassal buttons on the submentum of the Hymenoptera, Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 18, 445, 10.1093/aesa/18.4.445
Manning, 1996, The Pmsoeca peringueyi (Diptera, Nemestrinidae) pollination guild in southern Africa - long-tongued flies and their tubular flowers, Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden, 83, 67, 10.2307/2399969
Masner, 1993, Hymenoptera of the world: an identification guide to families., 537
Mason, 1991, A new genus of exodont Ichneutinae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae), Insecta Mundi, 5, 95
Michener, 1984, Comparative study of the glossae of bees (Apoidea), Contributions of the American Entomological Institute, 22, 1
Michener, 1980, Ctenoplectridae and the origin of long-tongued bees, Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 69, 183, 10.1111/j.1096-3642.1980.tb01122.x
Morse, 1979, Foraging rate, foraging position, and worker size in bumble bee workers, Maryland Agricultural Experiment Station Special Miscellaneous Publication, 1, 447
Müller, 1996, Morphological specializations in Central European bees for the uptake of pollen from flowers with anthers hidden in narrow corolla tubes (Hymenoptera; Apoidea), Entomologia Generalis, 20, 43, 10.1127/entom.gen/20/1995/43
Murdoch, 1997, Dynamical effects of host size- and parasitoid state-dependent attacks by parasitoids, Journal of Animal Ecology, 66, 542, 10.2307/5948
Murdoch, 1992, Size-selective sex allocation and host-feeding in a parasitoid-host model, Journal of Animal Ecology, 61, 533, 10.2307/5608
Murray, 1990, Comparative morphology and mate competition in flightless male fig wasps, Animal Behaviour, 39, 434, 10.1016/S0003-3472(05)80406-3
Naumann, 1997, A remarkable, new Australian sawfly with brachypterous, nocturnal or crepuscular females (Hymenoptera: Symphyta: Pergidae), Journal of Natural History, 31, 1335, 10.1080/00222939700770751
Nixon, 1986, A revision of the European Agathidinae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae), Bulletin of the British Museum, Natural History, Entomology, 52, 183
Olson, 1995, Effects of squash leaf trichome exudates and honey on adult feeding, survival and fecundity of the squash bug (Heteroptera: Coreidae) egg parasitoid Gryon pennsylvanicum (Hymenoptera: Scelionidae), Environmental Entomology, 24, 454, 10.1093/ee/24.2.454
O'Toole, 1991, Bees of the world.
Patt, 1997, Foraging success of parasitoid wasps on flowers: interplay of insect morphology, floral architecture and searching behaviour, Entomologia Experimental et Applicata, 83, 21, 10.1046/j.1570-7458.1997.00153.x
Plowright, 1997, The advantage of short tongues in bumblebees (Bombus) - analyses of species distributions according to flower corolla depth, and of working speeds on white clover, Canadian Entomologist, 129, 51, 10.4039/Ent12951-1
Proctor, 1996, The natural history of pollination.
Prys-Jones, 1983, Bumblebees.
Quicke, 1987, The Old World genera of braconine wasps (Hymenoptera: Braconidae), Journal of Natural History, 21, 43, 10.1080/00222938700770031
Quicke, 1989, The Indo-Australian and E. Palaearctic braconine wasp genus Eurobracon (Hymenoptera: Braconidae), Journal of Natural History, 23, 775, 10.1080/00222938900770411
Quicke, 1997, Parasitic wasps
Quicke, 1990, Phylogeny of the subfamilies of the family Braconidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea), Zoologische Verhandelingen, 258, 1
Quicke, 1991, The extraordinary genus. Gnathobracon Costa (Hym., Braconidae, Braconinae), with the description of a new species from Peru, Entomologist's Monthly Magazine, 127, 191
Rasnitsyn, 1988, An outline of the evolution of the Hymenopterous insects (order Vespida), Oriental Insects, 22, 115, 10.1080/00305316.1988.11835485
Rathay, 1883, Untersuchungen über die Spermogonien der Rostpilze, Denkschriften der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschqfien zu Wien, 46, 1
Richards, 1962, A Revisional Study of the Masarid Wasps (Hymenoptera, Vespoidea)
Richards, 1977, Hymenoptera: introduction and key to families, Handbooks for the Identification of British Insects, 6, 1
Rotheray, 1981, Emergence from the host puparium by Diplazon pectoratorius (Gravenhorst) (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae), a parasitoid of aphidophagous syrphid larvae, Entomologist's Gazette, 32, 39
Saunders, 1890, On the tongues of the British Hymenoptera Anthophila, Journal of the linnean Society (Zoology), 23, 410, 10.1111/j.1096-3642.1890.tb02503.x
Sawoniewicz, 1973, Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera) visiting the flowers of Peucedanum oreoselinum L. (Umbelliferae), Folia Forestalia Polonica, 21, 43
Schreiner, 1952, Über den nahrungstransport im darm der Honigbiene, Zeitschrift für Vergleichende Physiologie, 34, 278, 10.1007/BF00298204
Seitner, 1925, Pitypophthorus henscheli Seitner und sein Parasit Cosmophorus henscheli Ruschka, Zeitschrift für Angewandte Entomologie, 11, 187, 10.1111/j.1439-0418.1925.tb00001.x
Sharkey, 1992, Cladistics of the Ichneumonoidea, Journal of Hymenoptera Research, 1, 15
Shaw, 1991, Classification and biology of braconid wasps, Handbooks for the Identification of British Insects, 7, 1
Sheldon, 1970, Sexual dimorphism in the head structure of Mutillidae (Hymenoptera): a possible behavioural explanation, Entomology News, 81, 57
Sheldon, 1971, Studies on the biology of Chrysopidae. 2. The feeding behaviour of the adult Chrysopa carnea (Neuroptera), Psyche, 78, 107, 10.1155/1971/505909
Shenefelt, 1979, Some unusual Braconidae (Hymenoptera), Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 81, 125
Silveira, 1993, The mouthparts of Ancyla and the reduction of the labiomaxillary complex among long-tongued bees (Hymenoptera: Apoidea), Entomologica Scandinavica, 24, 293, 10.1163/187631293X00127
Sirot, 1996, Time sharing between host searching and food searching in parasitoids: state-dependent optimal strategies, Behavioural Ecology, 7, 189, 10.1093/beheco/7.2.189
Snodgrass, 1935, Principles of insect morphology.
Snodgrass, 1956, Anatomy of the honey bee.
Spradbery, 1973, Wasps.
Tobias VI 1959 Some questions concerning biology of adult hymenopterous parasites in connection with complementary feeding on flowering plants Problems with Biological Control, Proceedings of Unit Session, Kiev, 159 165
Tobias, 1993, Bracon-wasps of the genus Microchelonus (Hymenoptera, Braconidae) with strongly lengthened palpi, Zoologichesky Zhurnal, 72, 95
Tobias, 1987, Labiomaxillary complex of Braconidae (Hymenoptera, Braconidae) its evolution and taxonomic significance, Trudy Vsesoyuznogo Entomologicheskogo Obshchestva, 69, 190
Todd, 1942, Pollen grains in nectar and honey, Journal of Economic Entomology, 35, 728, 10.1093/jee/35.5.728
Torre-Bueno, 1989, The Torre-Bueno Glossary of Entomology
Townes, 1958, Some biological characteristics of the Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera) in relation to biological control, Journal of Economic Entomology, 51, 650, 10.1093/jee/51.5.650
Townes, 1969, The genera of Ichneumonidae, Part 1, Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute, 11, 1
Townes, 1970a, The genera of Ichneumonidae, Part 2, Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute, 12, 1
Townes, 1970b, The genera of Ichneumonidae, Part 3, Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute, 13, 1
Townes, 1971, The genera of Ichneumonidae, Part 4, Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute, 17, 1
Townes, 1972, Ichneumonidae as biological control agents, Proceedings of the Tall Timbers Conference on Ecological Animal Control by Habitat Management, 3, 235
Achterberg, A preliminary key to the subfamilies of the Braconidae (Hymenoptera), Tydschrift voor Entomologie, 119, 33
Achterberg, 1992, Phylogeny of the subfamilies of the family Braconidae: a reassessment assessed, Cladistics, 1992, 237, 10.1111/j.1096-0031.1992.tb00069.x
Emden, 1963, Observations on the effect of flowers on the activity of parasitic Hymenoptera, Entomologists Monthly Magazine, 98, 265
Völkl, 1996, Chemical and tactile communications between the root aphid parasitoid Paralipsis enervis and trophobiotic ants - consequences for parasitoid survival, Experiantia, 52, 731, 10.1007/BF01925584
Wharton, 1977, Exodontiellini, a new tribe of Opiinae with exodont mandibles, Pan-Pacific Entomologist, 53, 297
Wharton, 1992, Phylogeny of the subfamilies of the family Braconidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea): a reassessment, Cladistics, 1992, 199, 10.1111/j.1096-0031.1992.tb00068.x
Williams, 1945, The aculeate wasps of New Caledonia, with natural history notes, Proceedings of the Hawaiian Entomological Society, 12, 407
Willmer, 1980, The effect of insect visitors on nectar constituents in temperate plants, Oecohgia, 47, 270, 10.1007/BF00346832
Wolcott, 1942, The requirements of parasites for more than hosts, Science, 96, 317, 10.1126/science.96.2492.317
Woodruff, 1929, Eupelmus popa Girault, a parasite of the sorghum midge, Contarinia sarghicola Coquillett, Journal of Economic Entomology, 22, 160, 10.1093/jee/22.1.160